cicd: add Postgres 17 to test matrix

Author: mstyushin

Diff for: .github/workflows/mamonsu-tests-dev.yml

@@ -36,6 +36,12 @@ jobs:
           - docker_os: 'centos:8'
             pg_version: '16'
             zabbix_version: '6.4.13'
+          - docker_os: 'centos:8'
+            pg_version: '17'
+            zabbix_version: '6.4.13'
+          - docker_os: 'ubuntu:22.04'
+            pg_version: '17'
+            zabbix_version: '6.4.13'
           - docker_os: 'ubuntu:24.04'
             pg_version: '16'
             zabbix_version: '6.4.13'