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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5614,6 +5614,7 @@ Released 2018-09-13
[`manual_bits`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_bits
[`manual_c_str_literals`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_c_str_literals
[`manual_clamp`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_clamp
[`manual_div_ceil`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_div_ceil
[`manual_filter`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_filter
[`manual_filter_map`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_filter_map
[`manual_find`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_find
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion clippy_config/src/conf.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ fn calculate_dimensions(fields: &[&str]) -> (usize, Vec<usize>) {
cmp::max(1, terminal_width / (SEPARATOR_WIDTH + max_field_width))
});

let rows = (fields.len() + (columns - 1)) / columns;
let rows = fields.len().div_ceil(columns);

let column_widths = (0..columns)
.map(|column| {
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions clippy_config/src/msrvs.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ msrv_aliases! {
1,80,0 { BOX_INTO_ITER}
1,77,0 { C_STR_LITERALS }
1,76,0 { PTR_FROM_REF, OPTION_RESULT_INSPECT }
1,73,0 { MANUAL_DIV_CEIL }
1,71,0 { TUPLE_ARRAY_CONVERSIONS, BUILD_HASHER_HASH_ONE }
1,70,0 { OPTION_RESULT_IS_VARIANT_AND, BINARY_HEAP_RETAIN }
1,68,0 { PATH_MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR }
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions clippy_lints/src/declared_lints.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ pub static LINTS: &[&crate::LintInfo] = &[
crate::manual_async_fn::MANUAL_ASYNC_FN_INFO,
crate::manual_bits::MANUAL_BITS_INFO,
crate::manual_clamp::MANUAL_CLAMP_INFO,
crate::manual_div_ceil::MANUAL_DIV_CEIL_INFO,
crate::manual_float_methods::MANUAL_IS_FINITE_INFO,
crate::manual_float_methods::MANUAL_IS_INFINITE_INFO,
crate::manual_hash_one::MANUAL_HASH_ONE_INFO,
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions clippy_lints/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ mod manual_assert;
mod manual_async_fn;
mod manual_bits;
mod manual_clamp;
mod manual_div_ceil;
mod manual_float_methods;
mod manual_hash_one;
mod manual_is_ascii_check;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -936,5 +937,6 @@ pub fn register_lints(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, conf: &'static Conf) {
store.register_early_pass(|| Box::new(cfg_not_test::CfgNotTest));
store.register_late_pass(|_| Box::new(zombie_processes::ZombieProcesses));
store.register_late_pass(|_| Box::new(pointers_in_nomem_asm_block::PointersInNomemAsmBlock));
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(manual_div_ceil::ManualDivCeil::new(conf)));
// add lints here, do not remove this comment, it's used in `new_lint`
}
158 changes: 158 additions & 0 deletions clippy_lints/src/manual_div_ceil.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
use clippy_config::msrvs::{self, Msrv};
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
use clippy_utils::SpanlessEq;
use rustc_ast::{BinOpKind, LitKind};
use rustc_data_structures::packed::Pu128;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::ty::{self};
use rustc_session::impl_lint_pass;
use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;

use clippy_config::Conf;

declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Checks for an expression like `(x + (y - 1)) / y` which is a common manual reimplementation
/// of `x.div_ceil(y)`.
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
/// It's simpler, clearer and more readable.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```no_run
/// let x: i32 = 7;
/// let y: i32 = 4;
/// let div = (x + (y - 1)) / y;
/// ```
/// Use instead:
/// ```no_run
/// #![feature(int_roundings)]
/// let x: i32 = 7;
/// let y: i32 = 4;
/// let div = x.div_ceil(y);
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.81.0"]
pub MANUAL_DIV_CEIL,
complexity,
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@J-ZhengLi J-ZhengLi Jun 24, 2024

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Some drive-by thoughts 😄 :

It seems like div_ceil for signed integers are still unstable, so if this was put in complexity group, we might ended up suggesting something that the users cannot fix. (not to mention that it have an applicability of MachineApplicable)
As for unsigned integers, this function was stabilized for 1.73.0 and onward, so a msrv configuration would be very nice~

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Thanks for your input!

I'm struggling to find a proper way to separate lint for stable and unstable (i.e. unsigned and signed integers)
Can you please point me in a direction that would be helpful for this?

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@J-ZhengLi J-ZhengLi Jun 27, 2024

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BTW, when a binary operand is cast expr, the suggestion might be broken, something like:

let z: u32 = 7;
let _ = (z as i32 + (y - 1)) / y;

this suggests z as i32.div_ceil(y), you'll need a pair of parentheses to wrap the caller (see maybe_par).

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@J-ZhengLi J-ZhengLi Jun 27, 2024

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I'm struggling to find a proper way to separate lint for stable and unstable (i.e. unsigned and signed integers) Can you please point me in a direction that would be helpful for this?

ah yes, it appears that you already have a function to check if it's Int or Uint right?

Then you should be able to separate it into two scenarios, one is where the type is ty::Int, in this case, don't offer a fixable suggestion yet... unless the user already have that required feature enabled, meaning cx.tcx.features().declared_features.contains(&Symbol::inter("int_roundings")) is true.

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Thanks a lot!

This declared_features hashset is very insightful, I'd never find it on my own

"manually reimplementing `div_ceil`"
}

pub struct ManualDivCeil {
msrv: Msrv,
}

impl ManualDivCeil {
#[must_use]
pub fn new(conf: &'static Conf) -> Self {
Self {
msrv: conf.msrv.clone(),
}
}
}

impl_lint_pass!(ManualDivCeil => [MANUAL_DIV_CEIL]);

impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ManualDivCeil {
fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &Expr<'_>) {
if !self.msrv.meets(msrvs::MANUAL_DIV_CEIL) {
return;
}

let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;

if let ExprKind::Binary(div_op, div_lhs, div_rhs) = expr.kind
&& div_op.node == BinOpKind::Div
&& check_int_ty_and_feature(cx, div_lhs)
&& check_int_ty_and_feature(cx, div_rhs)
&& let ExprKind::Binary(inner_op, inner_lhs, inner_rhs) = div_lhs.kind
{
// (x + (y - 1)) / y
if let ExprKind::Binary(sub_op, sub_lhs, sub_rhs) = inner_rhs.kind
&& inner_op.node == BinOpKind::Add
&& sub_op.node == BinOpKind::Sub
&& check_literal(sub_rhs)
&& check_eq_expr(cx, sub_lhs, div_rhs)
{
build_suggestion(cx, expr, inner_lhs, div_rhs, &mut applicability);
return;
}

// ((y - 1) + x) / y
if let ExprKind::Binary(sub_op, sub_lhs, sub_rhs) = inner_lhs.kind
&& inner_op.node == BinOpKind::Add
&& sub_op.node == BinOpKind::Sub
&& check_literal(sub_rhs)
&& check_eq_expr(cx, sub_lhs, div_rhs)
{
build_suggestion(cx, expr, inner_rhs, div_rhs, &mut applicability);
return;
}

// (x + y - 1) / y
if let ExprKind::Binary(add_op, add_lhs, add_rhs) = inner_lhs.kind
&& inner_op.node == BinOpKind::Sub
&& add_op.node == BinOpKind::Add
&& check_literal(inner_rhs)
&& check_eq_expr(cx, add_rhs, div_rhs)
{
build_suggestion(cx, expr, add_lhs, div_rhs, &mut applicability);
}
}
}

extract_msrv_attr!(LateContext);
}

fn check_int_ty_and_feature(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> bool {
let expr_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr);
match expr_ty.peel_refs().kind() {
ty::Uint(_) => true,
ty::Int(_) => cx
.tcx
.features()
.declared_features
.contains(&Symbol::intern("int_roundings")),

_ => false,
}
}

fn check_literal(expr: &Expr<'_>) -> bool {
if let ExprKind::Lit(lit) = expr.kind
&& let LitKind::Int(Pu128(1), _) = lit.node
{
return true;
}
false
}

fn check_eq_expr(cx: &LateContext<'_>, lhs: &Expr<'_>, rhs: &Expr<'_>) -> bool {
SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(lhs, rhs)
}

fn build_suggestion(
cx: &LateContext<'_>,
expr: &Expr<'_>,
lhs: &Expr<'_>,
rhs: &Expr<'_>,
applicability: &mut Applicability,
) {
let dividend_sugg = Sugg::hir_with_applicability(cx, lhs, "..", applicability).maybe_par();
let divisor_snippet = snippet_with_applicability(cx, rhs.span.source_callsite(), "..", applicability);

let sugg = format!("{dividend_sugg}.div_ceil({divisor_snippet})");

span_lint_and_sugg(
cx,
MANUAL_DIV_CEIL,
expr.span,
"manually reimplementing `div_ceil`",
"consider using `.div_ceil()`",
sugg,
*applicability,
);
}
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.fixed
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
#![warn(clippy::manual_div_ceil)]

fn main() {
let x = 7_u32;
let y = 4_u32;
let z = 11_u32;

// Lint
let _ = x.div_ceil(y); //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
let _ = x.div_ceil(y); //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
let _ = x.div_ceil(y); //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`

let _ = 7_u32.div_ceil(4); //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
let _ = (7_i32 as u32).div_ceil(4); //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`

// No lint
let _ = (x + (y - 2)) / y;
let _ = (x + (y + 1)) / y;

let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / z;

let x_i = 7_i32;
let y_i = 4_i32;
let z_i = 11_i32;

// No lint because `int_roundings` feature is not enabled.
let _ = (z as i32 + (y_i - 1)) / y_i;
let _ = (7_u32 as i32 + (y_i - 1)) / y_i;
let _ = (7_u32 as i32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
}
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
#![warn(clippy::manual_div_ceil)]

fn main() {
let x = 7_u32;
let y = 4_u32;
let z = 11_u32;

// Lint
let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / y; //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
let _ = ((y - 1) + x) / y; //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
let _ = (x + y - 1) / y; //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`

let _ = (7_u32 + (4 - 1)) / 4; //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
let _ = (7_i32 as u32 + (4 - 1)) / 4; //~ ERROR: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`

// No lint
let _ = (x + (y - 2)) / y;
let _ = (x + (y + 1)) / y;

let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / z;

let x_i = 7_i32;
let y_i = 4_i32;
let z_i = 11_i32;

// No lint because `int_roundings` feature is not enabled.
let _ = (z as i32 + (y_i - 1)) / y_i;
let _ = (7_u32 as i32 + (y_i - 1)) / y_i;
let _ = (7_u32 as i32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
}
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
error: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
--> tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.rs:9:13
|
LL | let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / y;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using `.div_ceil()`: `x.div_ceil(y)`
|
= note: `-D clippy::manual-div-ceil` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::manual_div_ceil)]`

error: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
--> tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.rs:10:13
|
LL | let _ = ((y - 1) + x) / y;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using `.div_ceil()`: `x.div_ceil(y)`

error: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
--> tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.rs:11:13
|
LL | let _ = (x + y - 1) / y;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using `.div_ceil()`: `x.div_ceil(y)`

error: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
--> tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.rs:13:13
|
LL | let _ = (7_u32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using `.div_ceil()`: `7_u32.div_ceil(4)`

error: manually reimplementing `div_ceil`
--> tests/ui/manual_div_ceil.rs:14:13
|
LL | let _ = (7_i32 as u32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using `.div_ceil()`: `(7_i32 as u32).div_ceil(4)`

error: aborting due to 5 previous errors

25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/manual_div_ceil_with_feature.fixed
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
#![warn(clippy::manual_div_ceil)]
#![feature(int_roundings)]

fn main() {
let x = 7_i32;
let y = 4_i32;
let z = 3_i32;
let z_u: u32 = 11;

// Lint.
let _ = x.div_ceil(y);
let _ = x.div_ceil(y);
let _ = x.div_ceil(y);

let _ = 7_i32.div_ceil(4);
let _ = (7_i32 as u32).div_ceil(4);
let _ = (7_u32 as i32).div_ceil(4);
let _ = z_u.div_ceil(4);

// No lint.
let _ = (x + (y - 2)) / y;
let _ = (x + (y + 1)) / y;

let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / z;
}
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/manual_div_ceil_with_feature.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
#![warn(clippy::manual_div_ceil)]
#![feature(int_roundings)]

fn main() {
let x = 7_i32;
let y = 4_i32;
let z = 3_i32;
let z_u: u32 = 11;

// Lint.
let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / y;
let _ = ((y - 1) + x) / y;
let _ = (x + y - 1) / y;

let _ = (7_i32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
let _ = (7_i32 as u32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
let _ = (7_u32 as i32 + (4 - 1)) / 4;
let _ = (z_u + (4 - 1)) / 4;

// No lint.
let _ = (x + (y - 2)) / y;
let _ = (x + (y + 1)) / y;

let _ = (x + (y - 1)) / z;
}
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