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<!-- build time:Thu Jan 17 2019 08:03:30 GMT+0800 (GMT+08:00) --><!DOCTYPE html><html class="theme-next muse use-motion" lang="zh-CN"><head><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 3.8.0"><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=2"><meta name="theme-color" content="#222"><script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/pace.min.js"></script><link href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pace/1.0.2/themes/blue/pace-theme-minimal.min.css" rel="stylesheet"><link href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fancybox/3.2.5/jquery.fancybox.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"><link href="https://fonts.loli.net/css?family=Noto Serif SC:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic|Noto Serif SC:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic|Roboto Mono:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic&subset=latin,latin-ext" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"><link href="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email 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itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><div class="post-block"><link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="https://blog.daliansky.net/Intel-FB-Patcher-tutorial-and-insertion-pose.html"><span hidden itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="name" content="黑果小兵"><meta itemprop="description" content="黑果小兵"><meta itemprop="image" content="/images/avatar.png"></span><span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="黑果小兵的部落阁"></span><header class="post-header"><h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">Hackintool(原Intel FB-Patcher)使用教程及插入姿势</h1><div class="post-meta"><span class="post-time"><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-calendar-o"></i> </span><time title="创建时间：2018-09-23 10:14:05" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2018-09-23T10:14:05+08:00">2018-09-23</time> <span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-calendar-check-o"></i> </span><time title="修改时间：2019-01-16 09:10:47" itemprop="dateModified" datetime="2019-01-16T09:10:47+08:00">2019-01-16</time> </span><span class="post-category"><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-folder-o"></i> </span><span itemprop="about" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing"><a href="/categories/教程/" itemprop="url" rel="index"><span itemprop="name">教程</span></a></span> </span><span class="post-comments-count"><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-comment-o"></i> </span><a href="/Intel-FB-Patcher-tutorial-and-insertion-pose.html#comments" itemprop="discussionUrl"><span class="post-meta-item-text">评论数：</span> <span class="post-comments-count valine-comment-count" data-xid="/Intel-FB-Patcher-tutorial-and-insertion-pose.html" itemprop="commentCount"></span> </a></span><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon" title="阅读次数"><i class="fa fa-eye"></i> <span class="busuanzi-value" id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"></span></span><div class="post-symbolscount"><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-file-word-o"></i> </span><span title="本文字数">7.4k</span> <span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> </span><span title="阅读时长">13 分钟</span></div></div></header><div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody"><h2 id="hackintool原intel-fb-patcher使用教程及插入姿势"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#hackintool原intel-fb-patcher使用教程及插入姿势"></a> Hackintool(原Intel FB-Patcher)使用教程及插入姿势</h2><h2 id="功能"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#功能"></a> 功能</h2><ul><li>支持Sandy Bridge，Ivy Bridge，Haswell，Broadwell，SKYLAKE，KabyLake，Coffee Lake, Cannon Lake Ice Lake几乎所有的平台</li><li>创建所有的显示接口连接和VRAM补丁</li><li>EDID注入</li><li>检测自动修补程序创建的变化</li><li>创建Clover补丁，支持hex，base64或Devices/Properties等三种格式</li><li>显示原生GPU和型号标识</li><li>显示和编辑内存信息，如Stolen，Framebuffer，VRAM，Cursor等</li><li>翻滚一些项目的其他信息（Tool tips）</li><li>直接读取已加载生效的xxxFramebuffer kext的数据</li><li>文件->打开通过Debug版本的<code>WhatEverGreen.kext</code>的<code>-igfxdump</code>引导标志生成的Framebuffer文件</li><li>文件- >导出>Clover config.plist</li><li>文件->导出- > Framebuffer.txt</li><li>修补音频布局ID</li><li>添加USB端口限制补丁</li><li>插拔USB2 / USB3/Type-C设备和设定的端口的连接器类型然后生成一个``USBPorts.kext`的驱动程序</li><li>高级修补选项（DVMT-prealloc 32 MB ，VRAM 2048 MB，禁用eGPU，启用HDMI20（4K），欺骗SKL音频，DP->HDMI，USB端口限制，FB端口限制等）</li></ul><blockquote><p><strong>先来两个开味小菜：</strong></p></blockquote><h2 id="layout-id修补"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#layout-id修补"></a> Layout-id修补</h2><ol><li><p>安装最新版本的Lilu和AppleALC</p></li><li><p>设置config.plist/Devices/Audio/Inject=NO</p></li><li><p>通过下拉列表设置Layout Id</p></li><li><p>检查补丁：General->Audio</p></li><li><p>File->Export->Clover config.plist</p></li><li><p>重启</p></li><li><p>如果没生效请重复第3步：更换不同的layout-id</p><p><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/AudioPatch.png" alt="udioPatch"></p></li></ol><p><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/AudioPatch2.png" alt="AudioPatch2"></p><h2 id="usb端口修补"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#usb端口修补"></a> USB端口修补</h2><ol><li><p>应用USB端口限制补丁(在Patch->Advanced) 然后导出 File->Export->Clover config.plist <img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USBPortLimit.png" alt="USBPortLimit"></p></li><li><p>将<a href="https://github.com/RehabMan/OS-X-USB-Inject-All" target="_blank" rel="noopener">USBInjectAll.kext</a> 驱动放进<code>EFI/CLOVER/kexts/Other</code> ，同时需要在<code>config.plist->ACPI->DSDT Patches中添加重命名补丁</code></p><ul><li><p>change EHC1 to EH01</p></li><li><p>change EHC2 to EH02</p></li><li><p>change XHCI to XHC</p></li><li><p>两种格式：</p><ul><li><figure class="highlight sql"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">Comment</span>: <span class="keyword">change</span> EHC1 <span class="keyword">to</span> EH01</span><br><span class="line">Find: <span class="number">45484331</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">Replace</span>: <span class="number">45483031</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">Comment</span>: <span class="keyword">change</span> EHC2 <span class="keyword">to</span> EH02</span><br><span class="line">Find: <span class="number">45484332</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">Replace</span>: <span class="number">45483032</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">Comment</span>: <span class="keyword">change</span> XHCI <span class="keyword">to</span> XHC</span><br><span class="line">Find: <span class="number">58484349</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">Replace</span>: <span class="number">5848435</span>f</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag"><<span class="name">dict</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Comment<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">string</span>></span>change EHC1 to EH01<span class="tag"></<span class="name">string</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Disabled<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">false</span>/></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Find<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> RUhDMQ==</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"></<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Replace<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> RUgwMQ==</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"></<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag"></<span class="name">dict</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag"><<span class="name">dict</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Comment<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">string</span>></span>change EHC2 to EH02<span class="tag"></<span class="name">string</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Disabled<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">false</span>/></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Find<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> RUhDMg==</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"></<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Replace<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> RUgwMg==</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"></<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag"></<span class="name">dict</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag"><<span class="name">dict</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Comment<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">string</span>></span>change XHCI to XHC<span class="tag"></<span class="name">string</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Disabled<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">false</span>/></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Find<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> WEhDSQ==</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"></<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">key</span>></span>Replace<span class="tag"></<span class="name">key</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"><<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"> WEhDXw==</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag"></<span class="name">data</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag"></<span class="name">dict</span>></span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><pre><code> - 它通常位于
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><key>ACPI</key></span><br><span class="line"><dict></span><br><span class="line"> <key>DSDT</key></span><br><span class="line"> <dict></span><br><span class="line"> <key>Patches</key></span><br><span class="line"> <array></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
下面，如果使用文字编辑软件，请不要放错位置。
</code></pre><ul><li><p>附图：<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/changeXHC.png" alt="changeXHC"></p></li><li><p>重命令名字符串转换16进制示意图<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/echo-n2xxd.png" alt="echo-n2xxd"></p></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><p>你也许还会需要<code>XHCI-200-series-injector.kext</code>,<code>XHCI-300-series-injector.kext</code>或者<code>XHCI-x99-injector.kext</code>，这取决于你所使用的INTEL芯片组</p></li><li><p>重启机器，重新打开<code>Intel FB-Patcher</code></p></li><li><p>转到General->USB接口</p><ul><li>分别插入和拔出USB 2.0和USB 3.0设备，要求：将机器上的每个USB端口都插拔一遍。可用的端口将以突出的颜色标出<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USBOrigin.png" alt="USBOrigin"></li></ul></li><li><p>设置每个端口，在下拉列表中选择适当的接口类型<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USBTest.png" alt="USBTest"></p><ul><li><p>连接到USB3端口应设置为USB3(注HSxx端口)</p></li><li><p>USB type-C型端口可以是9或10，这取决于硬件如何处理USB type-C型设备/电缆的两种可能方向<br>如果USB-C在两个方向上使用相同的SSxx，则它具有内部开关（UsbConnector = 9）<br>如果USB-C在每个方向使用不同的SSxx，则它没有开关（UsbConnector = 10）</p></li></ul></li><li><p>使用删除按钮移除无用的端口<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USB_HS07.png" alt="USB_HS07"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USBFinal.png" alt="USBFinal"></p></li><li><p>使用<code>Export</code>按钮创建<code>USBPorts.kext</code> ，它位于你的桌面，将生成的<code>USBPorts.kext</code>复制进 <code>EFI/CLOVER/kexts/Other</code> **备注:**旧版本生成的驱动名称为<code>USBPower.kext</code><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USBPower.png" alt="USBPower"></p></li><li><p>你现在可以删除掉<code>USBInjectAll.kext</code> 以及关闭端口限制的补丁了</p></li></ol><h2 id="注入edid"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#注入edid"></a> 注入EDID</h2><p>通过EDID修补，您可以加入显示器型号并添加缩放分辨率。</p><p>1.从<code>Displays</code>列表中，选择要编辑的显示器<br>2.（可选）禁用IODisplayPrefs检查，以便检查监视器连接的显示适配器<br>3.（可选）<code>add / fix the monitor ranges</code>（如果您的EDID没有它们或它们是坏的）<br>4.通过单击“添加”，然后单击值进行编辑，可以选择添加缩放分辨率。选择后，可以通过“删除”按钮删除输入的分辨率。<br>5.单击“导出”按钮以在桌面上生成替代</p><p>注意：您需要在<code>/System/Library/Displays/Contents/Resources/Overrides</code>（或<code>/System/Library/Displays/Overrides</code> <em>El Capitan及以前版本</em>）中安装，或在<code>/Library/Extensions</code>中安装生成的<code>DisplayEDID-xxx.kext</code> 。它还会生成一个EDID二进制文件，以便以后进行检查。</p><ul><li>您可以手动输入参数。</li><li>将鼠标滚动到显示条目上，以根据EDID中的第一个详细描述符块显示宽高比。</li></ul><p>额外信息</p><p>如果你有一个16:10的显示器并想要做缩放分辨率，你可以使用：<br> • iMac Display<br> • MacBook Pro Display<br> • Cinema HD Display<br> • LED Cinema Display</p><p>对于16：9显示器和缩放分辨率，您可以使用：<br> • Apple Thunderbolt Display (不适用于内置显示器!)<br> • iMac Retina Display<br> • MacBook Air Display</p><h2 id="usb端口补丁macos-10141"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#usb端口补丁macos-10141"></a> USB端口补丁(macOS 10.14.1+)</h2><p>macOS 10.14.1+的USB端口限制补丁已经失效了，因此无法一次配置所有端口。 RehabMan已更新<a href="https://bitbucket.org/RehabMan/os-x-usb-inject-all/downloads/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">USBInjectAll.kext</a>以包含用于排除端口组的引导标志</p><ol><li>将USBInjectAll.kext（用于端口发现）放入EFI/CLOVER/kexts/Other<br>USBInjectAll.kext要求：</li></ol><ul><li>Clover重命名XHC1 -> XHC</li><li>Clover重命名EHC1 -> EH01</li><li>Clover重命名EHC2 -> EH02</li></ul><ol start="2"><li>运行FB-Patcher并转到General-> USB选项卡以检查USB控制器列表<br>基于USB控制器，您可能需要安装额外的kexts：</li></ol><ul><li>8086:8CB1和macOS <10.11.1 -> <code>XHCI-9-series.kext</code></li><li>8086:8D31,8086:A2AF,8086:A36D,8086:9DED -> <code>XHCI-unsupported.kext</code></li><li>8086:1E31,8086:8C31,8086:8CB1,8086:8D31,8086:9C31,8086:9CB1 -> <code>FakePCIID.kext</code> + <code>FakePCIID_XHCIMux.kext</code></li></ul><ol start="3"><li>使用<code>-uia_exclude_ss</code>引导标志重新引导(在boot args添加：<code>-uia_exclude_ss</code>)<br>鼠标和键盘：</li></ol><ul><li>记下鼠标和键盘所连接的端口，并添加uia_include=x引导标志（例如，<code>uia_include=HS01,HS02</code>）以使它们保持活动状态</li></ul><ol start="4"><li>运行Intel FB-Patcher，转到General->USB选项卡</li></ol><ul><li>将USB 2.0和USB 3.0设备插入并拔出系统的每个USB端口</li><li>活动的端口将保持突出显示</li></ul><ol start="5"><li>使用下拉列表将每个端口设置为适当的连接器</li></ol><ul><li>永久连接设备的USB端口（例如M.2蓝牙卡）应设置为“内部”</li><li>连接到USB3端口的HSxx端口应设置为USB3</li><li>内部集线器通常连接到端口PR11和PR21，因此应设置为“内部”<br>TypeC：</li><li>USB type-C型端口可以是9或10，这取决于硬件如何处理USB type-C型设备/电缆的两种可能方向<br>如果USB-C在两个方向上使用相同的SSxx，则它具有内部开关（UsbConnector = 9）<br>如果USB-C在每个方向使用不同的SSxx，则它没有开关（UsbConnector = 10）</li></ul><ol start="6"><li><p>使用“删除”按钮删除所有未使用的端口</p></li><li><p>使用添加的<code>-uia_exclude_hs</code>引导标志重新启动（删除<code>-uia_exclude_ss</code>引导标志）</p></li><li><p>转到步骤4（第二次跳过此步骤）</p></li><li><p>使用“导出”按钮在桌面上生成<code>USBPorts.kext</code>。将此文件复制到EFI/CLOVER/kexts/Other</p></li><li><p>您现在可以执行清理并删除不必要的文件：</p></li></ol><ul><li>删除自定义引导标志（<code>-uia_exclude_ss</code> <code>-uia_exclude_hs uia_include = x</code>）</li><li>删除USBInjectAll.kext</li><li>删除三叶草重命名（XHC，EH01，EH02）</li></ul><p><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/USBPorts_z370_0xA2AF.png" alt="USBPorts_z370_0xA2AF"></p><h3 id="faq"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#faq"></a> FAQ</h3><p>Q. 什么是<code>USBPorts.kext</code>?<br>A. 它是一个<a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Darwin/Conceptual/KEXTConcept/KEXTConceptAnatomy/kext_anatomy.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20002364-SW8" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Codeless Kernel Extension</a> 用于注入USB端口，让所有的USB端口都能正常工作<br>Q. 我还需要<code>SSDT-UIAC.aml</code>吗<br>A. 不，这个方法生成的是一个空壳的无代码的kext驱动</p><h2 id="核心功能给framebuffer打补丁"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#核心功能给framebuffer打补丁"></a> 核心功能：给FrameBuffer打补丁</h2><p>随着<code>macOS Mojave</code>的发行，之前的通过<code>CLOVER</code>-<code>KextsToPatch</code>通过修补帧缓冲的方法已经失效了，尤其是<code>SkyLake</code>及以后架构。您现在必须使用<code>Lilu</code> + <code>WhateverGreen</code>+<code>FB Patcher</code>的方式来驱动您的显卡。</p><h3 id="初步动作"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#初步动作"></a> 初步动作</h3><ul><li><p>删除<code>FakePCIID</code> <code>IntelGraphicsFixup</code>,<code>NvidiaGraphicsFixup</code>,<code>Shiki</code>和<code>CoreDisplayFixup</code></p></li><li><p>关闭<code>Clover</code>里面关于<code>Graphics</code>注入的参数，这些参数包括：</p><ul><li>config.plist/Graphics/Inject/ATI=NO</li><li>config.plist/Graphics/Inject/Intel=NO</li><li>config.plist/Graphics/Inject/NVidia=NO</li><li>config.plist/Graphics/ig-platform-id=</li><li>config.plist/Devices/FakeID/IntelGFX=</li></ul></li><li><p>关闭<code>Clover</code>里面关于<code>DSDT</code>的修复：</p><ul><li>AddHDMI</li><li>FixDisplay</li><li>FixIntelGfx</li><li>AddIMEI</li></ul></li><li><p>禁用<code>UseIntelHDMI</code></p></li><li><p>移除<code>boot argument</code>参数：<code>-disablegfxfirmware</code></p></li><li><p>移除<code>IGPU</code>和<code>HDMI</code>部分的全部内容，包括：</p><ul><li>config.plist/Devices/Arbitrary</li><li>config.plist/Devices/Properties</li><li>config.plist/Devices/AddProperties</li></ul></li><li><p>从以下位置删除任何与<code>IGPU</code>和<code>HDMI</code>相关的<code>SSDT</code>和<code>DSDT</code>：</p><ul><li>CLOVER/ACPI/patched</li></ul></li></ul><h3 id="使用方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#使用方法"></a> 使用方法</h3><ol><li>打开应用：<code>Intel FB Patcher.app</code></li><li>通过菜单项：<code>Framebuffer</code>选择<code>macOS 10.13.6 (17G2112)</code> / <code>macOS 10.14(18A389)</code><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/FB-Patcher_Select.png" alt="FB-Patcher_Select"></li><li>选择显卡的次代，比如<code>Intel HD Graphics 620</code>就需要选择<code>Kaby Lake</code>，<code>Intel HD Graphics 520</code>就需要选择<code>Skylake</code>等等，之后选择<code>Platform-id</code>，这个就是能正确驱动你的显卡的id，至于这个ID如何确定，请参考<a href="https://blog.daliansky.net/Intel-core-display-platformID-finishing.html">黑苹果必备：Intel核显platform ID整理及smbios速查表</a>。欲了解更多信息，请阅读<a href="https://www.tonymacx86.com/threads/guide-intel-framebuffer-patching-using-whatevergreen.256490/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">使用WhateverGreen英特尔帧缓冲修补</a>指南。中文版：<a href="https://blog.daliansky.net/Coffee-Lake-frame-buffer-patch-and-UHD630-Coffee-Lake-ig-platform-id-data-finishing.html">Coffee Lake帧缓冲区补丁及UHD630 Coffee Lake ig-platform-id数据整理</a></li><li>点击<code>Patch</code>按钮，在<code>Patch Options</code>-<code>General</code>选项中勾选<code>Auto Detect Changes</code>，<code>All</code>,<code>Connectors</code>,<code>VRAM</code>这几个选项；</li><li>在<code>Patch Options</code>-<code>Advanced</code>选项中勾选<code>DVMT pre-alloc 32 MB</code>，<code>VRAM 2048 MB</code>，<code>Enable HDMI20(4K)</code></li><li>勾选<code>Device id</code>，选择<code>platfrom-id</code>相对应的设置id，这通常跟你的显卡名称相吻合；</li><li>点击<code>Generate Patch</code>生成显卡驱动补丁；</li><li>通过菜单项：<code>File</code>-<code>Export</code>-<code>config.plist</code>，将该补丁导出到CLOVER的配置文件中；</li></ol><h3 id="几个例子"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#几个例子"></a> 几个例子：</h3><ul><li>Coffee Lake（八代）平台:Intel UHD Graphics 630(Mobile)<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/3E9B-A.png" alt="3E9B-A"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/3E9B-B.png" alt="3E9B-B"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/3E9B-C.png" alt="3E9B-C">通过菜单项：<code>File</code>-<code>Export</code>-<code>config.plist</code>，将该补丁导出到CLOVER的配置文件</li><li>Kabe Lake（七代）平台Intel HD Graphics 620/Intel UHD Graphics 620(Mobile)<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/5916-A.png" alt="5916-A"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/5916-B.png" alt="5916-B"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/5916-C.png" alt="5916-C">通过菜单项：<code>File</code>-<code>Export</code>-<code>config.plist</code>，将该补丁导出到CLOVER的配置文件</li><li>Sky Lake（六代）平台:Intel HD Graphics 530(Mobile)<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/191B-A.png" alt="191B-A"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/191B-B.png" alt="191B-B"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/191B-C.png" alt="191B-C">通过菜单项：<code>File</code>-<code>Export</code>-<code>config.plist</code>，将该补丁导出到CLOVER的配置文件</li><li>Haswell（四代）平台：Intel HD Graphics 4600(Mobile)<img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/0A26-A.png" alt="0A26-A"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/0A26-B.png" alt="0A26-B"><img src="http://7.daliansky.net/FB-Patcher/0A26-C.png" alt="0A26-C">通过菜单项：<code>File</code>-<code>Export</code>-<code>config.plist</code>，将该补丁导出到CLOVER的配置文件</li></ul><h3 id="视频教程"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#视频教程"></a> 视频教程</h3><iframe src="//player.bilibili.com/player.html?aid=38859452&cid=68285108&page=1" width="100%" height="680" scrolling="no" border="0" frameborder="no" framespacing="0" allowfullscreen></iframe><h2 id="本教程会随着新版本新增功能持续更新"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#本教程会随着新版本新增功能持续更新"></a> 本教程会随着新版本新增功能持续更新</h2><p>最近更新：1-16-2019</p><p>Intel FB Patcher正式更名为：<strong>Hackintool</strong></p><h2 id="下载链接"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#下载链接"></a> 下载链接</h2><p>Intel FB Patcher正式更名为：<strong>Hackintool</strong></p><p><a href="http://headsoft.com.au/download/mac/Hackintool.zip" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Download Hackintool</a></p><p><a href="http://headsoft.com.au/download/mac/FBPatcher.zip" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><s>Download FBPatcher V1.7.1</s></a> 历史版本</p><h2 id="扩展阅读"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#扩展阅读"></a> 扩展阅读</h2><p><a href="https://blog.daliansky.net/Coffee-Lake-frame-buffer-patch-and-UHD630-Coffee-Lake-ig-platform-id-data-finishing.html">macOS High Sierra 10.13.6(17G2112)/Mojave ig-platform-id数据整理</a></p><h2 id="鸣谢"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#鸣谢"></a> 鸣谢</h2><ul><li>vit9696 for <a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/WhateverGreen" target="_blank" rel="noopener">WhateverGreen</a> (<a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/WhateverGreen#credits" target="_blank" rel="noopener">full credits</a>), <a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/Lilu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Lilu</a> (<a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/Lilu#credits" target="_blank" rel="noopener">full credits</a>), <a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/AppleALC" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AppleALC</a> (<a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/AppleALC#credits" target="_blank" rel="noopener">full credits</a>), USBPower.kext and additional help</li><li>vit9696 for <a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/WhateverGreen/blob/master/Manual/IntelFramebuffer.bt" target="_blank" rel="noopener">IntelFramebuffer.bt</a> with additional work by bcc9, Piker-Alpha and joevt</li><li>DalianSky for <a href="https://blog.daliansky.net/Intel-core-display-platformID-finishing.html">Intel Core Platform ID and SMBIOS Quick Reference</a></li><li>vandroiy2013 for audio id data from <a href="https://github.com/acidanthera/AppleALC" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AppleALC</a></li><li>RehabMan for AllData patch method and various technical info</li></ul></div><div class="updated"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="130" height="20"><lineargradient id="b" x2="0" y2="100%"><stop offset="0" stop-color="#bbb" stop-opacity=".1"/><stop offset="1" stop-opacity=".1"/></lineargradient><clippath id="a"><rect width="130" height="20" rx="3" fill="#fff"/></clippath><g clip-path="url(#a)"><path fill="#555" d="M0 0h55v20H0z"/><path fill="#97CA00" d="M55 0h75v20H55z"/><path fill="url(#b)" d="M0 0h130v20H0z"/></g><g fill="#fff" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Menlo,monospace" font-size="110"><text x="285" y="150" fill="#010101" fill-opacity=".3" textlength="450" transform="scale(.1)">updated</text><text x="285" y="140" textlength="450" transform="scale(.1)">updated</text><text x="915" y="150" fill="#010101" fill-opacity=".3" textlength="650" 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href="#hackintool原intel-fb-patcher使用教程及插入姿势"><span class="nav-number">1.</span> <span class="nav-text">Hackintool(原Intel FB-Patcher)使用教程及插入姿势</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#功能"><span class="nav-number">2.</span> <span class="nav-text">功能</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#layout-id修补"><span class="nav-number">3.</span> <span class="nav-text">Layout-id修补</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#usb端口修补"><span class="nav-number">4.</span> <span class="nav-text">USB端口修补</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#注入edid"><span class="nav-number">5.</span> <span class="nav-text">注入EDID</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#usb端口补丁macos-10141"><span class="nav-number">6.</span> <span class="nav-text">USB端口补丁(macOS 10.14.1+)</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#faq"><span class="nav-number">6.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">FAQ</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#核心功能给framebuffer打补丁"><span class="nav-number">7.</span> <span class="nav-text">核心功能：给FrameBuffer打补丁</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#初步动作"><span class="nav-number">7.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">初步动作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#使用方法"><span class="nav-number">7.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">使用方法</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#几个例子"><span class="nav-number">7.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">几个例子：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#视频教程"><span class="nav-number">7.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">视频教程</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#本教程会随着新版本新增功能持续更新"><span 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