@@ -227,16 +227,22 @@ Video Options
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Dynamic shadows
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---------------
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- With this option it is possible to enable or disable the display of
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- dynamic shadows. Disabling can be helpful if low frame rates are
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- experienced.
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+ The default setting is unchecked.
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+ Check this option to cast shadows from movable objects such as trains.
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+
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+ Note: This may reduce the frame rate.
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Shadow for all shapes
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---------------------
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- When this option is selected and also the Dynamic shadows option is selected,
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- OR displays a shadow also for the objects that don't have a shadow defined in
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- the .ref file, and also for forest trees. This may reduce game performance.
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+ The default setting is unchecked.
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+ Check this option to cast shadows from static objects.
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+
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+ Note: This may reduce the frame rate.
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+
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+ Note: Static objects provided with shadows (in the file <route>.ref)
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+ will cast shadows anyway. This option adds shadows for other static objects.
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+
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.. _options-fullscreen :
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@@ -284,9 +290,15 @@ that OR will show the two overhead wires that are more common.
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Vertical sync
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-------------
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- When this option is selected, the OR update rate cannot be higher than the
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- monitor vertical sync frequency (typically 60 Hz). This reduces CPU energy
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- consumption in fast PCs.
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+ Vertical Sync (VSync) attempts to lock Open Rails’ output frame rate
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+ to your monitor's refresh rate for the smoothest image and to resist
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+ image "tearing”.
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+ VSync may help keep the frame rate more stable on complex routes,
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+ reducing sudden frame rate drops and apparent control lag in some cases.
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+ If Open Rails' frame rate drops below your monitor's frame rate, you
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+ may see stuttering or image "tearing". To prevent this, either turn off
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+ the VSync option or reduce the values for video options such as view
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+ distance, anti-aliasing, or world object density.
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.. _options-cab-stretch :
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@@ -327,9 +339,12 @@ Viewing distance
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----------------
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This option defines the maximum distance at which terrain is displayed. At
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- higher distances Distant Mountains will be displayed (see below). This
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- parameter increases CPU and GPU load. Also, some routes are optimized for
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- the standard MSTS maximum viewing distance (2000m).
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+ higher distances Distant Mountains will be displayed (see below).
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+ Increasing this parameter tends to increase CPU and GPU load.
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+ Also, some routes are optimized for the standard MSTS maximum viewing distance (2000m).
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+
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+ Note: When the option to tune settings automatically is applied, then this
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+ value will be overridden and dynamically changed to maintain a target frame rate.
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Distant mountains
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-----------------
@@ -453,13 +468,10 @@ When this option is selected, resistance to train motion is influenced by
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the wind speed, and the direction that it is blowing. This option is
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described in detail :ref: `here <physics-wind-resistance >`
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+ Run electric locos on non-electrified routes
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+ --------------------------------------------
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-
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- Override non-electrified route line-voltage
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- -------------------------------------------
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-
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- This option allows running (in a non-prototypical way) electric
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- locomotives on non-electrified routes.
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+ This option allows the running of electric locomotives on non-electrified routes.
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Steam locomotive hot start
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--------------------------
@@ -480,9 +492,10 @@ until the train has stopped and then hold it as red from that time up to
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two minutes before starting time. This is useful in organizing train meets
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and takeovers, however it does not always correspond to reality nor to
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MSTS operation. So with this option the player can decide which behavior
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- the start signal will have. This option is checked by default. Unchecking
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- the option has an effect on simulation behavior only if no
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- :ref: `Timetable mode <timetable >` operation is under way.
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+ the start signal will have. This option is checked by default.
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+
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+ Unchecking the option has no effect when in
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+ :ref: `Timetable mode <timetable >`.
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.. _options-open-doors-ai :
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@@ -626,27 +639,28 @@ described below.
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Super-elevation
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---------------
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- If the value set for *Level * is greater than zero, OR supports super
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- elevation for long curved tracks. The value *Minimum Length * determines
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+ If the value set for *Level * is greater than zero, OR supports super-elevation
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+ for long curved tracks. The value *Minimum Length * determines
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the length of the shortest curve to have super-elevation. You need to
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choose the correct gauge for your route, otherwise some tracks may not be
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properly shown.
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- When superelevation is selected, two viewing effects occur at runtime:
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+ When super-elevation is selected, two viewing effects occur at runtime:
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1. If an external camera view is selected, the tracks and the running
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- train will be shown inclined towards the internal part of the curve.
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+ train will be shown inclined towards the inside of the curve.
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2. When the cab view is selected, the external world will be
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- shown as inclined towards the external part of the curve.
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+ shown as inclined towards the outside of the curve.
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.. image :: images/options-superelevation_1.png
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.. image :: images/options-superelevation_2.png
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- OR implements super elevated tracks using Dynamic Tracks. You can change
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+ OR implements super- elevated tracks using Dynamic Tracks. You can change
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the appearance of tracks by creating a ``<route folder>/TrackProfiles/
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TrProfile.stf `` file. The document ``How to Provide Track Profiles for
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- Open Rails Dynamic Track.docm `` describing the creation of track profiles
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- can be found in the OpenRails ``/Source/Documentation/ `` folder. Forum
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+ Open Rails Dynamic Track.pdf `` describing the creation of track profiles
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+ can be found in the *Menu > Documents * drop-down or the
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+ Open Rails ``/Source/Documentation/ `` folder. Forum
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discussions about track profiles can also be found on `Elvas Tower
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<http://www.elvastower.com/forums/index.php?/topic/21119-superelevation/
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page__view__findpost__p__115247> `_.
@@ -820,10 +834,22 @@ and therefore a more difficult, but more challenging driving experience.
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Level of detail bias
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--------------------
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- This option is an expansion (and replacement) of an earlier experimental
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- option: *Always use highest level of detail *. The new option allows you to
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- increase or reduce the level of detail generally shown independently of
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- the viewing distance and world object density.
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+ Many visual objects are modelled at more than one level of detail (LOD) so,
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+ when they are seen at a distance, Open Rails can switch to the lesser level
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+ of detail without compromising the view. This use of multiple LODs reduces
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+ the processing load and so may increase frame rates.
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+
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+ Lowering the LOD Bias setting below 0 reduces the distance at which a lower
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+ level of detail comes into view, and so boosts frame rates but there may be
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+ some loss of sharpness.
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+
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+ Raising the LOD Bias setting above 0 increases the distance at which a lower
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+ level of detail comes into view. This may be useful to sharpen distant content
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+ that was created for a smaller screen or a wider field of view than you are
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+ currently using.
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+ If your content does not use multiple LODs, then this option will have no effect.
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+
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Adhesion proportional to rain/snow/fog
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--------------------------------------
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