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‎README.md

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33
[![Conda](https://img.shields.io/conda/pn/conda-forge/python.svg)]()
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[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/Tinywan/tinywan-react-app.svg)](https://github.com/Tinywan/tinywan-react-app/blob/master/LICENSE)
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## <a name="index"/>目录
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+ Nginx 教程 （Nginx tutorial）
7-
+ [Nginx编译安装](/Nginx/nginx-install.md)
8-
+ [Nginx.conf详解和配置](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx/nginx-base-config.md)
9-
+ [Location 详解和配置](https://github.com/Tinywan/lua-nginx-redis/blob/master/docs/Nginx/location-detail.md)
10-
+ [Nginx基础知识](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx/nginx-basic.md)
11-
+ [Nginx高性能WEB服务器详解](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx/nginx-high-basic.md)
12-
+ [Nginx高并发系统内核优化和PHP7配置文件优化](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx/nginx-parameter-config.md)
13-
+ [Nginx和PHP-FPM启动脚本](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx/nginx-start-script.md)
14-
   +   [如何在工作中提高Ngixn服务器性能?达到高效](https://juejin.im/post/5adb45e96fb9a07ab773c767?utm_source=gold_browser_extension)
15-
   +   项目案例 （Project notes）
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+ [Nginx 同一个IP上配置多个HTTPS主机](https://github.com/Tinywan/lua-nginx-redis/blob/master/Nginx/more-domain-config.md)
17-
+ [Nginx 如何配置一个安全的HTTPS网站服务器](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7542629.html)
18-
+ [Nginx 配置启用 HTTP/2](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7860774.html)
19-
+ 扩展模块 （Third-party module）
20-
+ [nginx-vod-module](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7879559.html)
21-
+ [nginx-module-vts](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7872366.html)
22-
+ [ngx_cache_purge](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx/Nginx-Web/Nginx-8-proxy_cache.md)
23-
+ [lua-nginx-module](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/6538006.html)
24-
+ [nginx-rtmp-module](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/6639360.html)
25-
+ Lua 教程
26-
+ [Lua 基础语法](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Lua-Script/lua-basic.md)
27-
+ [luajit 执行文件默认安装路径](#Nginx_base_knowledge)
28-
+ [lua中self.__index = self 详解](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Lua-Script/oop/self__index.md)
29-
+ Redis 教程
30-
+ [Redis 安装](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Redis/redis-install.md)
31-
+ [Redis 配置详解](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Redis/redis-config.md)
32-
+ [Redis 基础知识](#Redis_base_knowledge)
33-
+ [Redis 开发与运维](#Redis-DevOps)
34-
+ [Redis执行Lua脚本基本用法](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Redis/redis-lua.md)
35-
+ Openresty 教程
36-
+ [安装默认配置信息](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Openresty/openresty-basic.md)
37-
+ [如何编译一个高性能 OpenResty](https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/228399)
38-
+ [ngx_lua APi 方法和常量](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Openresty/openresty-api.md)
39-
+ [ngx_lua 扩展模块学习](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Openresty/openresty-resty-module.md)
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+ [lua-resty-upstream-healthcheck使用](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Openresty/lua-resty-upstream-healthcheck.md)
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+ [Openresty与Nginx_RTMP](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Openresty/openresty-rtmp.md)
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+ [自己写的一个简单项目lua_project_v0.01](https://github.com/Tinywan/lua_project_v0.01)
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+ PHP 教程
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+ [PHP脚本](#PHP_base_knowledge)
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+ [PHP脚本运行Redis](#PHP_Run_Redis)
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+ [PHP7中php.ini/php-fpm/www.conf的配置,Nginx和PHP-FPM的开机自动启动脚本](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/PHP/PHP-FPM/config.md)
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+ [PHP 脚本执行一个Redis 订阅功能，用于监听键过期事件，返回一个回调，API接受改事件](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Redis-PHP/Php-Run-Redis-psubscribe/nohupRedisNotify.php)
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+ Linux 教程
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+ [Linux 基础知识](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Linux/linux-basic.md)
50-
+ Systemd 入门教程
51-
+ [命令篇](http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2016/03/systemd-tutorial-commands.html)
52-
+ [实战篇](http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2016/03/systemd-tutorial-part-two.html)
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+ [定时器教程](http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2016/03/systemd-tutorial-part-two.html)
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+ Shell 教程
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+ Shell脚本
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+ [编写快速安全Bash脚本的建议](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Shell/write-shell-suggestions.md)
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+ [shell脚本实现分日志级别记录日志](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_Log.sh)
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+ [Nginx日志定时备份和删除](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_Nginx_Log_cut.sh)
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+ [SHELL脚本小技巧](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_script.md)
60-
+ [Mysql 自动备份脚本安全加锁机制](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx-Rtmp/backup_mysql.sh)
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+ 流媒体教程
62-
+ [Nginx配置Rtmp支持Hls的直播和点播功能](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx-Rtmp/HLS-live-vod.md)
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+ [HLS视频直播和点播的Nginx的Location的配置信息(成功)](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Nginx-Rtmp/HLS-live-vod-locatiuon-config.md)
6+
#### Nginx 教程 （Nginx tutorial）
7+
* [Nginx编译安装](/Nginx/nginx-install.md)
8+
* [Nginx.conf详解和配置](/Nginx/nginx-base-config.md)
9+
* [Location 详解和配置](/docs/Nginx/location-detail.md)
10+
* [Nginx基础知识](/Nginx/nginx-basic.md)
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* [Nginx高性能WEB服务器详解](/Nginx/nginx-high-basic.md)
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* [Nginx高并发系统内核优化和PHP7配置文件优化](/Nginx/nginx-parameter-config.md)
13+
* [Nginx和PHP-FPM启动脚本](/Nginx/nginx-start-script.md)
14+
* [如何在工作中提高Ngixn服务器性能?达到高效](https://juejin.im/post/5adb45e96fb9a07ab773c767?utm_source=gold_browser_extension)
15+
* 项目案例 （Project notes）
16+
* [Nginx 同一个IP上配置多个HTTPS主机](https://github.com/Tinywan/lua-nginx-redis/blob/master/Nginx/more-domain-config.md)
17+
* [Nginx 如何配置一个安全的HTTPS网站服务器] (http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7542629.html)
18+
* [Nginx 配置启用 HTTP/2](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7860774.html)
19+
* 扩展模块 （Third-party module）
20+
* [nginx-vod-module](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7879559.html)
21+
* [nginx-module-vts](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/7872366.html)
22+
* [ngx_cache_purge](/Nginx/Nginx-Web/Nginx-8-proxy_cache.md)
23+
* [lua-nginx-module](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/6538006.html)
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* [nginx-rtmp-module](http://www.cnblogs.com/tinywan/p/6639360.html)
25+
26+
#### Lua 教程
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* [Lua 基础语法](/Lua-Script/lua-basic.md)
28+
* [luajit 执行文件默认安装路径](#Nginx_base_knowledge)
29+
* [lua中self_indes详解](/Lua-Script/oop/self__index.md)
30+
31+
#### Redis 教程
32+
* [Redis 安装](/Redis/redis-install.md)
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* [Redis 配置详解](/Redis/redis-config.md)
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* [Redis 基础知识](#Redis_base_knowledge)
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* [Redis 开发与运维](#Redis-DevOps)
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* [Redis执行Lua脚本基本用法](/Redis/redis-lua.md)
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* [Redis漏洞如何防止被黑客攻击](/Redis/redis-safety.md)
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#### Openresty 教程
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* [安装默认配置信息](/Openresty/openresty-basic.md)
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* [如何编译一个高性能 OpenResty](https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/228399)
42+
* [ngx_lua APi 方法和常量](/Openresty/openresty-api.md)
43+
* [ngx_lua 扩展模块学习](/Openresty/openresty-resty-module.md)
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* [lua-resty-upstream-healthcheck使用](/Openresty/lua-resty-upstream-healthcheck.md)
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* [Openresty与Nginx_RTMP](/Openresty/openresty-rtmp.md)
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* [自己写的一个简单项目lua_project_v0.01] (https://github.com/Tinywan/lua_project_v0.01)
47+
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#### PHP 相关
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* [PHP脚本运行Redis](#PHP_Run_Redis)
50+
* [PHP7中php.ini/php-fpm/www.conf的配置,Nginx和PHP-FPM的开机自动启动脚本](/PHP/PHP-FPM/config.md)
51+
* [PHP 脚本执行一个Redis 订阅功能，用于监听键过期事件，返回一个回调，API接受改事件](/Redis-PHP/Php-Run-Redis-psubscribe/nohupRedisNotify.php)
52+
53+
#### Linux 教程
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* [Linux 基础知识](/Linux/linux-basic.md)
55+
* Systemd 入门教程
56+
* [命令篇](http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2016/03/systemd-tutorial-commands.html)
57+
* [实战篇](http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2016/03/systemd-tutorial-part-two.html)
58+
* [定时器教程](http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2016/03/systemd-tutorial-part-two.html)
59+
#### Shell 教程
60+
* [编写快速安全Bash脚本的建议](/Shell/write-shell-suggestions.md)
61+
* [shell脚本实现分日志级别记录日志](/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_Log.sh)
62+
* [Nginx日志定时备份和删除](/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_Nginx_Log_cut.sh)
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* [SHELL脚本小技巧](/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_script.md)
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* [Mysql 自动备份脚本安全加锁机制](/Nginx-Rtmp/backup_mysql.sh)
65+
66+
#### 流媒体教程
67+
* [Nginx配置Rtmp支持Hls的直播和点播功能](/Nginx-Rtmp/HLS-live-vod.md)
68+
* [HLS视频直播和点播的Nginx的Location的配置信息(成功)](/Nginx-Rtmp/HLS-live-vod-locatiuon-config.md)
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## Lua-Ngx
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![Markdown](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Images/Nginx-Phase.png)
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## 随意打赏
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|支付宝打赏|微信打赏|
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|:----:|:----:|
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|![image](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Images/alipay.png)|![image](https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Images/wechat.png)|

‎Redis/redis-safety.md

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## Redis 简易安装教程
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#### 一、编译安装
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+ 下载、解压
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```javascript
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wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
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tar -zxvf redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
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cd redis-3.2.8
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```
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+ make 编译
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+ 编译之前
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```lua
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00-RELEASENOTES BUGS CONTRIBUTING COPYING deps INSTALL Makefile MANIFESTO README.md redis.conf runtest
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runtest-cluster runtest-sentinel sentinel.conf src tests utils
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```
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+ 编译完成之后，可以看到解压文件redis-3.0.7 中会有对应的src、conf等文件
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+ 这和windows下安装解压的文件一样，大部分安装包都会有对应的类文件、配置文件和一些命令文件。
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+ 进入src文件夹，执行make install进行Redis安装
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```bash
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tinywan@tinywan:~/redis-3.2.8/src$ sudo make install
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[sudo] tinywan 的密码：
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Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
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INSTALL install
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INSTALL install
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INSTALL install
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INSTALL install
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INSTALL install
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```
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#### 二、部署文件结构
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+ 首先为了方便管理，将Redis文件中的conf配置文件和常用命令移动到统一文件中
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+ 创建以下文件目录
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```bash
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~/redis-3.2.8/src$ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/bin
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~/redis-3.2.8/src$ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc
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```
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+ 切换到`redis-3.2.8`目录,移动`redis.conf`配置文件：
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```javascript
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~/redis-3.2.8/src$ cd ..
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~/redis-3.2.8$ sudo mv /home/tinywan/redis-3.2.8/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc
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```
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+ 继续进入到`src`目录执行其他文件移动：
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```javascript
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~/redis-3.2.8$ cd src/
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sudo mv mkreleasehdr.sh redis-benchmark redis-check-aof redis-check-rdb redis-cli
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redis-sentinel redis-server redis-trib.rb /usr/local/redis/bin
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```
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#### 三、配置和启动redis服务
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+ 编辑`redis.conf`
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```
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cd /usr/local/redis/etc
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vi redis.conf
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```
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+ 需要修改的参数
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```lua
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--后台运行
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daemonize yes
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--端口号
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port 63700
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--和哪个网卡绑定，和客户端是什么网段没有关系，这里我绑定的是内网网卡,
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bind 10.10.101.127
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-- AES("https://github.com/Tinywan/Lua-Nginx-Redis/blob/master/Redis/redis-install.md") 加密
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-- 结果：b6Pbc42gP8hXPNLzZaDnhREijtn1BSVSIYTkhTXw8SuPGpWZvN5kVpVeEVBdEQDw7M/+EZuDS6FxTOtgD2QrPe6014LPEdv2DY+YSUQZ4cE=
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requirepass b6Pbc42gP8hXPNLzZaDnhREijtn1BSVSIYTkhTXw8SuPGpWZvN5kVpVeEVBdEQDw7M/+EZuDS6FxTOtgD2QrPe6014LPEdv2DY+YSUQZ4cE=
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-- db文件名
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dbfilename dump63700.rdb
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-- log 日志文件路径
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logfile "/usr/local/redis/etc/redis_63700.log"
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-- 安全考虑，rename-command 配置以下命令
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rename-command FLUSHALL "tinywangithubFLUSHALL"
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rename-command CONFIG "tinywangithubCONFIG"
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rename-command SHUTDOWN "tinywangithubSHUTDOWN"
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rename-command DEBUG "tinywangithubDEBUG"
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```
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+ 启动redis服务，并指定启动服务配置文件，检测运行端口，为了安全，请不要使用root用户去启动
94+
```java
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$ sudo chown -R www:www /usr/local/redis/ //赋予指定该用户组，而非root账号
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$ /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis63700.conf
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$ ps -aux | grep redis
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www 70764 0.6 0.1 38160 0:00 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:63700
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www 70768 0.0 0.0 15984 0:00 grep --color=auto redis
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```
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+ redis-cli启动、检测重置命令是否生效（结果：配置文件已经OK）
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```lua
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$ redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 63700 -a b6Pbc42gP8hXPNLzZaDnhREijtn1BSVSIYTkhTXw8SuPGpWZvN5kVpVeEVBdEQDw7M/+EZuDS6FxTOtgD2QrPe6014LPEdv2DY+YSUQZ4cE=
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127.0.0.1:63700> set username tinywan
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OK
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127.0.0.1:63700> get username
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"tinywan"
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127.0.0.1:63700> SHUTDOWN
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(error) ERR unknown command 'SHUTDOWN'
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127.0.0.1:63700> FLUSHALL
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(error) ERR unknown command 'FLUSHALL'
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127.0.0.1:63700> tinywangithubFLUSHALL
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OK
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127.0.0.1:63700> get username
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(nil)
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127.0.0.1:63700>
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```
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+ 远程链接出现的错误：
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+ 错误信息
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```lua
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DENIED Redis is running in protected mode because protected mode is enabled,
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no bind address was specified, no authentication password is requested to clients.......
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```
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+ 修改配置文件：`protected-mode yes` 修改为`protected-mode no `
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+ 查看远程Redis服务器的版本 `redis-cli -h 192.168.1.3 info | grep 'redis_version'`
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#### 四、Redis开机启动的方法
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+ [Linux中设置Redis开机启动的方法](http://www.jb51.net/article/110286.htm)
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+ 环境：`Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS`
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+ 编辑脚本：`vim /etc/init.d/redis `
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```javascript
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
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# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
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### BEGIN INIT INFO
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# Provides: redis6379
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# Required-Start: $local_fs $network
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# Required-Stop: $local_fs
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# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
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# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
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# Short-Description: redis6379
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# Description: penavico redis 6379
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### END INIT INFO
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REDISPORT=6379 # 【1】修改一
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EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
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CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
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PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
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CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis_6379.conf" # 【2】修改二
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case "$1" in
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start)
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if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
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then
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echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
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else
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echo "Starting Redis server..."
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$EXEC $CONF
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fi
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;;
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stop)
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if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
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then
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echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
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else
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PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
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echo "Stopping ..."
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$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
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while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
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do
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echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
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sleep 1
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done
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echo "Redis stopped"
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fi
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;;
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*)
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echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
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;;
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esac
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```
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+ 注册事件，开机启动：`update-rc.d redis defaults`
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+ 启动服务：`sudo systemctl start redis`
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+ 停止服务：`sudo systemctl stop redis`
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+ 查看服务是否启动：
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```javascript
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www@Tinywan:~/redis-4.0.0/utils$ ps -aux | grep redis
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root 1722 0.0 0.8 44752 8300 ? Ssl 13:08 0:00 /usr/local/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379
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www 1730 0.0 0.1 14224 1024 pts/0 S+ 13:08 0:00 grep --color=auto redis
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```
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#### 五、Redis数据迁移
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+ 查找RDB文件：
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```sudo find / -name dump.rdb```
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+ 进行远程拷贝备份文件：
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```scp ./dump.rdb [email protected]:/home/www/redis/```
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+ 数据迁移步骤如下
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+ （1）关闭目标Redis服务；
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+ （2）将相应的RDB文件或者AOF文件复制过去；
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+ （3）设置REDIS的DIR或者开启AOF功能；
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+ （4）启动目标REDIS服务；
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