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drivers: media: cfe: Add more robust ISR handlers
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Update the ISR logic to be more robust to sensors in problematic states
where interrupts may start arriving overlapped and/or missing.

1) Test for cur_frame in the FE handler, and if present, dequeue it in
an error state so that it does not get orphaned.

2) Move the sequence counter and timestamp variables to the node
structures.  This allows the ISR to track channels running ahead when
interrupts arrive unordered.

3) Add a test to ensure we don't have a spurios (but harmlesS) call to
the FE handler in some circumstances.

Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <[email protected]>
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naushir authored and popcornmix committed Dec 21, 2023
1 parent d463d26 commit 047620b
Showing 1 changed file with 49 additions and 43 deletions.
92 changes: 49 additions & 43 deletions drivers/media/platform/raspberrypi/rp1_cfe/cfe.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -272,6 +272,8 @@ struct cfe_node {
/* Pointer to the parent handle */
struct cfe_device *cfe;
struct media_pad pad;
unsigned int fs_count;
u64 ts;
};

struct cfe_device {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -311,9 +313,6 @@ struct cfe_device {
struct pisp_fe_device fe;

int fe_csi2_channel;

unsigned int sequence;
u64 ts;
};

static inline bool is_fe_enabled(struct cfe_device *cfe)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -393,17 +392,6 @@ static bool test_all_nodes(struct cfe_device *cfe, unsigned long precond,
return true;
}

static void clear_all_nodes(struct cfe_device *cfe, unsigned long precond,
unsigned long state)
{
unsigned int i;

for (i = 0; i < NUM_NODES; i++) {
if (check_state(cfe, precond, i))
clear_state(cfe, state, i);
}
}

static int mipi_cfg_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
struct cfe_device *cfe = s->private;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -656,22 +644,22 @@ static void cfe_prepare_next_job(struct cfe_device *cfe)
}

static void cfe_process_buffer_complete(struct cfe_node *node,
unsigned int sequence)
enum vb2_buffer_state state)
{
struct cfe_device *cfe = node->cfe;

cfe_dbg_verbose("%s: [%s] buffer:%p\n", __func__,
node_desc[node->id].name, &node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf);

node->cur_frm->vb.sequence = sequence;
vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
node->cur_frm->vb.sequence = node->fs_count - 1;
vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf, state);
}

static void cfe_queue_event_sof(struct cfe_node *node)
{
struct v4l2_event event = {
.type = V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC,
.u.frame_sync.frame_sequence = node->cfe->sequence,
.u.frame_sync.frame_sequence = node->fs_count - 1,
};

v4l2_event_queue(&node->video_dev, &event);
Expand All @@ -680,28 +668,53 @@ static void cfe_queue_event_sof(struct cfe_node *node)
static void cfe_sof_isr_handler(struct cfe_node *node)
{
struct cfe_device *cfe = node->cfe;
bool matching_fs = true;
unsigned int i;

cfe_dbg_verbose("%s: [%s] seq %u\n", __func__, node_desc[node->id].name,
cfe->sequence);

node->cur_frm = node->next_frm;
node->next_frm = NULL;
node->fs_count);

/*
* If this is the first node to see a frame start, sample the
* timestamp to use for all frames across all channels.
* If the sensor is producing unexpected frame event ordering over a
* sustained period of time, guard against the possibility of coming
* here and orphaning the cur_frm if it's not been dequeued already.
* Unfortunately, there is not enough hardware state to tell if this
* may have occurred.
*/
if (!test_any_node(cfe, NODE_STREAMING | FS_INT))
cfe->ts = ktime_get_ns();
if (WARN(node->cur_frm, "%s: [%s] Orphanded frame at seq %u\n",
__func__, node_desc[node->id].name, node->fs_count))
cfe_process_buffer_complete(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);

set_state(cfe, FS_INT, node->id);
node->cur_frm = node->next_frm;
node->next_frm = NULL;
node->fs_count++;

/* If all nodes have seen a frame start, we can queue another job. */
if (test_all_nodes(cfe, NODE_STREAMING, FS_INT))
node->ts = ktime_get_ns();
for (i = 0; i < NUM_NODES; i++) {
if (!check_state(cfe, NODE_STREAMING, i) || i == node->id)
continue;
/*
* This checks if any other node has seen a FS. If yes, use the
* same timestamp, eventually across all node buffers.
*/
if (cfe->node[i].fs_count >= node->fs_count)
node->ts = cfe->node[i].ts;
/*
* This checks if all other node have seen a matching FS. If
* yes, we can flag another job to be queued.
*/
if (matching_fs && cfe->node[i].fs_count != node->fs_count)
matching_fs = false;
}

if (matching_fs)
cfe->job_queued = false;

if (node->cur_frm)
node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = cfe->ts;
node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = node->ts;

set_state(cfe, FS_INT, node->id);
clear_state(cfe, FE_INT, node->id);

if (is_image_output_node(node))
cfe_queue_event_sof(node);
Expand All @@ -712,22 +725,14 @@ static void cfe_eof_isr_handler(struct cfe_node *node)
struct cfe_device *cfe = node->cfe;

cfe_dbg_verbose("%s: [%s] seq %u\n", __func__, node_desc[node->id].name,
cfe->sequence);
node->fs_count - 1);

if (node->cur_frm)
cfe_process_buffer_complete(node, cfe->sequence);
cfe_process_buffer_complete(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);

node->cur_frm = NULL;
set_state(cfe, FE_INT, node->id);

/*
* If all nodes have seen a frame end, we can increment
* the sequence counter now.
*/
if (test_all_nodes(cfe, NODE_STREAMING, FE_INT)) {
cfe->sequence++;
clear_all_nodes(cfe, NODE_STREAMING, FE_INT | FS_INT);
}
clear_state(cfe, FS_INT, node->id);
}

static irqreturn_t cfe_isr(int irq, void *dev)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -794,7 +799,8 @@ static irqreturn_t cfe_isr(int irq, void *dev)
* frame first before the FS handler for the current
* frame.
*/
if (check_state(cfe, FS_INT, node->id)) {
if (check_state(cfe, FS_INT, node->id) &&
!check_state(cfe, FE_INT, node->id)) {
cfe_dbg("%s: [%s] Handling missing previous FE interrupt\n",
__func__, node_desc[node->id].name);
cfe_eof_isr_handler(node);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1131,6 +1137,7 @@ static int cfe_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)

clear_state(cfe, FS_INT | FE_INT, node->id);
set_state(cfe, NODE_STREAMING, node->id);
node->fs_count = 0;
cfe_start_channel(node);

if (!test_all_nodes(cfe, NODE_ENABLED, NODE_STREAMING)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1166,7 +1173,6 @@ static int cfe_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
csi2_open_rx(&cfe->csi2);

cfe_dbg("Starting sensor streaming\n");
cfe->sequence = 0;
ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cfe->sensor, video, s_stream, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
cfe_err("stream on failed in subdev\n");
Expand Down

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