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164 changes: 164 additions & 0 deletions auth_jwt/README.rst
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========
Auth JWT
========

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JWT bearer token authentication.

**Table of contents**

.. contents::
:local:

Installation
============

This module requires the ``pyjwt`` library to be installed.

Usage
=====

This module lets developpers add a new ``jwt`` authentication method on
Odoo controller routes.

To use it, you must:

- Create an ``auth.jwt.validator`` record to configure how the JWT token
will be validated.
- Add an ``auth="jwt_{validator-name}"`` or
``auth="public_or_jwt_{validator-name}"`` attribute to the routes you
want to protect where ``{validator-name}`` corresponds to the name
attribute of the JWT validator record.

The ``auth_jwt_demo`` module provides examples.

The JWT validator can be configured with the following properties:

- ``name``: the validator name, to match the
``auth="jwt_{validator-name}"`` route property.
- ``audience``: a comma-separated list of allowed audiences, used to
validate the ``aud`` claim.
- ``issuer``: used to validate the ``iss`` claim.
- Signature type (secret or public key), algorithm, secret and JWK URI
are used to validate the token signature.

In addition, the ``exp`` claim is validated to reject expired tokens.

If the ``Authorization`` HTTP header is missing, malformed, or contains
an invalid token, the request is rejected with a 401 (Unauthorized)
code, unless the cookie mode is enabled (see below).

If the token is valid, the request executes with the configured user id.
By default the user id selection strategy is ``static`` (i.e. the same
for all requests) and the selected user is configured on the JWT
validator. Additional strategies can be provided by overriding the
``_get_uid()`` method and extending the ``user_id_strategy`` selection
field.

The selected user is *not* stored in the session. It is only available
in ``request.uid`` (and thus it is the one used in ``request.env``). To
avoid any confusion and mismatches between the bearer token and the
session, this module rejects requests made with an authenticated user
session.

Additionally, if a ``partner_id_strategy`` is configured, a partner is
searched and if found, its id is stored in the
``request.jwt_partner_id`` attribute. If ``partner_id_required`` is set,
a 401 (Unauthorized) is returned if no partner was found. Otherwise
``request.jwt_partner_id`` is left falsy. Additional strategies can be
provided by overriding the ``_get_partner_id()`` method and extending
the ``partner_id_strategy`` selection field.

The decoded JWT payload is stored in ``request.jwt_payload``.

The ``public_auth_jwt`` method delegates authentication to the standard
Odoo ``public`` method when the Authorization header is not set. If it
is set, the regular JWT authentication is performed as described above.
This method is useful for public endpoints that need to work for
anonymous users, but can be enhanced when an authenticated user is know.
A typical use case is a "add to cart" endpoint that can work for
anonymous users, but can be enhanced by binding the cart to a known
customer when the authenticated user is known.

You can enable a cookie mode on JWT validators. In this case, the JWT
payload obtained from the ``Authorization`` header is returned as a
Http-Only cookie. This mode is sometimes simpler for front-end
applications which do not then need to store and protect the JWT token
across requests and can simply rely on the cookie management mechanisms
of browsers. When both the ``Authorization`` header and a cookie are
provided, the cookie is ignored in order to let clients authenticate
with a different user by providing a new JWT token.

Bug Tracker
===========

Bugs are tracked on `GitHub Issues <https://github.com/OCA/server-auth/issues>`_.
In case of trouble, please check there if your issue has already been reported.
If you spotted it first, help us to smash it by providing a detailed and welcomed
`feedback <https://github.com/OCA/server-auth/issues/new?body=module:%20auth_jwt%0Aversion:%2017.0%0A%0A**Steps%20to%20reproduce**%0A-%20...%0A%0A**Current%20behavior**%0A%0A**Expected%20behavior**>`_.

Do not contact contributors directly about support or help with technical issues.

Credits
=======

Authors
-------

* ACSONE SA/NV

Contributors
------------

- Stéphane Bidoul <[email protected]>
- Mohamed Alkobrosli <[email protected]>

Maintainers
-----------

This module is maintained by the OCA.

.. image:: https://odoo-community.org/logo.png
:alt: Odoo Community Association
:target: https://odoo-community.org

OCA, or the Odoo Community Association, is a nonprofit organization whose
mission is to support the collaborative development of Odoo features and
promote its widespread use.

.. |maintainer-sbidoul| image:: https://github.com/sbidoul.png?size=40px
:target: https://github.com/sbidoul
:alt: sbidoul

Current `maintainer <https://odoo-community.org/page/maintainer-role>`__:

|maintainer-sbidoul|

This module is part of the `OCA/server-auth <https://github.com/OCA/server-auth/tree/17.0/auth_jwt>`_ project on GitHub.

You are welcome to contribute. To learn how please visit https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions auth_jwt/__init__.py
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from . import models
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions auth_jwt/__manifest__.py
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# Copyright 2021 ACSONE SA/NV
# License LGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl).

{
"name": "Auth JWT",
"summary": """
JWT bearer token authentication.""",
"version": "17.0.1.0.0",
"license": "LGPL-3",
"author": "ACSONE SA/NV,Odoo Community Association (OCA)",
"maintainers": ["sbidoul"],
"website": "https://github.com/OCA/server-auth",
"depends": [],
"external_dependencies": {"python": ["pyjwt", "cryptography"]},
"data": ["security/ir.model.access.csv", "views/auth_jwt_validator_views.xml"],
"demo": [],
"installable": True,
"application": False,
"auto_install": False,
}
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions auth_jwt/exceptions.py
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# Copyright 2021 ACSONE SA/NV
# License LGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl)

from werkzeug.exceptions import InternalServerError, Unauthorized


class UnauthorizedMissingAuthorizationHeader(Unauthorized):
pass


class UnauthorizedMissingCookie(Unauthorized):
pass


class UnauthorizedMalformedAuthorizationHeader(Unauthorized):
pass


class UnauthorizedSessionMismatch(Unauthorized):
pass


class AmbiguousJwtValidator(InternalServerError):
pass


class JwtValidatorNotFound(InternalServerError):
pass


class UnauthorizedInvalidToken(Unauthorized):
pass


class UnauthorizedPartnerNotFound(Unauthorized):
pass


class UnauthorizedCompositeJwtError(Unauthorized):
"""Indicate that multiple errors occurred during JWT chain validation."""

def __init__(self, errors):
self.errors = errors
super().__init__(
"Multiple errors occurred during JWT chain validation:\n"
+ "\n".join(
f"{validator_name}: {error}"
for validator_name, error in self.errors.items()
)
)


class ConfigurationError(InternalServerError):
pass
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