feat: support Vue3 style app-level provide (#945)

Author: lsdsjy

src/apis/createApp.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { VueConstructor } from 'vue'
 import { Directive } from '../component/directives'
 import { getVueConstructor } from '../runtimeContext'
 import { warn } from '../utils'
+import { InjectionKey } from './inject'
 
 // Has a generic to match Vue 3 API and be type compatible
 export interface App<T = any> {
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ export interface App<T = any> {
   component: VueConstructor['component']
   directive(name: string): Directive | undefined
   directive(name: string, directive: Directive): this
+  provide<T>(key: InjectionKey<T> | symbol | string, value: T): this
   mount: Vue['$mount']
   unmount: Vue['$destroy']
 }
@@ -21,11 +23,17 @@ export function createApp(rootComponent: any, rootProps: any = undefined): App {
 
   let mountedVM: Vue | undefined = undefined
 
+  let provide: Record<any, any> = {}
+
   const app: App = {
     config: V.config,
     use: V.use.bind(V),
     mixin: V.mixin.bind(V),
     component: V.component.bind(V),
+    provide<T>(key: InjectionKey<T> | symbol | string, value: T) {
+      provide[key as any] = value
+      return this
+    },
     directive(name: string, dir?: Directive | undefined): any {
       if (dir) {
         V.directive(name, dir as any)
@@ -36,7 +44,11 @@ export function createApp(rootComponent: any, rootProps: any = undefined): App {
     },
     mount: (el, hydrating) => {
       if (!mountedVM) {
-        mountedVM = new V({ propsData: rootProps, ...rootComponent })
+        mountedVM = new V({
+          propsData: rootProps,
+          ...rootComponent,
+          provide: { ...provide, ...rootComponent.provide },
+        })
         mountedVM.$mount(el, hydrating)
         return mountedVM
       } else {

test/createApp.spec.ts

@@ -62,4 +62,45 @@ describe('createApp', () => {
     await nextTick()
     expect(vm.$el.textContent).toBe('foobar')
   })
+
+  it('should work with provide', async () => {
+    const Foo = defineComponent({
+      inject: ['msg'],
+      template: '<p>{{msg}}</p>',
+    })
+
+    const app = createApp(
+      defineComponent({
+        template: '<Foo />',
+        components: { Foo },
+      })
+    )
+    app.provide('msg', 'foobar')
+    const vm = app.mount()
+
+    await nextTick()
+    expect(vm.$el.textContent).toBe('foobar')
+  })
+
+  it("should respect root component's provide", async () => {
+    const Foo = defineComponent({
+      inject: ['msg'],
+      template: '<p>{{msg}}</p>',
+    })
+
+    const app = createApp(
+      defineComponent({
+        template: '<Foo />',
+        provide: {
+          msg: 'root component',
+        },
+        components: { Foo },
+      })
+    )
+    app.provide('msg', 'application')
+    const vm = app.mount()
+
+    await nextTick()
+    expect(vm.$el.textContent).toBe('root component')
+  })
 })