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40 changes: 40 additions & 0 deletions implement-shell-tools/cat/cat.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
import process from "node:process";
import { promises as fs } from "node:fs";

// THis will give an array without the path to node and to the file.
const argv = process.argv.slice(2);

//Get line numbers.
const showNumbers = argv.includes("-n");
const showNonBlankNumbers = argv.includes("-b");

//filter the - from the array argv as it's a flag.
const filePaths = argv.filter((arg) => !arg.startsWith("-"));
let counterLines = 1;

for (const path of filePaths) {
try {
const content = await fs.readFile(path, "utf-8");

//split the text at the new line character.
const splitLines = content.split("\n");

splitLines.forEach((line) => {
if (showNumbers) {
console.log(`${counterLines++} ${line}`);
} else if (showNonBlankNumbers) {
// increment and show numbers only if the line is not empty.
if (line.trim() !== "") {
console.log(`${counterLines++} ${line}`);
} else {
// print empty lines
console.log(line);
}
} else {
console.log(line);
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.log(`Could not read: ${path}`);
}
}
28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions implement-shell-tools/ls/ls.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
import fs from "node:fs";
import process from "node:process";

// This will give an array without the path to node and to the file.
const argv = process.argv.slice(2);

// filter the flag to find the target folder.
const filePaths = argv.filter((arg) => !arg.startsWith("-"));
const showHiddenFiles = argv.includes("-a");

// if no folder provide we use the current one
const target = filePaths[0] || ".";
// read the file.
const files = fs.readdirSync(target);

// save the result into the variable.
let filteredFIles = files;
if (!showHiddenFiles) {
filteredFIles = files.filter((file) => !file.startsWith("."));
} else {
// we use spread operator to merge the paths.
filteredFIles = [".", "..", ...files];
}

// Print using -1 .
filteredFIles.forEach((file) => {
console.log(file);
});
40 changes: 40 additions & 0 deletions implement-shell-tools/wc/wc.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
import process, { exit } from "node:process";
import fs from "node:fs";

const argv = process.argv.slice(2);

const showWords = argv.includes("-w");
const showLines = argv.includes("-l");
const showBytes = argv.includes("-c");
const showCharacters = argv.includes("-m");

// filter flags, and getting the string of filename
const filePaths = argv.filter((arg) => !arg.startsWith("-"));

const noFlags = !showLines && !showCharacters && !showWords && !showCharacters;
if (!filePaths) {
console.error("PLease provide a file path");
process.exit(1);
}
// loop trough the array to get each file path.
filePaths.forEach((filePath) => {
const content = fs.readFileSync(filePath, "utf-8");

const lines = content.split("\n").length - 1;
const words = content
.trim()
.split(/\s+/)
.filter((word) => word != "").length;
// here I used Buffer.byteLength even if characters and bytes can be the same number .length, however sometimes an emoji or special characters can be heavier 2b or 4b
const bytes = Buffer.byteLength(content);
const characters = content.length;

let output = "";

if (showLines || noFlags) output += `${lines} `;
if (showWords || noFlags) output += `${words} `;
if (showBytes || noFlags) output += `${bytes} `;
if (showCharacters || noFlags) output += `${characters} `;

console.log(`${output} ${filePath}`);
});
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