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| 1 | +# APReF: Automatic Parallelizer of REcursive Functions |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This is a source-to-source Haskell compiler that automatically identifies and rewrites recursive functions in a parallel form. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Optimizations implemented: |
| 6 | +* Automatic parallelization |
| 7 | +* Constant folding |
| 8 | +* Reassociation of terms for commutative operations |
| 9 | +* Symbolic simplification of scan operations |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +### References |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +[**Automatic Parallelization of Recursive Functions with Rewriting Rules**](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2018.01.004) |
| 14 | +Rodrigo C. O. Rocha, Luís F. W. Góes, Fernando M. Q. Pereira |
| 15 | +Journal of Science of Computer Programming, 2018 |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +[An Algebraic Framework for Parallelizing Recurrence in Functional Programming](http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45279-1_10) |
| 18 | +Rodrigo C. O. Rocha, Luís F. W. Góes, Fernando M. Q. Pereira |
| 19 | +SBLP 2016 - Brazilian Symposium on Programming Languages |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +### Example |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +Given the following sequential recursive function: |
| 25 | +``` |
| 26 | +f :: Integer -> [Integer] |
| 27 | +f 0 = [] |
| 28 | +f n = [n] ++ f(n-1) ++ [n] |
| 29 | +``` |
| 30 | +the source-to-source compiler is able to rewrite it as in the following parallel version: |
| 31 | +``` |
| 32 | +f_g_1 :: Integer -> [Integer] |
| 33 | +f_g_1 i = [i] |
| 34 | +f_g_2 :: Integer -> [Integer] |
| 35 | +f_g_2 i = [i] |
| 36 | +f :: Integer -> [Integer] |
| 37 | +f 0 = [] |
| 38 | +f n = let k = n |
| 39 | + in (parFoldr (++) (map f_g_1 (reverse [1..k]))) ++ [] ++ |
| 40 | + (parFoldr (++) (map f_g_2 [1..k])) |
| 41 | +``` |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +### Usage |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +By passing a Haskell file to the source-to-source compiler, |
| 46 | +any parallelizable function will be rewritten in their parallel counterparts. |
| 47 | +Auxiliary packages and functions will also be added. |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +``` |
| 50 | +python apref.py -f <haskell-file> --scan --constfold |
| 51 | +``` |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +The flag '--scan' enables a scan-based optimization. |
| 54 | +Similarly, the '--constfold' enables a constant folding optimization. |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +"# APReF-using-python3" |
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