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Instructions for running a DevTools integration test

Set up ChromeDriver (one time only)

  1. Follow the instructions here to download ChromeDriver.

  2. Add chromedriver to your PATH by modifying your .bash_profile or .zshrc:

    export PATH=${PATH}:/Users/me/folder_containing_chromedriver/

  3. Verify you can start chromedriver:

    chromedriver --port=4444

    If you get the error "'chromedriver' cannot be opened because it is from an unidentified developer." on MacOS, run the following command with your path to the chromedriver executable:

    xattr -d com.apple.quarantine ~/path/to/chromedriver

Updating ChromeDriver

If you update your Chrome version (or it updates automatically), you may need to update your chromedriver executable as well. To do this, delete your existing chromedriver executable (you can find this by running which chromedriver). Then, download the proper chromedriver zip file from here based on your platform. Copy the link for your platform, open in a new tab, and then the zip file will be downloaded. Unzip the folder, and move the executable to the same location that you just deleted the previous executable from.

If you are on MacOS, you will likely need to run this command again on the new executable:

xattr -d com.apple.quarantine ~/path/to/chromedriver

Running a test

  • To run all integration tets: dart run integration_test/run_tests.dart
  • To run a single integration test: dart run integration_test/run_tests.dart --target=integration_test/test/my_test.dart

Special flags:

  • --test-app-uri: to speed up local development, you can pass in a VM service URI from a Dart or Flutter app running on your local machine. This saves the cost of spinning up a new test app for each test run. To do this, pass the VM service URI using the --test-app-uri=some-uri run flag.
  • --headless: this will run the integration test on the 'web-server' device instead of the 'chrome' device, meaning you will not be able to see the integration test run in Chrome when running locally.
  • --update-goldens: behaves like the --update-goldens flag for Flutter unit tests, updating the golden images to the results produced by the test run.

Where to add an integration test

Where you should place your integration test will depend on the answers to the following questions:

  1. Does your test require DevTools to be connected to a live test application? This is a "live connection" integration test.
  2. Does your test need to use offline (and stable) test data? This is an "offline" integration test.

"live connection" integration tests

Tests under integration_test/test/live_connection will:

  • run a "test app" (a Dart application or a Flutter app), and
  • run DevTools, connecting it to that test app.

"offline" integration tests

Tests under integration_test/test/offline will run DevTools without connecting it to a live application. Integration tests in this directory will load offline data for testing. This is useful for testing features that will not have stable data from a live application. For example, the Performance screen timeline data will never be stable with a live applicaiton, so loading offline data allows for screenshot testing without flakiness.

In-file test arguments

Some test arguments are set in the test file directly as specifically formatted comments.

For example:

// Do not delete these arguments. They are parsed by test runner.
// test-argument:appPath="test/test_infra/fixtures/memory_app"
// test-argument:experimentsOn=true

For a list of such arguments, see _in_file_args.dart. For an example of usage, see eval_and_browse_test.dart.

Debugging

There is not an easy setup for debugging a DevTools integration test from an IDE. But print debugging can be applied as follows:

  • To log the steps of the test script execution, you can set debugTestScript to true.
  • In the test code, (the "target" of the integration test command), print or logStatus will print to the terminal.
  • In the "test app," there is no acccess to any printed output. If the app has access to dart:io, you can still log to a file, as easy as io.File('some-file.txt').writeAsStringSync('...');.