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[ADD] dashboards: consult, build, customize, configure dashboards
task-4969391 closes #14506 Signed-off-by: Xavier Platteau (xpl) <[email protected]>
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content/applications/general/users/access_rights.rst

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Once complete, click :guilabel:`Save` to save the changes, and implement the user as an
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administrator.
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.. _access-rights/users:
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Users
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=====
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content/applications/productivity.rst

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productivity/documents
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productivity/sign
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productivity/spreadsheet
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productivity/dashboards
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productivity/knowledge
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productivity/calendar
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productivity/appointments
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:show-content:
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==========
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Dashboards
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==========
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.. toctree::
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:titlesonly:
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dashboards/build_and_customize_dashboards
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dashboards/my_dashboard
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**Odoo Dashboards** allows you to consult, customize, and build interactive dashboards that display
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real-time data from your Odoo database in an easy-to-understand way. By centralizing data from
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various Odoo sources in a single location, dashboards provide an overview of key business metrics
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that can help you monitor business performance and make informed decisions.
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:doc:`Odoo spreadsheets <../../applications/productivity/spreadsheet>` serve as the foundation for
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dashboards, with tables and charts used to structure and visualize dynamic Odoo data. :ref:`Data
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sources <spreadsheet/insert/data-sources>` connect a dashboard's underlying spreadsheet to your
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database, ensuring the most recent data is retrieved every time the dashboard is opened or
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refreshed.
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With Odoo Dashboards, users can, depending on their :ref:`access rights
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<dashboards/access-and-sharing>`:
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- :ref:`consult dashboards <dashboards/consult-dashboards>`, including :ref:`standard,
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pre-configured dashboards <dashboards/consult-dashboards/standard>`
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- :ref:`interact with dashboards <dashboards/use-dashboards/interact>` using filters and by
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accessing underlying data
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- :ref:`share a snapshot of a dashboard <dashboards/access-and-sharing>` with internal users who do
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not have the appropriate access rights or with external users
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- :doc:`build custom dashboards
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<../../applications/productivity/dashboards/build_and_customize_dashboards>` using Odoo
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Spreadsheet
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- :ref:`customize dashboards <build_and_customize_dashboards/customize>` to modify what data is
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shown, the layout, or the filters available
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- :ref:`manage access rights <dashboards/access-and-sharing>` to dashboards
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- centralize frequently consulted Odoo views on a personal
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:doc:`../../applications/productivity/dashboards/my_dashboard` page
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.. tip::
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- Once a spreadsheet has been converted into a dashboard, it can only be accessed via the
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Dashboards app.
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- Unlike other Odoo dashboards, :guilabel:`My Dashboard` is not based on Odoo Spreadsheet, but
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rather on :doc:`Odoo views <../studio/views>`.
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.. _dashboards/consult-dashboards:
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Consult dashboards
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==================
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On the main Dashboards page, the left panel lists all :ref:`dashboards a user has access to
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<dashboards/access-and-sharing>`, grouped by section. Clicking on a dashboard name opens that
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dashboard in the main part of the page.
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.. tip::
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Clicking the :icon:`fa-angle-double-left` :guilabel:`(double chevron)` icon at the top of the
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left panel collapses the panel, maximizing the space available for dashboards.
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.. _dashboards/consult-dashboards/standard:
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Standard dashboards
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-------------------
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Depending on which apps are installed, a series of standard dashboards is available by default.
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These pre-configured dashboards have been designed to provide the most relevant insights
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for the topic in question. Data on specific aspects of the topic is presented in tables and charts,
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while dashboard-specific filters allow users to tailor the view to their needs.
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.. example::
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Within the :guilabel:`Sales` section in the Dashboards app, the :guilabel:`Sales` dashboard gives
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an overview of the number of quotations and orders, the revenue, and the average order value, as
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well as a chart showing monthly sales. It also includes tables listing top quotations and sales
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orders, top-performing products and salespeople, and top countries served.
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A series of pre-configured global filters at the top of the dashboard allows the entire dashboard
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to be filtered by, e.g., product or sales team. A default value of `Last 90 days` in the period
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filter means data from the previous 90 days is automatically retrieved every time the dashboard
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is opened or refreshed.
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.. image:: dashboards/sales-dashboard.png
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:alt: Overview of Sales dashboard
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Standard dashboards can be :ref:`customized <build_and_customize_dashboards/customize>` by a user
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with the appropriate :ref:`access rights <dashboards/access-and-sharing/customize-configure-build>`.
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For example, dashboard elements like tables and charts, or global filters can be added, edited, or
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removed.
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.. important::
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When customizing a standard dashboard, it is highly recommended to :ref:`duplicate the dashboard
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<build_and_customize_dashboards/customize/duplicate-dashboard>` and make any changes on the
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duplicated version. Standard dashboards are reinstalled at each Odoo version upgrade, meaning any
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customizations on the original version are lost.
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.. _dashboards/use-dashboards/interact:
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Interact with dashboards
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------------------------
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In addition to consulting a dashboard for a high-level overview of key business data, it is also
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possible to interact with the dashboard for a more detailed analysis:
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- **Filter data**: Most standard dashboards have one or more :doc:`global filters
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<spreadsheet/global_filters>`, shown as dropdown menus, at the top of the dashboard. These filters
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allow all the data on the dashboard to be filtered at the same time, for example, to show data
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only for a specific period of time, or for one or more salespeople or customers.
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- **Open underlying database records**: To access database records referenced by a dashboard, click
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on the relevant value in a table or on a data point on a chart. Doing so opens either the
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individual record, or, in the case of charts or tables displaying consolidated data, a list of the
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referenced records.
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- **Open underlying database views**: To access the view from which the data for a specific chart
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or table is retrieved, click on the title of the chart or table. Doing so opens the corresponding
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list view, pivot view or graph view.
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.. tip::
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To return to a dashboard after drilling down to underlying records or views, click the
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:guilabel:`Dashboards` breadcrumb at the upper left of the page.
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.. _dashboards/configuration:
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Configuration
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=============
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.. note::
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Only a user with the appropriate :ref:`access rights <access-rights/groups>` can configure or
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modify settings for dashboards and dashboard sections.
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To manage dashboards and dashboard sections, go to :menuselection:`Configuration --> Dashboards`.
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The following actions are possible at the level of dashboard sections:
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- **Change the order of dashboard sections** by using the :icon:`oi-draggable` :guilabel:`(drag
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handle)` icon to move a section to a new position.
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- **Duplicate a dashboard section** by selecting the relevant section name, clicking the
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:icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`Actions` button, and then :icon:`fa-clone` :guilabel:`Duplicate`. The
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dashboards within the section are not duplicated.
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- **Delete a dashboard section** by selecting the relevant section name, clicking the :icon:`fa-cog`
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:guilabel:`Actions` button then :icon:`fa-trash-o` :guilabel:`Delete`.
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.. tip::
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Standard, pre-installed dashboard sections cannot be deleted; custom dashboard sections, on
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the other hand, can be deleted.
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- **Create a new dashboard section** by clicking :guilabel:`New`, then entering the section name.
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When creating a new section, it is possible to add a dashboard to the new section
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directly by clicking :guilabel:`Add a spreadsheet`.
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Clicking on an individual dashboard section lists all dashboards within that section. The following
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actions are possible:
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- **Change the order of a dashboard within its section** by using the :icon:`oi-draggable`
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:guilabel:`(drag handle)` icon to move the dashboard to a new position.
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- **Edit the name of a dashboard section or dashboard** by clicking the name and modifying it.
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- **Add or remove user groups** to :ref:`control access to the dashboard
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<dashboards/access-and-sharing>`.
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- **Select a company** if, in a :doc:`multi-company
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<../../applications/general/companies/multi_company>` database, the dashboard should only be
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visible to users of one company. If this field is left blank, the dashboard is visible to all
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users with the appropriate access rights, regardless of which company is currently selected in the
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database.
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- **Unpublish a dashboard** by disabling the :guilabel:`Is Published` toggle.
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- **Edit the underlying spreadsheet** of a dashboard by clicking :icon:`fa-pencil` :guilabel:`Edit`
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on the line of the relevant dashboard.
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.. important::
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When customizing a standard dashboard, it is highly recommended to :ref:`duplicate the
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dashboard <build_and_customize_dashboards/customize/duplicate-dashboard>` and make any changes
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on the underlying spreadsheet of the duplicated version. Standard dashboards are reinstalled at
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each Odoo version upgrade, meaning any customizations on the original version are lost.
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- **Delete a dashboard** by clicking the :icon:`fa-trash` :guilabel:`(trash)` icon.
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.. tip::
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A standard dashboard that is deleted is reinstalled at the next Odoo version upgrade.
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- **Add a new dashboard to the section** by clicking :guilabel:`Add a spreadsheet`. Two options
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exist:
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- To convert an existing spreadsheet into a dashboard and add it to the new section, select the
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relevant spreadsheet, then click :guilabel:`Confirm`. Back in the section overview, update the
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:guilabel:`Group` and :guilabel:`Company` fields if needed.
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- To start creating a dashboard from scratch, select :guilabel:`Blank spreadsheet`. To return to
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the section overview, click the name of the section at the top left of the page. Update the
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:guilabel:`Group` and :guilabel:`Company` fields if needed.
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.. note::
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After a spreadsheet has been converted into a dashboard, it can only be :ref:`accessed and
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edited via the Dashboards app <build_and_customize_dashboards/customize>`.
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.. tip::
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- A newly created dashboard is by default accessible to users belonging to the default internal
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:ref:`user group <access-rights/groups>`. Edit this if needed via the configuration page of
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the relevant dashboard section.
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- It is also possible to :ref:`convert a spreadsheet into a dashboard
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<spreadsheet/manage-spreadsheets/convert-to-dashboard>` and add it to a dashboard section
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starting from the spreadsheet in the Documents app.
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.. _dashboards/access-and-sharing:
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Access rights and sharing
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=========================
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.. _dashboards/access-and-sharing/viewing:
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Consulting dashboards
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---------------------
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The *right to view and interact with a dashboard* is based on :ref:`user groups
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<access-rights/groups>`, and is managed in the :ref:`Configuration settings
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<dashboards/access-and-sharing/manage-view-access>` of the Dashboards app. Only users who are part
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of a group that has been granted access to a specific dashboard see that dashboard in the left-hand
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panel on the main Dashboards page. Users with `Dashboard / Admin` access rights can view all
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dashboards.
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However, the *visibility of dynamic Odoo data within a dashboard* is handled separately. This is
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based on a user's :ref:`access rights <access-rights/users>` to the model from which the data has
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been retrieved, and takes into account any record rules that may restrict access.
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.. important::
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User permissions are taken into account when a user opens a dashboard, with the dashboard only
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being populated with data the user is authorized to see. This means that a user could in theory
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be able to view a dashboard but, due to a lack of appropriate permissions, not be able to see the
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Odoo data the dashboard's creator intended to be displayed.
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Therefore, it is crucial to take user permissions into consideration when granting dashboard
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access to groups.
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.. example::
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Granting the user group `Sales / User: Own Documents Only` access to the :guilabel:`Sales`
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dashboard would serve little purpose. While users belonging to that group would be able to view
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and interact with the dashboard, they would only see data related to their own sales, rendering
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the overall dashboard misleading.
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.. _dashboards/access-and-sharing/manage-view-access:
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Manage access rights to view dashboards
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To manage users' rights to view and interact with a dashboard:
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#. In the Dashboards app, go to :menuselection:`Configuration --> Dashboards`.
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#. From the list of dashboard sections, open the relevant section.
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#. On the line of the relevant dashboard, in the :guilabel:`Group` column:
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- add a user group by clicking the field until a dropdown with user groups appears, then
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selecting the appropriate user group. In the dropdown, click :guilabel:`Search More` to access
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the full list of user groups;
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- remove a user group by clicking the relevant group name, then clicking :icon:`fa-times`
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:guilabel:`(Delete)`.
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.. _dashboards/access-and-sharing/customize-configure-build:
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Building, customizing and configuring dashboards
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------------------------------------------------
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Only users with `Dashboards / Admin` access rights can :ref:`customize dashboards
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<build_and_customize_dashboards/customize>` or :ref:`configure dashboard settings
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<dashboards/configuration>`. To :ref:`build a dashboard from scratch
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<build_and_customize_dashboards/build>`, a user must have both `Dashboards / Admin` and `Documents
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/ User` access rights.
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.. _dashboards/access-and-sharing/sharing:
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Share dashboard snapshot
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------------------------
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To share a frozen version of a dashboard with an internal user who does not have the appropriate
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access or with an external party, click :icon:`fa-share-alt` :guilabel:`Share` at the top-right of
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the page then click the :icon:`fa-clone` :guilabel:`(copy)` icon to copy a shareable link to your
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clipboard.

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