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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions .travis.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ language: bash
services: docker

env:
- VERSION=12
- VERSION=12 FORCE_DEB_BUILD=1
- VERSION=12 VARIANT=alpine
- VERSION=11
- VERSION=11 FORCE_DEB_BUILD=1
- VERSION=11 VARIANT=alpine
Expand Down
177 changes: 177 additions & 0 deletions 12/Dockerfile
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# vim:set ft=dockerfile:
FROM debian:stretch-slim

RUN set -ex; \
if ! command -v gpg > /dev/null; then \
apt-get update; \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
gnupg \
dirmngr \
; \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
fi

# explicitly set user/group IDs
RUN set -eux; \
groupadd -r postgres --gid=999; \
# https://salsa.debian.org/postgresql/postgresql-common/blob/997d842ee744687d99a2b2d95c1083a2615c79e8/debian/postgresql-common.postinst#L32-35
useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql

# grab gosu for easy step-down from root
ENV GOSU_VERSION 1.11
RUN set -x \
&& apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ca-certificates wget && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& wget -O /usr/local/bin/gosu "https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases/download/$GOSU_VERSION/gosu-$(dpkg --print-architecture)" \
&& wget -O /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc "https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases/download/$GOSU_VERSION/gosu-$(dpkg --print-architecture).asc" \
&& export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" \
&& gpg --batch --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys B42F6819007F00F88E364FD4036A9C25BF357DD4 \
&& gpg --batch --verify /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc /usr/local/bin/gosu \
&& { command -v gpgconf > /dev/null && gpgconf --kill all || :; } \
&& rm -rf "$GNUPGHOME" /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc \
&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gosu \
&& gosu nobody true \
&& apt-get purge -y --auto-remove ca-certificates wget

# make the "en_US.UTF-8" locale so postgres will be utf-8 enabled by default
RUN set -eux; \
if [ -f /etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/docker ]; then \
# if this file exists, we're likely in "debian:xxx-slim", and locales are thus being excluded so we need to remove that exclusion (since we need locales)
grep -q '/usr/share/locale' /etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/docker; \
sed -ri '/\/usr\/share\/locale/d' /etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/docker; \
! grep -q '/usr/share/locale' /etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/docker; \
fi; \
apt-get update; apt-get install -y locales; rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
localedef -i en_US -c -f UTF-8 -A /usr/share/locale/locale.alias en_US.UTF-8
ENV LANG en_US.utf8

# install "nss_wrapper" in case we need to fake "/etc/passwd" and "/etc/group" (especially for OpenShift)
# https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/359
# https://cwrap.org/nss_wrapper.html
RUN set -eux; \
apt-get update; \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends libnss-wrapper; \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

RUN mkdir /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d

RUN set -ex; \
# pub 4096R/ACCC4CF8 2011-10-13 [expires: 2019-07-02]
# Key fingerprint = B97B 0AFC AA1A 47F0 44F2 44A0 7FCC 7D46 ACCC 4CF8
# uid PostgreSQL Debian Repository
key='B97B0AFCAA1A47F044F244A07FCC7D46ACCC4CF8'; \
export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)"; \
gpg --batch --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys "$key"; \
gpg --batch --export "$key" > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/postgres.gpg; \
command -v gpgconf > /dev/null && gpgconf --kill all; \
rm -rf "$GNUPGHOME"; \
apt-key list

ENV PG_MAJOR 12
ENV PG_VERSION 12~beta1-1.pgdg90+1

RUN set -ex; \
\
# see note below about "*.pyc" files
export PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1; \
\
dpkgArch="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"; \
case "$dpkgArch" in \
amd64|i386|ppc64el) \
# arches officialy built by upstream
echo "deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ stretch-pgdg main $PG_MAJOR" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list; \
echo "deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ stretch-pgdg-testing main $PG_MAJOR" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg-testing.list; \
apt-get update; \
;; \
*) \
# we're on an architecture upstream doesn't officially build for
# let's build binaries from their published source packages
echo "deb-src http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ stretch-pgdg main $PG_MAJOR" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list; \
\
case "$PG_MAJOR" in \
9.* | 10 ) ;; \
*) \
# https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/484 (clang-6.0 required, only available in stretch-backports)
# TODO remove this once we hit buster+
echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-backports main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list; \
;; \
esac; \
\
tempDir="$(mktemp -d)"; \
cd "$tempDir"; \
\
savedAptMark="$(apt-mark showmanual)"; \
\
# build .deb files from upstream's source packages (which are verified by apt-get)
apt-get update; \
apt-get build-dep -y \
postgresql-common pgdg-keyring \
"postgresql-$PG_MAJOR=$PG_VERSION" \
; \
DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS="nocheck parallel=$(nproc)" \
apt-get source --compile \
postgresql-common pgdg-keyring \
"postgresql-$PG_MAJOR=$PG_VERSION" \
; \
# we don't remove APT lists here because they get re-downloaded and removed later
\
# reset apt-mark's "manual" list so that "purge --auto-remove" will remove all build dependencies
# (which is done after we install the built packages so we don't have to redownload any overlapping dependencies)
apt-mark showmanual | xargs apt-mark auto > /dev/null; \
apt-mark manual $savedAptMark; \
\
# create a temporary local APT repo to install from (so that dependency resolution can be handled by APT, as it should be)
ls -lAFh; \
dpkg-scanpackages . > Packages; \
grep '^Package: ' Packages; \
echo "deb [ trusted=yes ] file://$tempDir ./" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/temp.list; \
# work around the following APT issue by using "Acquire::GzipIndexes=false" (overriding "/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-gzip-indexes")
# Could not open file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/_tmp_tmp.ODWljpQfkE_._Packages - open (13: Permission denied)
# ...
# E: Failed to fetch store:/var/lib/apt/lists/partial/_tmp_tmp.ODWljpQfkE_._Packages Could not open file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/_tmp_tmp.ODWljpQfkE_._Packages - open (13: Permission denied)
apt-get -o Acquire::GzipIndexes=false update; \
;; \
esac; \
\
apt-get install -y postgresql-common; \
sed -ri 's/#(create_main_cluster) .*$/\1 = false/' /etc/postgresql-common/createcluster.conf; \
apt-get install -y \
"postgresql-$PG_MAJOR=$PG_VERSION" \
; \
\
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
\
if [ -n "$tempDir" ]; then \
# if we have leftovers from building, let's purge them (including extra, unnecessary build deps)
apt-get purge -y --auto-remove; \
rm -rf "$tempDir" /etc/apt/sources.list.d/temp.list; \
fi; \
\
# some of the steps above generate a lot of "*.pyc" files (and setting "PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE" beforehand doesn't propagate properly for some reason), so we clean them up manually (as long as they aren't owned by a package)
find /usr -name '*.pyc' -type f -exec bash -c 'for pyc; do dpkg -S "$pyc" &> /dev/null || rm -vf "$pyc"; done' -- '{}' +

# make the sample config easier to munge (and "correct by default")
RUN set -eux; \
dpkg-divert --add --rename --divert "/usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample.dpkg" "/usr/share/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/postgresql.conf.sample"; \
cp -v /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample.dpkg /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
ln -sv ../postgresql.conf.sample "/usr/share/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/"; \
sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample

RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 2777 /var/run/postgresql

ENV PATH $PATH:/usr/lib/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/bin
ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
# this 777 will be replaced by 700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 777 "$PGDATA"
VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data

COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/
RUN ln -s usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh / # backwards compat
ENTRYPOINT ["docker-entrypoint.sh"]

EXPOSE 5432
CMD ["postgres"]
154 changes: 154 additions & 0 deletions 12/alpine/Dockerfile
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# vim:set ft=dockerfile:
FROM alpine:3.9

# alpine includes "postgres" user/group in base install
# /etc/passwd:22:postgres:x:70:70::/var/lib/postgresql:/bin/sh
# /etc/group:34:postgres:x:70:
# the home directory for the postgres user, however, is not created by default
# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
RUN set -ex; \
postgresHome="$(getent passwd postgres)"; \
postgresHome="$(echo "$postgresHome" | cut -d: -f6)"; \
[ "$postgresHome" = '/var/lib/postgresql' ]; \
mkdir -p "$postgresHome"; \
chown -R postgres:postgres "$postgresHome"

# su-exec (gosu-compatible) is installed further down

# make the "en_US.UTF-8" locale so postgres will be utf-8 enabled by default
# alpine doesn't require explicit locale-file generation
ENV LANG en_US.utf8

RUN mkdir /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d

ENV PG_MAJOR 12
ENV PG_VERSION 12beta1
ENV PG_SHA256 203e2d0151d75e3328a6b6b85eae88e50168ae27423b39787cea595365da9fad

RUN set -ex \
\
&& apk add --no-cache --virtual .fetch-deps \
ca-certificates \
openssl \
tar \
\
&& wget -O postgresql.tar.bz2 "https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v$PG_VERSION/postgresql-$PG_VERSION.tar.bz2" \
&& echo "$PG_SHA256 *postgresql.tar.bz2" | sha256sum -c - \
&& mkdir -p /usr/src/postgresql \
&& tar \
--extract \
--file postgresql.tar.bz2 \
--directory /usr/src/postgresql \
--strip-components 1 \
&& rm postgresql.tar.bz2 \
\
&& apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps \
bison \
coreutils \
dpkg-dev dpkg \
flex \
gcc \
# krb5-dev \
libc-dev \
libedit-dev \
libxml2-dev \
libxslt-dev \
linux-headers \
make \
# openldap-dev \
openssl-dev \
# configure: error: prove not found
perl-utils \
# configure: error: Perl module IPC::Run is required to run TAP tests
perl-ipc-run \
# perl-dev \
# python-dev \
# python3-dev \
# tcl-dev \
util-linux-dev \
zlib-dev \
icu-dev \
\
&& cd /usr/src/postgresql \
# update "DEFAULT_PGSOCKET_DIR" to "/var/run/postgresql" (matching Debian)
# see https://anonscm.debian.org/git/pkg-postgresql/postgresql.git/tree/debian/patches/51-default-sockets-in-var.patch?id=8b539fcb3e093a521c095e70bdfa76887217b89f
&& awk '$1 == "#define" && $2 == "DEFAULT_PGSOCKET_DIR" && $3 == "\"/tmp\"" { $3 = "\"/var/run/postgresql\""; print; next } { print }' src/include/pg_config_manual.h > src/include/pg_config_manual.h.new \
&& grep '/var/run/postgresql' src/include/pg_config_manual.h.new \
&& mv src/include/pg_config_manual.h.new src/include/pg_config_manual.h \
&& gnuArch="$(dpkg-architecture --query DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)" \
# explicitly update autoconf config.guess and config.sub so they support more arches/libcs
&& wget -O config/config.guess 'https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/config.git/plain/config.guess?id=7d3d27baf8107b630586c962c057e22149653deb' \
&& wget -O config/config.sub 'https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/config.git/plain/config.sub?id=7d3d27baf8107b630586c962c057e22149653deb' \
# configure options taken from:
# https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-postgresql/postgresql.git/tree/debian/rules?h=9.5
&& ./configure \
--build="$gnuArch" \
# "/usr/src/postgresql/src/backend/access/common/tupconvert.c:105: undefined reference to `libintl_gettext'"
# --enable-nls \
--enable-integer-datetimes \
--enable-thread-safety \
--enable-tap-tests \
# skip debugging info -- we want tiny size instead
# --enable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--with-uuid=e2fs \
--with-gnu-ld \
--with-pgport=5432 \
--with-system-tzdata=/usr/share/zoneinfo \
--prefix=/usr/local \
--with-includes=/usr/local/include \
--with-libraries=/usr/local/lib \
\
# these make our image abnormally large (at least 100MB larger), which seems uncouth for an "Alpine" (ie, "small") variant :)
# --with-krb5 \
# --with-gssapi \
# --with-ldap \
# --with-tcl \
# --with-perl \
# --with-python \
# --with-pam \
--with-openssl \
--with-libxml \
--with-libxslt \
--with-icu \
&& make -j "$(nproc)" world \
&& make install-world \
&& make -C contrib install \
\
&& runDeps="$( \
scanelf --needed --nobanner --format '%n#p' --recursive /usr/local \
| tr ',' '\n' \
| sort -u \
| awk 'system("[ -e /usr/local/lib/" $1 " ]") == 0 { next } { print "so:" $1 }' \
)" \
&& apk add --no-cache --virtual .postgresql-rundeps \
$runDeps \
bash \
su-exec \
# tzdata is optional, but only adds around 1Mb to image size and is recommended by Django documentation:
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/databases/#optimizing-postgresql-s-configuration
tzdata \
&& apk del .fetch-deps .build-deps \
&& cd / \
&& rm -rf \
/usr/src/postgresql \
/usr/local/share/doc \
/usr/local/share/man \
&& find /usr/local -name '*.a' -delete

# make the sample config easier to munge (and "correct by default")
RUN sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample

RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 2777 /var/run/postgresql

ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
# this 777 will be replaced by 700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 777 "$PGDATA"
VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data

COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/
RUN ln -s usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh / # backwards compat
ENTRYPOINT ["docker-entrypoint.sh"]

EXPOSE 5432
CMD ["postgres"]
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