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runtime_svc.h
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
* to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
* prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __RUNTIME_SVC_H__
#define __RUNTIME_SVC_H__
#include <psci.h>
#include <bl_common.h>
/*******************************************************************************
* Bit definitions inside the function id as per the SMC calling convention
******************************************************************************/
#define FUNCID_TYPE_SHIFT 31
#define FUNCID_CC_SHIFT 30
#define FUNCID_OEN_SHIFT 24
#define FUNCID_NUM_SHIFT 0
#define FUNCID_TYPE_MASK 0x1
#define FUNCID_CC_MASK 0x1
#define FUNCID_OEN_MASK 0x3f
#define FUNCID_NUM_MASK 0xffff
#define FUNCID_TYPE_WIDTH 1
#define FUNCID_CC_WIDTH 1
#define FUNCID_OEN_WIDTH 6
#define FUNCID_NUM_WIDTH 16
#define GET_SMC_CC(id) ((id >> FUNCID_CC_SHIFT) & \
FUNCID_CC_MASK)
#define SMC_64 1
#define SMC_32 0
#define SMC_UNK 0xffffffff
#define SMC_TYPE_FAST 1
#define SMC_TYPE_STD 0
/*******************************************************************************
* Owning entity number definitions inside the function id as per the SMC
* calling convention
******************************************************************************/
#define OEN_ARM_START 0
#define OEN_ARM_END 0
#define OEN_CPU_START 1
#define OEN_CPU_END 1
#define OEN_SIP_START 2
#define OEN_SIP_END 2
#define OEN_OEM_START 3
#define OEN_OEM_END 3
#define OEN_STD_START 4 /* Standard Calls */
#define OEN_STD_END 4
#define OEN_TAP_START 48 /* Trusted Applications */
#define OEN_TAP_END 49
#define OEN_TOS_START 50 /* Trusted OS */
#define OEN_TOS_END 63
#define OEN_LIMIT 64
/*******************************************************************************
* Constants to indicate type of exception to the common exception handler.
******************************************************************************/
#define SYNC_EXCEPTION_SP_EL0 0x0
#define IRQ_SP_EL0 0x1
#define FIQ_SP_EL0 0x2
#define SERROR_SP_EL0 0x3
#define SYNC_EXCEPTION_SP_ELX 0x4
#define IRQ_SP_ELX 0x5
#define FIQ_SP_ELX 0x6
#define SERROR_SP_ELX 0x7
#define SYNC_EXCEPTION_AARCH64 0x8
#define IRQ_AARCH64 0x9
#define FIQ_AARCH64 0xa
#define SERROR_AARCH64 0xb
#define SYNC_EXCEPTION_AARCH32 0xc
#define IRQ_AARCH32 0xd
#define FIQ_AARCH32 0xe
#define SERROR_AARCH32 0xf
/*******************************************************************************
* Structure definition, typedefs & constants for the runtime service framework
******************************************************************************/
/*
* Constants to allow the assembler access a runtime service
* descriptor
*/
#define RT_SVC_SIZE_LOG2 5
#define SIZEOF_RT_SVC_DESC (1 << RT_SVC_SIZE_LOG2)
#define RT_SVC_DESC_INIT 16
#define RT_SVC_DESC_HANDLE 24
/*
* The function identifier has 6 bits for the owning entity number and
* single bit for the type of smc call. When taken together these
* values limit the maximum number of runtime services to 128.
*/
#define MAX_RT_SVCS 128
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* Various flags passed to SMC handlers */
#define SMC_FROM_SECURE (0 << 0)
#define SMC_FROM_NON_SECURE (1 << 0)
#define is_caller_non_secure(_f) (!!(_f & SMC_FROM_NON_SECURE))
#define is_caller_secure(_f) (!(is_caller_non_secure(_f)))
/* Prototype for runtime service initializing function */
typedef int32_t (*rt_svc_init)(void);
/* Convenience macros to return from SMC handler */
#define SMC_RET1(_h, _x0) { \
write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(_h), CTX_GPREG_X0, (_x0)); \
return _x0; \
}
#define SMC_RET2(_h, _x0, _x1) { \
write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(_h), CTX_GPREG_X1, (_x1)); \
SMC_RET1(_h, (_x0)); \
}
#define SMC_RET3(_h, _x0, _x1, _x2) { \
write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(_h), CTX_GPREG_X2, (_x2)); \
SMC_RET2(_h, (_x0), (_x1)); \
}
#define SMC_RET4(_h, _x0, _x1, _x2, _x3) { \
write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(_h), CTX_GPREG_X3, (_x3)); \
SMC_RET3(_h, (_x0), (_x1), (_x2)); \
}
/*
* Convenience macros to access general purpose registers using handle provided
* to SMC handler. These takes the offset values defined in context.h
*/
#define SMC_GET_GP(_h, _g) \
read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(_h), (_g));
#define SMC_SET_GP(_h, _g, _v) \
write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(_h), (_g), (_v));
/*
* Convenience macros to access EL3 context registers using handle provided to
* SMC handler. These takes the offset values defined in context.h
*/
#define SMC_GET_EL3(_h, _e) \
read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(_h), (_e));
#define SMC_SET_EL3(_h, _e, _v) \
write_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(_h), (_e), (_v));
/*
* Prototype for runtime service SMC handler function. x0 (SMC Function ID) to
* x4 are as passed by the caller. Rest of the arguments to SMC and the context
* can be accessed using the handle pointer. The cookie parameter is reserved
* for future use
*/
typedef uint64_t (*rt_svc_handle)(uint32_t smc_fid,
uint64_t x1,
uint64_t x2,
uint64_t x3,
uint64_t x4,
void *cookie,
void *handle,
uint64_t flags);
typedef struct {
uint8_t start_oen;
uint8_t end_oen;
uint8_t call_type;
const char *name;
rt_svc_init init;
rt_svc_handle handle;
} rt_svc_desc;
/*
* Convenience macro to declare a service descriptor
*/
#define DECLARE_RT_SVC(_name, _start, _end, _type, _setup, _smch) \
static const rt_svc_desc __svc_desc_ ## _name \
__attribute__ ((section("rt_svc_descs"), used)) = { \
_start, \
_end, \
_type, \
#_name, \
_setup, \
_smch }
/*
* Compile time assertions related to the 'rt_svc_desc' structure to:
* 1. ensure that the assembler and the compiler view of the size
* of the structure are the same.
* 2. ensure that the assembler and the compiler see the initialisation
* routine at the same offset.
* 3. ensure that the assembler and the compiler see the handler
* routine at the same offset.
*/
CASSERT((sizeof(rt_svc_desc) == SIZEOF_RT_SVC_DESC), \
assert_sizeof_rt_svc_desc_mismatch);
CASSERT(RT_SVC_DESC_INIT == __builtin_offsetof(rt_svc_desc, init), \
assert_rt_svc_desc_init_offset_mismatch);
CASSERT(RT_SVC_DESC_HANDLE == __builtin_offsetof(rt_svc_desc, handle), \
assert_rt_svc_desc_handle_offset_mismatch);
/*
* This macro combines the call type and the owning entity number corresponding
* to a runtime service to generate a unique owning entity number. This unique
* oen is used to access an entry in the 'rt_svc_descs_indices' array. The entry
* contains the index of the service descriptor in the 'rt_svc_descs' array.
*/
#define get_unique_oen(oen, call_type) ((oen & FUNCID_OEN_MASK) | \
((call_type & FUNCID_TYPE_MASK) \
<< FUNCID_OEN_WIDTH))
/*******************************************************************************
* Function & variable prototypes
******************************************************************************/
extern void runtime_svc_init();
extern uint64_t __RT_SVC_DESCS_START__;
extern uint64_t __RT_SVC_DESCS_END__;
extern uint64_t get_exception_stack(uint64_t mpidr);
extern void fault_handler(void *handle);
#endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
#endif /* __RUNTIME_SVC_H__ */