|
| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * MIT License |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Copyright (c) 2017 David Antliff |
| 5 | + * |
| 6 | + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| 7 | + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| 8 | + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| 9 | + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| 10 | + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| 11 | + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 12 | + * |
| 13 | + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
| 14 | + * copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 15 | + * |
| 16 | + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 17 | + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 18 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 19 | + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| 20 | + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| 21 | + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE |
| 22 | + * SOFTWARE. |
| 23 | + */ |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +/** |
| 26 | + * @file smbus.h |
| 27 | + * @brief Interface definitions for the ESP32-compatible SMBus Protocol component. |
| 28 | + * |
| 29 | + * This component provides structures and functions that are useful for communicating |
| 30 | + * with SMBus-compatible I2C slave devices. |
| 31 | + */ |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +#ifndef SMBUS_H |
| 34 | +#define SMBUS_H |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +#include "stdbool.h" |
| 37 | +#include "driver/i2c.h" |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +#ifdef __cplusplus |
| 40 | +extern "C" |
| 41 | +{ |
| 42 | +#endif |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +#define SMBUS_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS) ///< Default transaction timeout in ticks |
| 45 | + /** |
| 46 | + * @brief 7-bit or 10-bit I2C slave address. |
| 47 | + */ |
| 48 | + typedef uint16_t i2c_address_t; |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + /** |
| 51 | + * @brief Structure containing information related to the SMBus protocol. |
| 52 | + */ |
| 53 | + typedef struct |
| 54 | + { |
| 55 | + bool init; ///< True if struct has been initialised, otherwise false |
| 56 | + i2c_port_t i2c_port; ///< ESP-IDF I2C port number |
| 57 | + i2c_address_t address; ///< I2C address of slave device |
| 58 | + portBASE_TYPE timeout; ///< Number of ticks until I2C operation timeout |
| 59 | + } smbus_info_t; |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + /** |
| 62 | + * @brief Construct a new SMBus info instance. |
| 63 | + * New instance should be initialised before calling other functions. |
| 64 | + * @return Pointer to new device info instance, or NULL if it cannot be created. |
| 65 | + */ |
| 66 | + smbus_info_t *smbus_malloc(void); |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + /** |
| 69 | + * @brief Delete an existing SMBus info instance. |
| 70 | + * @param[in,out] smbus_info Pointer to SMBus info instance that will be freed and set to NULL. |
| 71 | + */ |
| 72 | + void smbus_free(smbus_info_t **smbus_info); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + /** |
| 75 | + * @brief Initialise a SMBus info instance with the specified I2C information. |
| 76 | + * The I2C timeout defaults to approximately 1 second. |
| 77 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to SMBus info instance. |
| 78 | + * @param[in] i2c_port I2C port to associate with this SMBus instance. |
| 79 | + * @param[in] address Address of I2C slave device. |
| 80 | + */ |
| 81 | + esp_err_t smbus_init(smbus_info_t *smbus_info, i2c_port_t i2c_port, i2c_address_t address); |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + /** |
| 84 | + * @brief Set the I2C timeout. |
| 85 | + * I2C transactions that do not complete within this period are considered an error. |
| 86 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 87 | + * @param[in] timeout Number of ticks to wait until the transaction is considered in error. |
| 88 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 89 | + */ |
| 90 | + esp_err_t smbus_set_timeout(smbus_info_t *smbus_info, portBASE_TYPE timeout); |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + /** |
| 93 | + * @brief Send a single bit to a slave device in the place of the read/write bit. |
| 94 | + * May be used to simply turn a device function on or off, or enable or disable |
| 95 | + * a low-power standby mode. There is no data sent or received. |
| 96 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 97 | + * @param[in] bit Data bit to send. |
| 98 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 99 | + */ |
| 100 | + esp_err_t smbus_quick(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, bool bit); |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + /** |
| 103 | + * @brief Send a single byte to a slave device. |
| 104 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 105 | + * @param[in] data Data byte to send to slave. |
| 106 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 107 | + */ |
| 108 | + esp_err_t smbus_send_byte(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t data); |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + /** |
| 111 | + * @brief Receive a single byte from a slave device. |
| 112 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 113 | + * @param[out] data Data byte received from slave. |
| 114 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 115 | + */ |
| 116 | + esp_err_t smbus_receive_byte(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t *data); |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + /** |
| 119 | + * @brief Write a single byte to a slave device with a command code. |
| 120 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 121 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 122 | + * @param[in] data Data byte to send to slave. |
| 123 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 124 | + */ |
| 125 | + esp_err_t smbus_write_byte(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint8_t data); |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + /** |
| 128 | + * @brief Write a single word (two bytes) to a slave device with a command code. |
| 129 | + * The least significant byte is transmitted first. |
| 130 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 131 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 132 | + * @param[in] data Data word to send to slave. |
| 133 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 134 | + */ |
| 135 | + esp_err_t smbus_write_word(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint16_t data); |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + /** |
| 138 | + * @brief Read a single byte from a slave device with a command code. |
| 139 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 140 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 141 | + * @param[out] data Data byte received from slave. |
| 142 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 143 | + */ |
| 144 | + esp_err_t smbus_read_byte(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint8_t *data); |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + /** |
| 147 | + * @brief Read a single word (two bytes) from a slave device with a command code. |
| 148 | + * The first byte received is the least significant byte. |
| 149 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 150 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 151 | + * @param[out] data Data byte received from slave. |
| 152 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 153 | + */ |
| 154 | + esp_err_t smbus_read_word(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint16_t *data); |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + /** |
| 157 | + * @brief Write up to 255 bytes to a slave device with a command code. |
| 158 | + * This uses a byte count to negotiate the length of the transaction. |
| 159 | + * The first byte in the data array is transmitted first. |
| 160 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 161 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 162 | + * @param[in] data Data bytes to send to slave. |
| 163 | + * @param[in] len Number of bytes to send to slave. |
| 164 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 165 | + */ |
| 166 | + esp_err_t smbus_write_block(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint8_t *data, uint8_t len); |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + /** |
| 169 | + * @brief Read up to 255 bytes from a slave device with a command code. |
| 170 | + * This uses a byte count to negotiate the length of the transaction. |
| 171 | + * The first byte received is placed in the first array location. |
| 172 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 173 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 174 | + * @param[out] data Data bytes received from slave. |
| 175 | + * @param[in/out] len Size of data array, and number of bytes actually received. |
| 176 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 177 | + */ |
| 178 | + esp_err_t smbus_read_block(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *len); |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + /** |
| 181 | + * @brief Write bytes to a slave device with a command code. |
| 182 | + * No byte count is used - the transaction lasts as long as the master requires. |
| 183 | + * The first byte in the data array is transmitted first. |
| 184 | + * This operation is not defined by the SMBus specification. |
| 185 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 186 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 187 | + * @param[in] data Data bytes to send to slave. |
| 188 | + * @param[in] len Number of bytes to send to slave. |
| 189 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 190 | + */ |
| 191 | + esp_err_t smbus_i2c_write_block(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint8_t *data, size_t len); |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + /** |
| 194 | + * @brief Read bytes from a slave device with a command code (combined format). |
| 195 | + * No byte count is used - the transaction lasts as long as the master requires. |
| 196 | + * The first byte received is placed in the first array location. |
| 197 | + * This operation is not defined by the SMBus specification. |
| 198 | + * @param[in] smbus_info Pointer to initialised SMBus info instance. |
| 199 | + * @param[in] command Device-specific command byte. |
| 200 | + * @param[out] data Data bytes received from slave. |
| 201 | + * @param[in/out] len Size of data array. If the slave fails to provide sufficient bytes, ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT will be returned. |
| 202 | + * @return ESP_OK if successful, ESP_FAIL or ESP_ERR_* if an error occurred. |
| 203 | + */ |
| 204 | + esp_err_t smbus_i2c_read_block(const smbus_info_t *smbus_info, uint8_t command, uint8_t *data, size_t len); |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +#ifdef __cplusplus |
| 207 | +} |
| 208 | +#endif |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +#endif // SMBUS_H |
0 commit comments