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gccrs: Add function Rust::encode_punycode
gcc/rust/ChangeLog: * Make-lang.in: Add rust-punycode.o. * rust-lang.cc (run_rust_tests): Add selftest. * util/rust-punycode.cc: New file. * util/rust-punycode.h: New file. Signed-off-by: Raiki Tamura <[email protected]>
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‎gcc/rust/Make-lang.in

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@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ GRS_OBJS = \
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rust/rust-feature-gate.o \
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rust/rust-dir-owner.o \
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rust/rust-unicode.o \
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rust/rust-punycode.o \
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$(END)
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# removed object files from here
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‎gcc/rust/rust-lang.cc

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@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
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#include "rust-lex.h"
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#include "optional.h"
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#include "rust-unicode.h"
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#include "rust-punycode.h"
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#include <mpfr.h>
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// note: header files must be in this order or else forward declarations don't
@@ -456,6 +457,7 @@ run_rust_tests ()
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// Call tests for the rust frontend here
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rust_input_source_test ();
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rust_utf8_normalize_test ();
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rust_punycode_encode_test ();
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rust_cfg_parser_test ();
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rust_privacy_ctx_test ();
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rust_crate_name_validation_test ();

‎gcc/rust/util/rust-punycode.cc

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// Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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// This file is part of GCC.
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// GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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// version.
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// GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
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// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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// This file provides functions for punycode conversion
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// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3492
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#include "rust-system.h"
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#include "rust-unicode.h"
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#include "optional.h"
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#include "selftest.h"
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namespace Rust {
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492#section-4.
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constexpr uint32_t BASE = 36;
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constexpr uint32_t TMIN = 1;
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constexpr uint32_t TMAX = 26;
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constexpr uint32_t SKEW = 38;
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constexpr uint32_t DAMP = 700;
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constexpr uint32_t INITIAL_BIAS = 72;
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constexpr uint32_t INITIAL_N = 128;
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constexpr char DELIMITER = '-';
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constexpr uint32_t MAX_ASCII_CODEPOINT = 0x7F;
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std::string
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extract_basic_string (const std::vector<Codepoint> &src)
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{
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std::string basic_string;
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for (auto c : src)
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{
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if (c.value <= MAX_ASCII_CODEPOINT)
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basic_string += c.as_string ();
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}
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return basic_string;
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}
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uint32_t
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adapt_bias (uint32_t delta, const uint32_t n_points, const bool is_first)
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{
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delta /= is_first ? DAMP : 2;
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delta += delta / n_points;
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uint32_t k = 0;
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while (delta > (BASE - TMIN) * TMAX / 2)
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{
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delta /= BASE - TMIN;
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k += BASE;
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}
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return k + (BASE - TMIN + 1) * delta / (delta + SKEW);
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}
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uint32_t
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clamped_sub (const uint32_t min, const uint32_t lhs, const uint32_t rhs,
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const uint32_t max)
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{
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if (min + rhs >= lhs)
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return min;
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else if (max + rhs <= lhs)
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return max;
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else
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return lhs - rhs;
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}
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uint32_t
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min_gt_or_eq (const std::vector<Codepoint> &l, const uint32_t threshold)
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{
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uint32_t min = UINT32_MAX;
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for (auto c : l)
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if (c.value >= threshold && c.value < min)
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min = c.value;
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return min;
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}
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char
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encode_digit (const uint32_t d)
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{
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return d + 22 + (d < 26 ? 75 : 0);
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}
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tl::optional<std::string>
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encode_punycode (const Utf8String &input)
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{
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std::vector<Codepoint> input_chars = input.get_chars ();
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uint32_t n = INITIAL_N;
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uint32_t delta = 0;
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uint32_t bias = INITIAL_BIAS;
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std::string output = extract_basic_string (input_chars);
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uint32_t h = output.size ();
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const uint32_t b = h;
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if (b > 0)
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output += DELIMITER;
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while (h < input_chars.size ())
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{
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const uint32_t m = min_gt_or_eq (input_chars, n);
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if (m - n > ((UINT32_MAX - delta) / (h + 1)))
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return tl::nullopt;
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delta += (m - n) * (h + 1);
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n = m;
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for (const auto c : input_chars)
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{
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if (c.value < n)
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delta++;
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else if (c.value == n)
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{
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uint32_t q = delta;
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// encode as a variable length integer
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for (uint32_t k = 1;; k++)
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{
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const uint32_t kb = k * BASE;
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const uint32_t t = clamped_sub (TMIN, kb, bias, TMAX);
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if (q < t)
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break;
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output += encode_digit (t + (q - t) % (BASE - t));
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q = (q - t) / (BASE - t);
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}
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output += encode_digit (q);
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bias = adapt_bias (delta, h + 1, h == b);
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delta = 0;
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h++;
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}
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}
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delta++;
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n++;
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}
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return {output};
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}
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} // namespace Rust
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namespace selftest {
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void
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encode_assert (const std::string &input, const std::string &expected)
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{
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Rust::Utf8String input_utf8
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= Rust::Utf8String::make_utf8_string (input).value ();
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std::string actual = Rust::encode_punycode (input_utf8).value ();
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ASSERT_EQ (actual, expected);
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}
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void
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rust_punycode_encode_test ()
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{
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encode_assert ("abc", "abc-");
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encode_assert ("12345", "12345-");
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encode_assert ("香港", "j6w193g");
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// Examples from https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3492#section-7.1
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encode_assert ("ليهمابتكلموشعربي؟", "egbpdaj6bu4bxfgehfvwxn");
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encode_assert ("他们为什么不说中文", "ihqwcrb4cv8a8dqg056pqjye");
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encode_assert ("他們爲什麽不說中文", "ihqwctvzc91f659drss3x8bo0yb");
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encode_assert ("Pročprostěnemluvíčesky", "Proprostnemluvesky-uyb24dma41a");
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}
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} // namespace selftest

‎gcc/rust/util/rust-punycode.h

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// Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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// This file is part of GCC.
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// GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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// version.
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// GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
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// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#ifndef RUST_PUNYCODE_H
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#define RUST_PUNYCODE_H
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#include "rust-unicode.h"
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#include "optional.h"
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namespace Rust {
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/* Encode a string as punycode. Returns a string if encoding is successful.
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* Returns nullopt otherwise. Note that a returned string contains only ASCII
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* characters and does not start with `xn--`. */
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tl::optional<std::string>
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encode_punycode (const Utf8String &src);
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} // namespace Rust
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#if CHECKING_P
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namespace selftest {
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void
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rust_punycode_encode_test ();
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} // namespace selftest
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#endif // CHECKING_P
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#endif

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