8359380: Rework deferral profile logic after JDK-8346465

src/java.desktop/share/classes/java/awt/color/ICC_Profile.java

@@ -51,11 +51,11 @@
 import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 
 import sun.awt.AWTAccessor;
+import sun.java2d.cmm.BuiltinProfileInfo;
 import sun.java2d.cmm.CMSManager;
 import sun.java2d.cmm.PCMM;
 import sun.java2d.cmm.Profile;
 import sun.java2d.cmm.ProfileDataVerifier;
-import sun.java2d.cmm.ProfileDeferralInfo;
 
 import static sun.java2d.cmm.ProfileDataVerifier.HEADER_SIZE;
 
@@ -102,20 +102,11 @@ public sealed class ICC_Profile implements Serializable
     private transient volatile Profile cmmProfile;
 
     /**
-     * Stores some information about {@code ICC_Profile} without causing a
-     * deferred profile to be loaded. Note that we can defer the loading of
-     * standard profiles only. If this field is null, then {@link #cmmProfile}
-     * should be used to access profile information.
+     * Stores information about a built-in profile without triggering profile
+     * loading. If this field is null, {@link #cmmProfile} should be used to
+     * access profile data. If not null, the profile is considered immutable.
      */
-    private transient volatile ProfileDeferralInfo deferralInfo;
-
-
-    /**
-     * Set to {@code true} for {@code BuiltInProfile}, {@code false} otherwise.
-     * This flag is used in {@link #setData(int, byte[])} to prevent modifying
-     * built-in profiles.
-     */
-    private final transient boolean builtIn;
+    private transient final BuiltinProfileInfo builtInInfo;
 
     /**
      * The lazy registry of singleton profile objects for specific built-in
@@ -124,22 +115,22 @@ public sealed class ICC_Profile implements Serializable
      */
     private interface BuiltInProfile {
         /*
-         * ProfileDeferralInfo is used for built-in profile creation only,
+         * BuiltinProfileInfo is used for built-in profile creation only,
          * and all built-in profiles should be constructed using it.
          */
-        ICC_Profile SRGB = new ICC_ProfileRGB(new ProfileDeferralInfo(
+        ICC_Profile SRGB = new ICC_ProfileRGB(new BuiltinProfileInfo(
                "sRGB.pf", ColorSpace.TYPE_RGB, 3, CLASS_DISPLAY));
 
-        ICC_Profile LRGB = new ICC_ProfileRGB(new ProfileDeferralInfo(
+        ICC_Profile LRGB = new ICC_ProfileRGB(new BuiltinProfileInfo(
                "LINEAR_RGB.pf", ColorSpace.TYPE_RGB, 3, CLASS_DISPLAY));
 
-        ICC_Profile XYZ = new ICC_Profile(new ProfileDeferralInfo(
+        ICC_Profile XYZ = new ICC_Profile(new BuiltinProfileInfo(
                "CIEXYZ.pf", ColorSpace.TYPE_XYZ, 3, CLASS_ABSTRACT));
 
-        ICC_Profile PYCC = new ICC_Profile(new ProfileDeferralInfo(
+        ICC_Profile PYCC = new ICC_Profile(new BuiltinProfileInfo(
                "PYCC.pf", ColorSpace.TYPE_3CLR, 3, CLASS_COLORSPACECONVERSION));
 
-        ICC_Profile GRAY = new ICC_ProfileGray(new ProfileDeferralInfo(
+        ICC_Profile GRAY = new ICC_ProfileGray(new BuiltinProfileInfo(
                "GRAY.pf", ColorSpace.TYPE_GRAY, 1, CLASS_DISPLAY));
     }
 
@@ -771,20 +762,19 @@ private interface BuiltInProfile {
      */
     ICC_Profile(Profile p) {
         cmmProfile = p;
-        builtIn = false;
+        builtInInfo = null;
     }
 
     /**
      * Constructs an {@code ICC_Profile} object whose loading will be deferred.
      * The ID will be 0 until the profile is loaded.
      *
      * <p>
-     * Note: {@code ProfileDeferralInfo} is used for built-in profile
+     * Note: {@code BuiltinProfileInfo} is used for built-in profile
      * creation only, and all built-in profiles should be constructed using it.
      */
-    ICC_Profile(ProfileDeferralInfo pdi) {
-        deferralInfo = pdi;
-        builtIn = true;
+    ICC_Profile(BuiltinProfileInfo bpi) {
+        builtInInfo = bpi;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -934,16 +924,14 @@ private Profile cmmProfile() {
             if (cmmProfile != null) {
                 return cmmProfile;
             }
-            var is = getStandardProfileInputStream(deferralInfo.filename);
+            var is = getStandardProfileInputStream(builtInInfo.filename);
             if (is == null) {
                 return null;
             }
             try (is) {
                 byte[] data = getProfileDataFromStream(is);
                 if (data != null) {
                     p = cmmProfile = CMSManager.getModule().loadProfile(data);
-                    // from now we cannot use the deferred value, drop it
-                    deferralInfo = null;
                 }
             } catch (CMMException | IOException ignore) {
             }
@@ -975,9 +963,8 @@ public int getMinorVersion() {
      * @return one of the predefined profile class constants
      */
     public int getProfileClass() {
-        ProfileDeferralInfo info = deferralInfo;
-        if (info != null) {
-            return info.profileClass;
+        if (builtInInfo != null) {
+            return builtInInfo.profileClass;
         }
         byte[] theHeader = getData(cmmProfile(), icSigHead);
         return getProfileClass(theHeader);
@@ -1012,9 +999,8 @@ private static int getProfileClass(byte[] data) {
      *         {@code ColorSpace} class
      */
     public int getColorSpaceType() {
-        ProfileDeferralInfo info = deferralInfo;
-        if (info != null) {
-            return info.colorSpaceType;
+        if (builtInInfo != null) {
+            return builtInInfo.colorSpaceType;
         }
         byte[] theHeader = getData(cmmProfile(), icSigHead);
         return getColorSpaceType(theHeader);
@@ -1160,8 +1146,8 @@ static byte[] getData(Profile p, int tagSignature) {
      * @see ColorSpace
      */
     public void setData(int tagSignature, byte[] tagData) {
-        if (builtIn) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Built-in profile cannot be modified");
+        if (builtInInfo != null) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't modify built-in profile");
         }
 
         if (tagSignature == ICC_Profile.icSigHead) {
@@ -1205,9 +1191,8 @@ private static void checkRenderingIntent(byte[] data) {
      * @throws ProfileDataException if color space is in the profile is invalid
      */
     public int getNumComponents() {
-        ProfileDeferralInfo info = deferralInfo;
-        if (info != null) {
-            return info.numComponents;
+        if (builtInInfo != null) {
+            return builtInInfo.numComponents;
         }
         byte[] theHeader = getData(cmmProfile(), icSigHead);
         int theColorSpaceSig = intFromBigEndian(theHeader, icHdrColorSpace);

src/java.desktop/share/classes/java/awt/color/ICC_ProfileGray.java

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
 
 import java.io.Serial;
 
+import sun.java2d.cmm.BuiltinProfileInfo;
 import sun.java2d.cmm.Profile;
-import sun.java2d.cmm.ProfileDeferralInfo;
 
 /**
  * The {@code ICC_ProfileGray} class is a subclass of the {@code ICC_Profile}
@@ -87,10 +87,10 @@ public final class ICC_ProfileGray extends ICC_Profile {
 
     /**
      * Constructs a new {@code ICC_ProfileGray} from a
-     * {@code ProfileDeferralInfo} object.
+     * {@code BuiltinProfileInfo} object.
      */
-    ICC_ProfileGray(ProfileDeferralInfo pdi) {
-        super(pdi);
+    ICC_ProfileGray(BuiltinProfileInfo bpi) {
+        super(bpi);
     }
 
     /**

src/java.desktop/share/classes/java/awt/color/ICC_ProfileRGB.java

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
 
 import java.io.Serial;
 
+import sun.java2d.cmm.BuiltinProfileInfo;
 import sun.java2d.cmm.Profile;
-import sun.java2d.cmm.ProfileDeferralInfo;
 
 /**
  * The {@code ICC_ProfileRGB} class is a subclass of the {@code ICC_Profile}
@@ -122,12 +122,10 @@ public final class ICC_ProfileRGB extends ICC_Profile {
 
     /**
      * Constructs a new {@code ICC_ProfileRGB} from a
-     * {@code ProfileDeferralInfo} object.
-     *
-     * @param  pdi
+     * {@code BuiltinProfileInfo} object.
      */
-    ICC_ProfileRGB(ProfileDeferralInfo pdi) {
-        super(pdi);
+    ICC_ProfileRGB(BuiltinProfileInfo bpi) {
+        super(bpi);
     }
 
     /**

src/java.desktop/share/classes/sun/java2d/cmm/ProfileDeferralInfo.java → src/java.desktop/share/classes/sun/java2d/cmm/BuiltinProfileInfo.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -26,15 +26,15 @@
 package sun.java2d.cmm;
 
 /**
- * A class to pass information about a profile to be loaded from a file to the
- * static getInstance(int cspace) method of ICC_Profile. Loading of the profile
- * data and initialization of the CMM is to be deferred as long as possible.
+ * Stores information about a built-in profile used by
+ * ICC_Profile.getInstance(int cspace) to defer the loading of profile data and
+ * CMM initialization. Since built-in profiles are immutable, this information
+ * is always valid.
  */
-public final class ProfileDeferralInfo {
+public final class BuiltinProfileInfo {
 
     /**
-     * Need to have this info for ICC_ColorSpace without causing a deferred
-     * profile to be loaded.
+     * Used by ICC_ColorSpace without triggering built-in profile loading.
      */
     public final int colorSpaceType, numComponents, profileClass;
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public final class ProfileDeferralInfo {
      */
     public final String filename;
 
-    public ProfileDeferralInfo(String fn, int type, int ncomp, int pclass) {
+    public BuiltinProfileInfo(String fn, int type, int ncomp, int pclass) {
         filename = fn;
         colorSpaceType = type;
         numComponents = ncomp;

src/java.desktop/share/classes/sun/java2d/cmm/lcms/LCMSTransform.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ private boolean match(LCMSImageLayout in, LCMSImageLayout out) {
         lcmsProfiles = new LCMSProfile[profiles.length];
         for (int i = 0; i < profiles.length; i++) {
             lcmsProfiles[i] = LCMS.getLcmsProfile(acc.cmmProfile(profiles[i]));
-            profiles[i].getNumComponents(); // force header initialization
+            profiles[i].getMajorVersion(); // force header initialization
         }
         this.renderingIntent = (renderingIntent == ColorTransform.Any) ?
                 ICC_Profile.icPerceptual : renderingIntent;

test/jdk/java/awt/color/CheckDefaultProperties.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -34,8 +34,9 @@
 
 /**
  * @test
- * @bug 8256321
- * @summary Verifies profile properties are the same before/after activation
+ * @bug 8256321 8359380
+ * @summary Verifies built-in profile properties are the same before and after
+ *          activation and in copies of built-in profiles
  */
 public final class CheckDefaultProperties {
 
@@ -46,21 +47,26 @@ public static void main(String[] args) {
         ICC_Profile lrgb = ICC_Profile.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_LINEAR_RGB);
         ICC_Profile pycc = ICC_Profile.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_PYCC);
 
-        // check default values, before profile activation
-        test(srgb, TYPE_RGB, 3, CLASS_DISPLAY);
-        test(gray, TYPE_GRAY, 1, CLASS_DISPLAY);
-        test(xyz, TYPE_XYZ, 3, CLASS_ABSTRACT);
-        test(lrgb, TYPE_RGB, 3, CLASS_DISPLAY);
-        test(pycc, TYPE_3CLR, 3, CLASS_COLORSPACECONVERSION);
+        // checks default values before built-in profiles are activated
+        test(srgb, gray, xyz, lrgb, pycc);
+
+        // activates built-in profiles and creates copies
+        ICC_Profile srgbCopy = ICC_Profile.getInstance(srgb.getData());
+        ICC_Profile grayCopy = ICC_Profile.getInstance(gray.getData());
+        ICC_Profile xyzCopy = ICC_Profile.getInstance(xyz.getData());
+        ICC_Profile lrgbCopy = ICC_Profile.getInstance(lrgb.getData());
+        ICC_Profile pyccCopy = ICC_Profile.getInstance(pycc.getData());
 
-        // activate profiles
-        srgb.getData();
-        gray.getData();
-        xyz.getData();
-        lrgb.getData();
-        pycc.getData();
+        // checks default values after profile activation
+        test(srgb, gray, xyz, lrgb, pycc);
+
+        // checks default values in copies of the built-in profiles
+        test(srgbCopy, grayCopy, xyzCopy, lrgbCopy, pyccCopy);
+    }
 
-        // check default values, after profile activation
+    private static void test(ICC_Profile srgb, ICC_Profile gray,
+                             ICC_Profile xyz, ICC_Profile lrgb,
+                             ICC_Profile pycc) {
         test(srgb, TYPE_RGB, 3, CLASS_DISPLAY);
         test(gray, TYPE_GRAY, 1, CLASS_DISPLAY);
         test(xyz, TYPE_XYZ, 3, CLASS_ABSTRACT);

test/jdk/java/awt/color/ICC_Profile/BuiltInProfileCheck/BuiltInProfileCheck.java

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 public class BuiltInProfileCheck {
     private static final int HEADER_TAG = ICC_Profile.icSigHead;
     private static final int INDEX = ICC_Profile.icHdrDeviceClass;
-    private static final String EXCEPTION_MSG = "Built-in profile cannot be modified";
+    private static final String EXCEPTION_MSG = "Can't modify built-in profile";
     /**
      * {@link #prepareTestProfile(String, boolean, int)}
      * stores the profile to test in testProfile.