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internal: repos to create a toolchain from a locally installed Python #2000
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c46f3aa
wip: basic local autodetecting local toolchain
rickeylev 040f255
basic local autodetecting local toolchain
rickeylev 4a23d71
Merge branch 'main' of https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_python int…
rickeylev bd180dc
fixup: move comments about config vars to py code where they are firs…
rickeylev 44733e7
Merge branch 'bazelbuild:main' into local.py.toolchains
rickeylev 3eb8f1c
Merge branch 'local.py.toolchains' of https://github.com/rickeylev/ru…
rickeylev ffce7b4
fix comment typo
rickeylev 0138d1e
re-add shlib-suffix key, oops
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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# Copyright 2024 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
|
||
import json | ||
import sys | ||
import sysconfig | ||
|
||
data = { | ||
"major": sys.version_info.major, | ||
"minor": sys.version_info.minor, | ||
"micro": sys.version_info.micro, | ||
"include": sysconfig.get_path("include"), | ||
"implementation_name": sys.implementation.name, | ||
} | ||
|
||
config_vars = [ | ||
"LDLIBRARY", | ||
"LIBDIR", | ||
"INSTSONAME", | ||
"LIBDEST", | ||
"PY3LIBRARY", | ||
"SHLIB_SUFFIX", | ||
] | ||
data.update(zip(config_vars, sysconfig.get_config_vars(*config_vars))) | ||
print(json.dumps(data)) |
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---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ | ||
# Copyright 2024 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
|
||
"""Create a repository for a locally installed Python runtime.""" | ||
|
||
load("//python/private:enum.bzl", "enum") | ||
load(":repo_utils.bzl", "REPO_DEBUG_ENV_VAR", "repo_utils") | ||
|
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# buildifier: disable=name-conventions | ||
_OnFailure = enum( | ||
SKIP = "skip", | ||
WARN = "warn", | ||
FAIL = "fail", | ||
) | ||
|
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_TOOLCHAIN_IMPL_TEMPLATE = """\ | ||
# Generated by python/private/local_runtime_repo.bzl | ||
|
||
load("@rules_python//python/private:local_runtime_repo_setup.bzl", "define_local_runtime_toolchain_impl") | ||
|
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define_local_runtime_toolchain_impl( | ||
name = "local_runtime", | ||
lib_ext = "{lib_ext}", | ||
major = "{major}", | ||
minor = "{minor}", | ||
micro = "{micro}", | ||
interpreter_path = "{interpreter_path}", | ||
implementation_name = "{implementation_name}", | ||
os = "{os}", | ||
) | ||
""" | ||
|
||
def _local_runtime_repo_impl(rctx): | ||
logger = repo_utils.logger(rctx) | ||
on_failure = rctx.attr.on_failure | ||
|
||
platforms_os_name = repo_utils.get_platforms_os_name(rctx) | ||
if not platforms_os_name: | ||
if on_failure == "fail": | ||
fail("Unrecognized host platform '{}': cannot determine OS constraint".format( | ||
rctx.os.name, | ||
)) | ||
|
||
if on_failure == "warn": | ||
logger.warn(lambda: "Unrecognized host platform '{}': cannot determine OS constraint".format( | ||
rctx.os.name, | ||
)) | ||
|
||
# else, on_failure must be skip | ||
rctx.file("BUILD.bazel", _expand_incompatible_template()) | ||
return | ||
|
||
result = _resolve_interpreter_path(rctx) | ||
if not result.resolved_path: | ||
if on_failure == "fail": | ||
fail("interpreter not found: {}".format(result.describe_failure())) | ||
|
||
if on_failure == "warn": | ||
logger.warn(lambda: "interpreter not found: {}".format(result.describe_failure())) | ||
|
||
# else, on_failure must be skip | ||
rctx.file("BUILD.bazel", _expand_incompatible_template()) | ||
return | ||
else: | ||
interpreter_path = result.resolved_path | ||
|
||
logger.info(lambda: "resolved interpreter {} to {}".format(rctx.attr.interpreter_path, interpreter_path)) | ||
|
||
exec_result = repo_utils.execute_unchecked( | ||
rctx, | ||
op = "local_runtime_repo.GetPythonInfo({})".format(rctx.name), | ||
arguments = [ | ||
interpreter_path, | ||
rctx.path(rctx.attr._get_local_runtime_info), | ||
], | ||
quiet = True, | ||
) | ||
if exec_result.return_code != 0: | ||
if on_failure == "fail": | ||
fail("GetPythonInfo failed: {}".format(exec_result.describe_failure())) | ||
if on_failure == "warn": | ||
logger.warn(lambda: "GetPythonInfo failed: {}".format(exec_result.describe_failure())) | ||
|
||
# else, on_failure must be skip | ||
rctx.file("BUILD.bazel", _expand_incompatible_template()) | ||
return | ||
|
||
info = json.decode(exec_result.stdout) | ||
logger.info(lambda: _format_get_info_result(info)) | ||
|
||
# NOTE: Keep in sync with recursive glob in define_local_runtime_toolchain_impl | ||
repo_utils.watch_tree(rctx, rctx.path(info["include"])) | ||
|
||
# The cc_library.includes values have to be non-absolute paths, otherwise | ||
# the toolchain will give an error. Work around this error by making them | ||
# appear as part of this repo. | ||
rctx.symlink(info["include"], "include") | ||
|
||
# NOTE: For some reason (unknown why), the values found may refer to | ||
# .a files (static libraries) instead of .so (shared libraries) files. | ||
shared_lib_names = [ | ||
info["PY3LIBRARY"], # libpython3.so | ||
info["LDLIBRARY"], # libpython3.11.so | ||
info["INSTSONAME"], # libpython3.11.so.1.0 | ||
] | ||
|
||
# In some cases, the value may be empty. Not clear why. | ||
shared_lib_names = [v for v in shared_lib_names if v] | ||
|
||
# In some cases, the same value is returned or multiple keys. Not clear why. | ||
shared_lib_names = {v: None for v in shared_lib_names}.keys() | ||
|
||
# It's not entirely clear how to get the directory with libraries. | ||
# There's several types of libraries with different names and a plethora | ||
# of settings. | ||
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47423246/get-pythons-lib-path | ||
# For now, it seems LIBDIR has what is needed, so just use that. | ||
shared_lib_dir = info["LIBDIR"] | ||
|
||
# The specific files are symlinked instead of the whole directory | ||
# because it can point to a directory that has more than just | ||
# the Python runtime shared libraries, e.g. /usr/lib, or a Python | ||
# specific directory with pip-installed shared libraries. | ||
rctx.report_progress("Symlinking external Python shared libraries") | ||
for name in shared_lib_names: | ||
origin = rctx.path("{}/{}".format(shared_lib_dir, name)) | ||
|
||
# The reported names don't always exist; it depends on the particulars | ||
# of the runtime installation. | ||
if origin.exists: | ||
repo_utils.watch(rctx, origin) | ||
rctx.symlink(origin, "lib/" + name) | ||
|
||
rctx.file("WORKSPACE", "") | ||
rctx.file("MODULE.bazel", "") | ||
rctx.file("REPO.bazel", "") | ||
rctx.file("BUILD.bazel", _TOOLCHAIN_IMPL_TEMPLATE.format( | ||
major = info["major"], | ||
minor = info["minor"], | ||
micro = info["micro"], | ||
interpreter_path = interpreter_path, | ||
lib_ext = info["SHLIB_SUFFIX"], | ||
implementation_name = info["implementation_name"], | ||
os = "@platforms//os:{}".format(repo_utils.get_platforms_os_name(rctx)), | ||
)) | ||
|
||
local_runtime_repo = repository_rule( | ||
implementation = _local_runtime_repo_impl, | ||
doc = """ | ||
Use a locally installed Python runtime as a toolchain implementation. | ||
|
||
Note this uses the runtime as a *platform runtime*. A platform runtime means | ||
means targets don't include the runtime itself as part of their runfiles or | ||
inputs. Instead, users must assure that where the targets run have the runtime | ||
pre-installed or otherwise available. | ||
|
||
This results in lighter weight binaries (in particular, Bazel doesn't have to | ||
create thousands of files for every `py_test`), at the risk of having to rely on | ||
a system having the necessary Python installed. | ||
""", | ||
attrs = { | ||
"interpreter_path": attr.string( | ||
doc = """ | ||
An absolute path or program name on the `PATH` env var. | ||
|
||
Values with slashes are assumed to be the path to a program. Otherwise, it is | ||
treated as something to search for on `PATH` | ||
|
||
Note that, when a plain program name is used, the path to the interpreter is | ||
resolved at repository evalution time, not runtime of any resulting binaries. | ||
""", | ||
default = "python3", | ||
), | ||
"on_failure": attr.string( | ||
default = _OnFailure.SKIP, | ||
values = sorted(_OnFailure.__members__.values()), | ||
doc = """ | ||
How to handle errors when trying to automatically determine settings. | ||
|
||
* `skip` will silently skip creating a runtime. Instead, a non-functional | ||
runtime will be generated and marked as incompatible so it cannot be used. | ||
This is best if a local runtime is known not to work or be available | ||
in certain cases and that's OK. e.g., one use windows paths when there | ||
are people running on linux. | ||
* `warn` will print a warning message. This is useful when you expect | ||
a runtime to be available, but are OK with it missing and falling back | ||
to some other runtime. | ||
* `fail` will result in a failure. This is only recommended if you must | ||
ensure the runtime is available. | ||
""", | ||
), | ||
"_get_local_runtime_info": attr.label( | ||
allow_single_file = True, | ||
default = "//python/private:get_local_runtime_info.py", | ||
), | ||
"_rule_name": attr.string(default = "local_runtime_repo"), | ||
}, | ||
environ = ["PATH", REPO_DEBUG_ENV_VAR], | ||
) | ||
|
||
def _expand_incompatible_template(): | ||
return _TOOLCHAIN_IMPL_TEMPLATE.format( | ||
interpreter_path = "/incompatible", | ||
implementation_name = "incompatible", | ||
lib_ext = "incompatible", | ||
major = "0", | ||
minor = "0", | ||
micro = "0", | ||
os = "@platforms//:incompatible", | ||
) | ||
|
||
def _resolve_interpreter_path(rctx): | ||
"""Find the absolute path for an interpreter. | ||
|
||
Args: | ||
rctx: A repository_ctx object | ||
|
||
Returns: | ||
`struct` with the following fields: | ||
* `resolved_path`: `path` object of a path that exists | ||
* `describe_failure`: `Callable | None`. If a path that doesn't exist, | ||
returns a description of why it couldn't be resolved | ||
A path object or None. The path may not exist. | ||
""" | ||
if "/" not in rctx.attr.interpreter_path and "\\" not in rctx.attr.interpreter_path: | ||
# Provide a bit nicer integration with pyenv: recalculate the runtime if the | ||
# user changes the python version using e.g. `pyenv shell` | ||
repo_utils.getenv(rctx, "PYENV_VERSION") | ||
result = repo_utils.which_unchecked(rctx, rctx.attr.interpreter_path) | ||
resolved_path = result.binary | ||
describe_failure = result.describe_failure | ||
else: | ||
repo_utils.watch(rctx, rctx.attr.interpreter_path) | ||
resolved_path = rctx.path(rctx.attr.interpreter_path) | ||
if not resolved_path.exists: | ||
describe_failure = lambda: "Path not found: {}".format(repr(rctx.attr.interpreter_path)) | ||
else: | ||
describe_failure = None | ||
|
||
return struct( | ||
resolved_path = resolved_path, | ||
describe_failure = describe_failure, | ||
) | ||
|
||
def _format_get_info_result(info): | ||
lines = ["GetPythonInfo result:"] | ||
for key, value in sorted(info.items()): | ||
lines.append(" {}: {}".format(key, value if value != "" else "<empty string>")) | ||
return "\n".join(lines) |
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