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solana-program-rosetta

Multiple implementations of Solana programs across languages: Rust, Zig, C, and even assembly.

More programs will be added over time!

Getting started

Prerequisite for all languages

Rust

  • Install Solana tools
./install-solana.sh
  • Go to a program directory
cd helloworld
  • Build a program
cargo build-sbf
  • Test a program
cargo test-sbf

Zig

  • Get the compiler
./install-solana-zig.sh
  • Go to the Zig implementation of a program
cd helloworld/zig
  • Build the program
../../solana-zig/zig build
  • Test it
cd ..
SBF_OUT_DIR="./zig/zig-out/lib" cargo test
  • OR use the helper from the root of this repo to build and test
./test-zig.sh helloworld

C

  • Install Solana C compiler
./install-solana-c.sh
  • Install Solana tools
./install-solana.sh
  • Go to a program directory
cd helloworld/c
  • Build a program
make
  • Test it
cd ..
SBF_OUT_DIR="./c/out" cargo test
  • OR use the helper from the root of this repo to build and test
./test-c.sh helloworld

Assembly

  • Install Solana LLVM tools
./install-solana-llvm.sh
  • Go to a program directory
cd helloworld/asm
  • Build a program
make
  • Test it
cd ..
SBF_OUT_DIR="./asm/out" cargo test
  • OR use the helper from the root of this repo to build and test
./test-asm.sh helloworld

Current Programs

  • Helloworld: logs a static string using the sol_log_ syscall
Language CU Usage
Rust 105
Zig 105
C 105
Assembly 104

Since this is just doing a syscall, all the languages behave the same. The only difference is that the Assembly version doesn't set the return code to 0, and lets the VM assume it worked.

  • Transfer-Lamports: moves lamports from a source account to a destination, with the amount given by a little-endian u64 in instruction data.
Language CU Usage
Rust 459
Zig 44
C 104
Assembly 31
Rust (pinocchio) 32

This one starts to get interesting since it requires parsing the instruction input. Since the assembly version knows exactly where to find everything, it can be hyper-optimized.

  • CPI: allocates a PDA given by the seed "You pass butter" and a bump seed in the instruction data. This requires a call to create_program_address to check the address and invoke_signed to CPI to the system program.
Language CU Usage
Rust 3662
Zig 2825
C 3122
Rust (pinocchio) 2816

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Multiple implementations of Solana programs across languages

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