feat(node): Add support for winston logger

[AbhiPrasad]

resolves https://linear.app/getsentry/issue/JS-4

resolves #15953

This PR adds support for winston, a popular logging library for Node.js. Specifically you can send logs via winston to Sentry.

Usage:

const winston = require('winston');
const Transport = require('winston-transport');

const transport = Sentry.createSentryWinstonTransport(Transport);

const logger = winston.createLogger({
  transports: [transport],
});

createSentryWinstonTransport was used because we didn't want to add winston as a dependency to the nodejs sdk.

[github-actions]

size-limit report 📦

Path	Size	% Change	Change
@sentry/browser	23.28 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser - with treeshaking flags	23.12 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing)	36.99 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay)	74.17 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay) - with treeshaking flags	67.55 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay with Canvas)	78.83 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback)	90.65 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. Feedback)	39.68 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. sendFeedback)	27.9 KB	-	-
@sentry/browser (incl. FeedbackAsync)	32.67 KB	-	-
@sentry/react	25.09 KB	-	-
@sentry/react (incl. Tracing)	38.91 KB	-	-
@sentry/vue	27.51 KB	-	-
@sentry/vue (incl. Tracing)	38.71 KB	-	-
@sentry/svelte	23.32 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle	24.51 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing)	36.98 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay)	72.03 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback)	77.18 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle - uncompressed	71.47 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing) - uncompressed	109.34 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay) - uncompressed	220.63 KB	-	-
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback) - uncompressed	233.16 KB	-	-
@sentry/nextjs (client)	40.53 KB	-	-
@sentry/sveltekit (client)	37.44 KB	-	-
@sentry/node	143.23 KB	-	-
@sentry/node - without tracing	96.47 KB	-	-
@sentry/aws-serverless	120.77 KB	-	-

View base workflow run

[lforst]

Suggested change

	* Foward a winston log to the Sentry SDK.
	* Forward a winston log to the Sentry SDK.