fix(whl_library): correctly parse wheel target platforms

The bazel-contrib#1693 PR incorrectly assumed that the platform tag will be os-arch
specific if and only if the abi tag is of form cpxy. However, there are
many wheels that are not like this (e.g. watchdog, tornado, libclang).
This fixes the starlark code that is overriding the user platforms with
something that only the wheel supports by also taking into account the
ABI.

Fixes bazel-contrib#1810.

Author: aignas

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ A brief description of the categories of changes:
 
 ### Fixed
 
+* (whl_library): Fix the experimental_target_platforms overriding for platform
+  specific wheels when the wheels are for any python interpreter version. Fixes
+  [#1810](https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_python/issues/1810).
+
 ### Added
 
 * New Python versions available: `3.11.8`, `3.12.2` using

python/pip_install/pip_repository.bzl

@@ -801,8 +801,11 @@ def _whl_library_impl(rctx):
             # NOTE @aignas 2023-12-04: if the wheel is a platform specific
             # wheel, we only include deps for that target platform
             target_platforms = [
-                "{}_{}_{}".format(parsed_whl.abi_tag, p.os, p.cpu)
-                for p in whl_target_platforms(parsed_whl.platform_tag)
+                p.target_platform
+                for p in whl_target_platforms(
+                    parsed_whl.platform_tag,
+                    abi = parsed_whl.abi_tag,
+                )
             ]
 
     repo_utils.execute_checked(

python/private/whl_target_platforms.bzl

@@ -40,28 +40,41 @@ _OS_PREFIXES = {
     "win": "windows",
 }  # buildifier: disable=unsorted-dict-items
 
-def whl_target_platforms(tag):
-    """Parse the wheel platform tag and return (os, cpu) tuples.
+def whl_target_platforms(platform_tag, abi_tag = ""):
+    """Parse the wheel abi and platform tags and return (os, cpu) tuples.
 
     Args:
-        tag (str): The platform_tag part of the wheel name. See
+        platform_tag (str): The platform_tag part of the wheel name. See
             ./parse_whl_name.bzl for more details.
+        abi_tag (str): The abi tag that should be used for parsing.
 
     Returns:
         A list of structs, with attributes:
         * os: str, one of the _OS_PREFIXES values
         * cpu: str, one of the _CPU_PREFIXES values
+        * abi: str, the ABI that the interpreter should have if it is passed.
+        * target_platform: str, the target_platform that can be given to the
+          wheel_installer for parsing whl METADATA.
     """
-    cpus = _cpu_from_tag(tag)
+    cpus = _cpu_from_tag(platform_tag)
+
+    abi = None
+    if abi_tag not in ["", "none", "abi3"]:
+        abi = abi_tag
 
     for prefix, os in _OS_PREFIXES.items():
-        if tag.startswith(prefix):
+        if platform_tag.startswith(prefix):
             return [
-                struct(os = os, cpu = cpu)
+                struct(
+                    os = os,
+                    cpu = cpu,
+                    abi = abi,
+                    target_platform = "_".join([abi, os, cpu] if abi else [os, cpu]),
+                )
                 for cpu in cpus
             ]
 
-    fail("unknown tag os: {}".format(tag))
+    fail("unknown platform_tag os: {}".format(platform_tag))
 
 def _cpu_from_tag(tag):
     candidate = [

tests/private/whl_target_platforms/whl_target_platforms_tests.bzl

@@ -22,29 +22,56 @@ _tests = []
 def _test_simple(env):
     tests = {
         "macosx_10_9_arm64": [
-            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "aarch64"),
+            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "aarch64", abi = None, target_platform = "osx_aarch64"),
         ],
         "macosx_10_9_universal2": [
-            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "x86_64"),
-            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "aarch64"),
+            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "x86_64", abi = None, target_platform = "osx_x86_64"),
+            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "aarch64", abi = None, target_platform = "osx_aarch64"),
         ],
         "manylinux1_i686.manylinux_2_17_i686": [
-            struct(os = "linux", cpu = "x86_32"),
+            struct(os = "linux", cpu = "x86_32", abi = None, target_platform = "linux_x86_32"),
         ],
         "musllinux_1_1_ppc64le": [
-            struct(os = "linux", cpu = "ppc"),
+            struct(os = "linux", cpu = "ppc", abi = None, target_platform = "linux_ppc"),
         ],
         "win_amd64": [
-            struct(os = "windows", cpu = "x86_64"),
+            struct(os = "windows", cpu = "x86_64", abi = None, target_platform = "windows_x86_64"),
         ],
     }
 
     for give, want in tests.items():
-        got = whl_target_platforms(give)
-        env.expect.that_collection(got).contains_exactly(want)
+        for abi in ["", "abi3", "none"]:
+            got = whl_target_platforms(give, abi)
+            env.expect.that_collection(got).contains_exactly(want)
 
 _tests.append(_test_simple)
 
+def _test_with_abi(env):
+    tests = {
+        "macosx_10_9_arm64": [
+            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "aarch64", abi = "cp39", target_platform = "cp39_osx_aarch64"),
+        ],
+        "macosx_10_9_universal2": [
+            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "x86_64", abi = "cp310", target_platform = "cp310_osx_x86_64"),
+            struct(os = "osx", cpu = "aarch64", abi = "cp310", target_platform = "cp310_osx_aarch64"),
+        ],
+        "manylinux1_i686.manylinux_2_17_i686": [
+            struct(os = "linux", cpu = "x86_32", abi = "cp38", target_platform = "cp38_linux_x86_32"),
+        ],
+        "musllinux_1_1_ppc64le": [
+            struct(os = "linux", cpu = "ppc", abi = "cp311", target_platform = "cp311_linux_ppc"),
+        ],
+        "win_amd64": [
+            struct(os = "windows", cpu = "x86_64", abi = "cp311", target_platform = "cp311_windows_x86_64"),
+        ],
+    }
+
+    for give, want in tests.items():
+        got = whl_target_platforms(give, want[0].abi)
+        env.expect.that_collection(got).contains_exactly(want)
+
+_tests.append(_test_with_abi)
+
 def whl_target_platforms_test_suite(name):
     """Create the test suite.