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Rabin-Karp Algorithm.js
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<script>
// Following program is a Javascript implementation
// of Rabin Karp Algorithm given in the CLRS book
// d is the number of characters in
// the input alphabet
let d = 256;
/* pat -> pattern
txt -> text
q -> A prime number
*/
function search(pat, txt, q)
{
let M = pat.length;
let N = txt.length;
let i, j;
// Hash value for pattern
let p = 0;
// Hash value for txt
let t = 0;
let h = 1;
// The value of h would be "pow(d, M-1)%q"
for(i = 0; i < M - 1; i++)
h = (h * d) % q;
// Calculate the hash value of pattern and
// first window of text
for(i = 0; i < M; i++)
{
p = (d * p + pat[i].charCodeAt()) % q;
t = (d * t + txt[i].charCodeAt()) % q;
}
// Slide the pattern over text one by one
for(i = 0; i <= N - M; i++)
{
// Check the hash values of current
// window of text and pattern. If the
// hash values match then only
// check for characters one by one
if (p == t)
{
/* Check for characters one by one */
for(j = 0; j < M; j++)
{
if (txt[i+j] != pat[j])
break;
}
// if p == t and pat[0...M-1] =
// txt[i, i+1, ...i+M-1]
if (j == M)
document.write("Pattern found at index " +
i + "<br/>");
}
// Calculate hash value for next window
// of text: Remove leading digit, add
// trailing digit
if (i < N - M)
{
t = (d * (t - txt[i].charCodeAt() * h) +
txt[i + M].charCodeAt()) % q;
// We might get negative value of t,
// converting it to positive
if (t < 0)
t = (t + q);
}
}
}
// Driver code
let txt = "GEEKS FOR GEEKS";
let pat = "GEEK";
// A prime number
let q = 101;
// Function Call
search(pat, txt, q);
// This code is contributed by target_2
</script>