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| 1 | +function New-IsoFile |
| 2 | +{ |
| 3 | + <# |
| 4 | + .Synopsis |
| 5 | + Creates a new .iso file |
| 6 | + .Description |
| 7 | + The New-IsoFile cmdlet creates a new .iso file containing content from chosen folders |
| 8 | + .Example |
| 9 | + New-IsoFile "c:\tools","c:Downloads\utils" |
| 10 | + This command creates a .iso file in $env:temp folder (default location) that contains c:\tools and c:\downloads\utils folders. The folders themselves are included at the root of the .iso image. |
| 11 | + .Example |
| 12 | + New-IsoFile -FromClipboard -Verbose |
| 13 | + Before running this command, select and copy (Ctrl-C) files/folders in Explorer first. |
| 14 | + .Example |
| 15 | + dir c:\WinPE | New-IsoFile -Path c:\temp\WinPE.iso -BootFile "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\amd64\Oscdimg\efisys.bin" -Media DVDPLUSR -Title "WinPE" |
| 16 | + This command creates a bootable .iso file containing the content from c:\WinPE folder, but the folder itself isn't included. Boot file etfsboot.com can be found in Windows ADK. Refer to IMAPI_MEDIA_PHYSICAL_TYPE enumeration for possible media types: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa366217(v=vs.85).aspx |
| 17 | + .Notes |
| 18 | + NAME: New-IsoFile |
| 19 | + AUTHOR: Chris Wu |
| 20 | + LASTEDIT: 03/23/2016 14:46:50 |
| 21 | + #> |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | + [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName='Source')]Param( |
| 24 | + [parameter(Position=1,Mandatory=$true,ValueFromPipeline=$true, ParameterSetName='Source')]$Source, |
| 25 | + [parameter(Position=2)][string]$Path = "$env:temp\$((Get-Date).ToString('yyyyMMdd-HHmmss.ffff')).iso", |
| 26 | + [ValidateScript({Test-Path -LiteralPath $_ -PathType Leaf})][string]$BootFile = $null, |
| 27 | + [ValidateSet('CDR','CDRW','DVDRAM','DVDPLUSR','DVDPLUSRW','DVDPLUSR_DUALLAYER','DVDDASHR','DVDDASHRW','DVDDASHR_DUALLAYER','DISK','DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER','BDR','BDRE')][string] $Media = 'DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER', |
| 28 | + [string]$Title = (Get-Date).ToString("yyyyMMdd-HHmmss.ffff"), |
| 29 | + [switch]$Force, |
| 30 | + [parameter(ParameterSetName='Clipboard')][switch]$FromClipboard |
| 31 | + ) |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + Begin { |
| 34 | + ($cp = new-object System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerParameters).CompilerOptions = '/unsafe' |
| 35 | + if (!('ISOFile' -as [type])) { |
| 36 | + Add-Type -CompilerParameters $cp -TypeDefinition @' |
| 37 | +public class ISOFile |
| 38 | +{ |
| 39 | + public unsafe static void Create(string Path, object Stream, int BlockSize, int TotalBlocks) |
| 40 | + { |
| 41 | + int bytes = 0; |
| 42 | + byte[] buf = new byte[BlockSize]; |
| 43 | + var ptr = (System.IntPtr)(&bytes); |
| 44 | + var o = System.IO.File.OpenWrite(Path); |
| 45 | + var i = Stream as System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.IStream; |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + if (o != null) { |
| 48 | + while (TotalBlocks-- > 0) { |
| 49 | + i.Read(buf, BlockSize, ptr); o.Write(buf, 0, bytes); |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + o.Flush(); o.Close(); |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + } |
| 54 | +} |
| 55 | +'@ |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + if ($BootFile) { |
| 59 | + if('BDR','BDRE' -contains $Media) { Write-Warning "Bootable image doesn't seem to work with media type $Media" } |
| 60 | + ($Stream = New-Object -ComObject ADODB.Stream -Property @{Type=1}).Open() # adFileTypeBinary |
| 61 | + $Stream.LoadFromFile((Get-Item -LiteralPath $BootFile).Fullname) |
| 62 | + ($Boot = New-Object -ComObject IMAPI2FS.BootOptions).AssignBootImage($Stream) |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + $MediaType = @('UNKNOWN','CDROM','CDR','CDRW','DVDROM','DVDRAM','DVDPLUSR','DVDPLUSRW','DVDPLUSR_DUALLAYER','DVDDASHR','DVDDASHRW','DVDDASHR_DUALLAYER','DISK','DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER','HDDVDROM','HDDVDR','HDDVDRAM','BDROM','BDR','BDRE') |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + Write-Verbose -Message "Selected media type is $Media with value $($MediaType.IndexOf($Media))" |
| 68 | + ($Image = New-Object -com IMAPI2FS.MsftFileSystemImage -Property @{VolumeName=$Title}).ChooseImageDefaultsForMediaType($MediaType.IndexOf($Media)) |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + if (!($Target = New-Item -Path $Path -ItemType File -Force:$Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) { Write-Error -Message "Cannot create file $Path. Use -Force parameter to overwrite if the target file already exists."; break } |
| 71 | + } |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + Process { |
| 74 | + if($FromClipboard) { |
| 75 | + if($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 5) { Write-Error -Message 'The -FromClipboard parameter is only supported on PowerShell v5 or higher'; break } |
| 76 | + $Source = Get-Clipboard -Format FileDropList |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + foreach($item in $Source) { |
| 80 | + if($item -isnot [System.IO.FileInfo] -and $item -isnot [System.IO.DirectoryInfo]) { |
| 81 | + $item = Get-Item -LiteralPath $item |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + if($item) { |
| 85 | + Write-Verbose -Message "Adding item to the target image: $($item.FullName)" |
| 86 | + try { $Image.Root.AddTree($item.FullName, $true) } catch { Write-Error -Message ($_.Exception.Message.Trim() + ' Try a different media type.') } |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + } |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + End { |
| 92 | + if ($Boot) { $Image.BootImageOptions=$Boot } |
| 93 | + $Result = $Image.CreateResultImage() |
| 94 | + [ISOFile]::Create($Target.FullName,$Result.ImageStream,$Result.BlockSize,$Result.TotalBlocks) |
| 95 | + Write-Verbose -Message "Target image ($($Target.FullName)) has been created" |
| 96 | + $Target |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | +} |
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