Auto merge of rust-lang#91159 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-91mgg5v, r=matthiaskrgr

Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#90856 (Suggestion to wrap inner types using 'allocator_api' in tuple)
 - rust-lang#91103 (Inhibit clicks on summary's children)
 - rust-lang#91137 (Give people a single link they can click in the contributing guide)
 - rust-lang#91140 (Split inline const to two feature gates and mark expression position inline const complete)
 - rust-lang#91148 (Use `derive_default_enum` in the compiler)
 - rust-lang#91153 (kernel_copy: avoid panic on unexpected OS error)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

Author: bors

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@
 Thank you for your interest in contributing to Rust! There are many ways to contribute
 and we appreciate all of them.
 
+The best way to get started is by asking for help in the [#new
+members](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/122652-new-members)
+Zulip stream. We have lots of docs below of how to get started on your own, but
+the Zulip stream is the best place to *ask* for help.
+
 Documentation for contributing to Rust is located in the [Guide to Rustc Development](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/),
 commonly known as the [rustc-dev-guide]. Despite the name, this guide documents
-not just how to develop rustc (the Rust compiler), but also how to contribute to any part
-of the Rust project.
-
-To get started with contributing, please read the [Contributing to Rust] chapter of the guide.
-That chapter explains how to get your development environment set up and how to get help.
+not just how to develop rustc (the Rust compiler), but also how to contribute to the standard library and rustdoc.
 
 ## About the [rustc-dev-guide]
 

README.md

@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ standard library, and documentation.
 
 **Note: this README is for _users_ rather than _contributors_.
 If you wish to _contribute_ to the compiler, you should read the
-[Getting Started][gettingstarted] section of the rustc-dev-guide instead.**
+[Getting Started][gettingstarted] section of the rustc-dev-guide instead.
+You can ask for help in the [#new members Zulip stream][new-members].**
+
+[new-members]: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/122652-new-members
 
 ## Quick Start
 

compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs

@@ -719,6 +719,7 @@ pub fn check_crate(krate: &ast::Crate, sess: &Session) {
     gate_all!(const_trait_impl, "const trait impls are experimental");
     gate_all!(half_open_range_patterns, "half-open range patterns are unstable");
     gate_all!(inline_const, "inline-const is experimental");
+    gate_all!(inline_const_pat, "inline-const in pattern position is experimental");
     gate_all!(
         const_generics_defaults,
         "default values for const generic parameters are experimental"

compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs

@@ -409,7 +409,9 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows associated types in inherent impls.
     (incomplete, inherent_associated_types, "1.52.0", Some(8995), None),
     /// Allow anonymous constants from an inline `const` block
-    (incomplete, inline_const, "1.49.0", Some(76001), None),
+    (active, inline_const, "1.49.0", Some(76001), None),
+    /// Allow anonymous constants from an inline `const` block in pattern position
+    (incomplete, inline_const_pat, "1.58.0", Some(76001), None),
     /// Allows using `pointer` and `reference` in intra-doc links
     (active, intra_doc_pointers, "1.51.0", Some(80896), None),
     /// Allows `#[instruction_set(_)]` attribute

compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs

@@ -95,9 +95,10 @@ pub(crate) type UnificationTable<'a, 'tcx, T> = ut::UnificationTable<
 /// This is used so that the region values inferred by HIR region solving are
 /// not exposed, and so that we can avoid doing work in HIR typeck that MIR
 /// typeck will also do.
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)]
 pub enum RegionckMode {
     /// The default mode: report region errors, don't erase regions.
+    #[default]
     Solve,
     /// Erase the results of region after solving.
     Erase {
@@ -108,12 +109,6 @@ pub enum RegionckMode {
     },
 }
 
-impl Default for RegionckMode {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        RegionckMode::Solve
-    }
-}
-
 impl RegionckMode {
     /// Indicates that the MIR borrowck will repeat these region
     /// checks, so we should ignore errors if NLL is (unconditionally)

compiler/rustc_infer/src/lib.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![feature(bool_to_option)]
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
+#![feature(derive_default_enum)]
 #![feature(extend_one)]
 #![feature(iter_zip)]
 #![feature(let_else)]

compiler/rustc_middle/src/lib.rs

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #![feature(bool_to_option)]
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
 #![feature(core_intrinsics)]
+#![feature(derive_default_enum)]
 #![feature(discriminant_kind)]
 #![feature(exhaustive_patterns)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]

compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/stability.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 pub use self::StabilityLevel::*;
 
-use crate::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
+use crate::ty::{self, DefIdTree, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_ast::NodeId;
 use rustc_attr::{self as attr, ConstStability, Deprecation, Stability};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ pub fn report_unstable(
     feature: Symbol,
     reason: Option<Symbol>,
     issue: Option<NonZeroU32>,
+    suggestion: Option<(Span, String, String, Applicability)>,
     is_soft: bool,
     span: Span,
     soft_handler: impl FnOnce(&'static Lint, Span, &str),
@@ -116,8 +117,12 @@ pub fn report_unstable(
         if is_soft {
             soft_handler(SOFT_UNSTABLE, span, &msg)
         } else {
-            feature_err_issue(&sess.parse_sess, feature, span, GateIssue::Library(issue), &msg)
-                .emit();
+            let mut err =
+                feature_err_issue(&sess.parse_sess, feature, span, GateIssue::Library(issue), &msg);
+            if let Some((inner_types, ref msg, sugg, applicability)) = suggestion {
+                err.span_suggestion(inner_types, msg, sugg, applicability);
+            }
+            err.emit();
         }
     }
 }
@@ -271,7 +276,13 @@ pub enum EvalResult {
     Allow,
     /// We cannot use the item because it is unstable and we did not provide the
     /// corresponding feature gate.
-    Deny { feature: Symbol, reason: Option<Symbol>, issue: Option<NonZeroU32>, is_soft: bool },
+    Deny {
+        feature: Symbol,
+        reason: Option<Symbol>,
+        issue: Option<NonZeroU32>,
+        suggestion: Option<(Span, String, String, Applicability)>,
+        is_soft: bool,
+    },
     /// The item does not have the `#[stable]` or `#[unstable]` marker assigned.
     Unmarked,
 }
@@ -292,6 +303,32 @@ fn skip_stability_check_due_to_privacy(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
+// See issue #83250.
+fn suggestion_for_allocator_api(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    def_id: DefId,
+    span: Span,
+    feature: Symbol,
+) -> Option<(Span, String, String, Applicability)> {
+    if feature == sym::allocator_api {
+        if let Some(trait_) = tcx.parent(def_id) {
+            if tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Vec, trait_) {
+                let sm = tcx.sess.parse_sess.source_map();
+                let inner_types = sm.span_extend_to_prev_char(span, '<', true);
+                if let Ok(snippet) = sm.span_to_snippet(inner_types) {
+                    return Some((
+                        inner_types,
+                        "consider wrapping the inner types in tuple".to_string(),
+                        format!("({})", snippet),
+                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                    ));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    None
+}
+
 impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// Evaluates the stability of an item.
     ///
@@ -406,7 +443,8 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
                     }
                 }
 
-                EvalResult::Deny { feature, reason, issue, is_soft }
+                let suggestion = suggestion_for_allocator_api(self, def_id, span, feature);
+                EvalResult::Deny { feature, reason, issue, suggestion, is_soft }
             }
             Some(_) => {
                 // Stable APIs are always ok to call and deprecated APIs are
@@ -457,9 +495,16 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         };
         match self.eval_stability(def_id, id, span, method_span) {
             EvalResult::Allow => {}
-            EvalResult::Deny { feature, reason, issue, is_soft } => {
-                report_unstable(self.sess, feature, reason, issue, is_soft, span, soft_handler)
-            }
+            EvalResult::Deny { feature, reason, issue, suggestion, is_soft } => report_unstable(
+                self.sess,
+                feature,
+                reason,
+                issue,
+                suggestion,
+                is_soft,
+                span,
+                soft_handler,
+            ),
             EvalResult::Unmarked => unmarked(span, def_id),
         }
     }

compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs

@@ -2263,10 +2263,11 @@ impl<'tcx> TyS<'tcx> {
 /// a miscompilation or unsoundness.
 ///
 /// When in doubt, use `VarianceDiagInfo::default()`
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 pub enum VarianceDiagInfo<'tcx> {
     /// No additional information - this is the default.
     /// We will not add any additional information to error messages.
+    #[default]
     None,
     /// We switched our variance because a type occurs inside
     /// the generic argument of a mutable reference or pointer
@@ -2301,9 +2302,3 @@ impl<'tcx> VarianceDiagInfo<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 }
-
-impl<'tcx> Default for VarianceDiagInfo<'tcx> {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::None
-    }
-}

compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs

@@ -1243,7 +1243,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         } else if self.eat_keyword(kw::Unsafe) {
             self.parse_block_expr(None, lo, BlockCheckMode::Unsafe(ast::UserProvided), attrs)
         } else if self.check_inline_const(0) {
-            self.parse_const_block(lo.to(self.token.span))
+            self.parse_const_block(lo.to(self.token.span), false)
         } else if self.is_do_catch_block() {
             self.recover_do_catch(attrs)
         } else if self.is_try_block() {

compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs

@@ -1095,8 +1095,12 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     }
 
     /// Parses inline const expressions.
-    fn parse_const_block(&mut self, span: Span) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
-        self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::inline_const, span);
+    fn parse_const_block(&mut self, span: Span, pat: bool) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
+        if pat {
+            self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::inline_const_pat, span);
+        } else {
+            self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::inline_const, span);
+        }
         self.eat_keyword(kw::Const);
         let blk = self.parse_block()?;
         let anon_const = AnonConst {

compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/pat.rs

@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             PatKind::Box(pat)
         } else if self.check_inline_const(0) {
             // Parse `const pat`
-            let const_expr = self.parse_const_block(lo.to(self.token.span))?;
+            let const_expr = self.parse_const_block(lo.to(self.token.span), true)?;
 
             if let Some(re) = self.parse_range_end() {
                 self.parse_pat_range_begin_with(const_expr, re)?
@@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
 
     fn parse_pat_range_end(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
         if self.check_inline_const(0) {
-            self.parse_const_block(self.token.span)
+            self.parse_const_block(self.token.span, true)
         } else if self.check_path() {
             let lo = self.token.span;
             let (qself, path) = if self.eat_lt() {

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs

@@ -1133,6 +1133,7 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
                         feature,
                         reason,
                         issue,
+                        None,
                         is_soft,
                         span,
                         soft_handler,

compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs

@@ -335,22 +335,17 @@ impl Default for ErrorOutputType {
 }
 
 /// Parameter to control path trimming.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub enum TrimmedDefPaths {
     /// `try_print_trimmed_def_path` never prints a trimmed path and never calls the expensive query
+    #[default]
     Never,
     /// `try_print_trimmed_def_path` calls the expensive query, the query doesn't call `delay_good_path_bug`
     Always,
     /// `try_print_trimmed_def_path` calls the expensive query, the query calls `delay_good_path_bug`
     GoodPath,
 }
 
-impl Default for TrimmedDefPaths {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::Never
-    }
-}
-
 /// Use tree-based collections to cheaply get a deterministic `Hash` implementation.
 /// *Do not* switch `BTreeMap` out for an unsorted container type! That would break
 /// dependency tracking for command-line arguments. Also only hash keys, since tracking

compiler/rustc_session/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #![feature(crate_visibility_modifier)]
+#![feature(derive_default_enum)]
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
 #![feature(once_cell)]
 #![recursion_limit = "256"]

compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs

@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ symbols! {
         alloc_layout,
         alloc_zeroed,
         allocator,
+        allocator_api,
         allocator_internals,
         allow,
         allow_fail,
@@ -731,6 +732,7 @@ symbols! {
         inlateout,
         inline,
         inline_const,
+        inline_const_pat,
         inout,
         instruction_set,
         intel,

compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/lib.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #![feature(bool_to_option)]
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
 #![feature(drain_filter)]
+#![feature(derive_default_enum)]
 #![feature(hash_drain_filter)]
 #![feature(in_band_lifetimes)]
 #![feature(iter_zip)]

compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs

@@ -82,9 +82,14 @@ pub use self::chalk_fulfill::FulfillmentContext as ChalkFulfillmentContext;
 pub use rustc_infer::traits::*;
 
 /// Whether to skip the leak check, as part of a future compatibility warning step.
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
+///
+/// The "default" for skip-leak-check corresponds to the current
+/// behavior (do not skip the leak check) -- not the behavior we are
+/// transitioning into.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Default)]
 pub enum SkipLeakCheck {
     Yes,
+    #[default]
     No,
 }
 
@@ -94,15 +99,6 @@ impl SkipLeakCheck {
     }
 }
 
-/// The "default" for skip-leak-check corresponds to the current
-/// behavior (do not skip the leak check) -- not the behavior we are
-/// transitioning into.
-impl Default for SkipLeakCheck {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        SkipLeakCheck::No
-    }
-}
-
 /// The mode that trait queries run in.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
 pub enum TraitQueryMode {

library/core/src/lib.rs

@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@
 #![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(const_raw_ptr_deref))]
 #![feature(const_refs_to_cell)]
 #![feature(decl_macro)]
+#![feature(derive_default_enum)]
 #![feature(doc_cfg)]
 #![feature(doc_notable_trait)]
 #![feature(doc_primitive)]

library/std/src/sys/unix/kernel_copy.rs

@@ -576,20 +576,22 @@ pub(super) fn copy_regular_files(reader: RawFd, writer: RawFd, max_len: u64) ->
                 return match err.raw_os_error() {
                     // when file offset + max_length > u64::MAX
                     Some(EOVERFLOW) => CopyResult::Fallback(written),
-                    Some(ENOSYS | EXDEV | EINVAL | EPERM | EOPNOTSUPP | EBADF) => {
+                    Some(ENOSYS | EXDEV | EINVAL | EPERM | EOPNOTSUPP | EBADF) if written == 0 => {
                         // Try fallback io::copy if either:
                         // - Kernel version is < 4.5 (ENOSYS¹)
                         // - Files are mounted on different fs (EXDEV)
                         // - copy_file_range is broken in various ways on RHEL/CentOS 7 (EOPNOTSUPP)
                         // - copy_file_range file is immutable or syscall is blocked by seccomp¹ (EPERM)
                         // - copy_file_range cannot be used with pipes or device nodes (EINVAL)
                         // - the writer fd was opened with O_APPEND (EBADF²)
+                        // and no bytes were written successfully yet.  (All these errnos should
+                        // not be returned if something was already written, but they happen in
+                        // the wild, see #91152.)
                         //
                         // ¹ these cases should be detected by the initial probe but we handle them here
                         //   anyway in case syscall interception changes during runtime
                         // ² actually invalid file descriptors would cause this too, but in that case
                         //   the fallback code path is expected to encounter the same error again
-                        assert_eq!(written, 0);
                         CopyResult::Fallback(0)
                     }
                     _ => CopyResult::Error(err, written),