fix installing rsync by specifying a minimum rather than exact version

hadolint complains about installing apt packages without specifying a
version. For rsync, this is exceedingly unlikely to be a problem, but
still in spirit it makes sense to be more explicit. Specifying the
version explicitly has caused problems several times because our base
image has changed, and the given versions are no longer available.

Instead of specifying an exact package, we can use apt-get satisfy,
which accepts a version string that can specify a minimum version.

I'm not sure if hadolint understands apt-get satisfy, but this stops it
from complaining. And it already wasn't complaining about not specifying
jq's version.

Also move the ignore rule about using a latest tag to an inline comment
rather than in a separate file. This means it explicitly only covers the
metacpan-base image, rather than any other image that could be in the
file. Currently, there aren't any targets, but they could be added in
the future and if they are using images that we don't control, we
shouldn't be using latest.

Author: haarg

Diff for: .hadolint.yaml

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# hadolint ignore=DL3007
 FROM metacpan/metacpan-base:latest
 
 COPY cpanfile cpanfile.snapshot /metacpan-api/
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@ WORKDIR /metacpan-api
 # size of the images.
 RUN mkdir /CPAN \
     && apt-get update \
-    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends rsync=3.2.3-4+deb11u1 jq \
+    && apt-get satisfy -y --no-install-recommends 'rsync (>= 3.2.3)' 'jq (>= 1.6)' \
     && apt-get clean \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
     && cpm install --global \