dcbor
implements the dCBOR application profile defined in the IETF Internet Draft draft-mcnally-deterministic-cbor. The dCBOR application profile first requires conformance to CBOR Common Deterministic Encoding (CDE) rules, which include:
- Integers must use their shortest possible representation
- Floating-point numbers must use their shortest possible representation
- Map keys must be sorted in bytewise lexicographic order
- Indefinite-length items are not allowed
On top of CDE, dCBOR adds these additional rules:
- Maps must not contain duplicate keys
- Numeric reduction: floating-point values that can be represented as integers in the range [-2^63, 2^64-1] must be encoded as integers
- All NaN values must be reduced to a single canonical representation (quiet NaN with half-width representation 0xf97e00)
- Only certain "simple values" are allowed: false (0xf4), true (0xf5), null (0xf6), and floating-point values
- Text strings must be in Unicode Normalization Form C (NFC)
dCBOR encoders must only emit CBOR conforming to these rules, and dCBOR decoders must validate that encoded CBOR conforms to these requirements.
This deterministic approach ensures that semantically equivalent data items are encoded into identical byte streams, which is essential for applications requiring cryptographic verification, content-based addressing, and consistent hashing.
[dependencies]
dcbor = "0.16.5"
dcbor
is now considered production-ready. The specification has been implemented by multiple third parties and extensively discussed in the IETF CBOR working group. The library provides a stable API that follows the dCBOR application profile.
We still welcome your feedback about the library. Let us know if the API meets your needs, if the functionality is easy to use, if the usage of Rust feels properly standardized, and if the library solves any problems you are encountering when doing this kind of coding. Comments can be posted to the Gordian Developer Community.
See Blockchain Commons' Development Phases.
dcbor
is a project of Blockchain Commons. We are proudly a "not-for-profit" social benefit corporation committed to open source & open development. Our work is funded entirely by donations and collaborative partnerships with people like you. Every contribution will be spent on building open tools, technologies, and techniques that sustain and advance blockchain and internet security infrastructure and promote an open web.
To financially support further development of dcbor
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The following people directly contributed to this repository. You can add your name here by getting involved. The first step is learning how to contribute from our CONTRIBUTING.md documentation.
Name | Role | Github | GPG Fingerprint | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christopher Allen | Principal Architect | @ChristopherA | <[email protected]> | FDFE 14A5 4ECB 30FC 5D22 74EF F8D3 6C91 3574 05ED |
Wolf McNally | Lead Researcher/Engineer | @WolfMcNally | <[email protected]> | 9436 52EE 3844 1760 C3DC 3536 4B6C 2FCF 8947 80AE |
We want to keep all of our software safe for everyone. If you have discovered a security vulnerability, we appreciate your help in disclosing it to us in a responsible manner. We are unfortunately not able to offer bug bounties at this time.
We do ask that you offer us good faith and use best efforts not to leak information or harm any user, their data, or our developer community. Please give us a reasonable amount of time to fix the issue before you publish it. Do not defraud our users or us in the process of discovery. We promise not to bring legal action against researchers who point out a problem provided they do their best to follow the these guidelines.
Please report suspected security vulnerabilities in private via email to [email protected] (do not use this email for support). Please do NOT create publicly viewable issues for suspected security vulnerabilities.
The following keys may be used to communicate sensitive information to developers:
Name | Fingerprint |
---|---|
Christopher Allen | FDFE 14A5 4ECB 30FC 5D22 74EF F8D3 6C91 3574 05ED |
You can import a key by running the following command with that individual’s fingerprint: gpg --recv-keys "<fingerprint>"
Ensure that you put quotes around fingerprints that contain spaces.