Auto merge of #107405 - hermitcore:bsd, r=bjorn3

add support of RustyHermit's BSD socket layer

RustyHermit is a tier 3 platform and publishes a new kernel interface. The new version supports a common BSD socket layer. By supporting this interface, the implementation of `std` can be harmonized to other operating systems. In `sys_common/mod.rs` we remove only a special case for RustyHermit. All changes are done in the RustyHermit specific directories.

To realize this socket layer, the handling of file descriptors is also harmonized to other operating systems.

Author: bors