Bump TypeScript in template from 4.8.4 to 5.0.4 (#36862)

Summary:
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/typescript/announcing-typescript-5-0

## Changelog:

[GENERAL] [CHANGED] - Bump TypeScript in template from 4.8.4 to 5.0.4 and ESLint pkgs from 8.19.0 to 8.38.0

Pull Request resolved: facebook/react-native#36862

Test Plan: Everything builds and runs as expected

Reviewed By: cortinico

Differential Revision: D45720238

Pulled By: NickGerleman

fbshipit-source-id: d38b60110434760fdedc84ad941e0918bb986a40

Original: facebook/react-native@d2e446d

Author: leotm

template/template/package.json

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
     "metro-react-native-babel-preset": "0.76.2",
     "prettier": "^2.4.1",
     "react-test-renderer": "18.2.0",
-    "typescript": "4.8.4"
+    "typescript": "5.0.4"
   },
   "engines": {
     "node": ">=16"