AddressBook.py

import pickle
import os.path
from tkinter import * # Import tkinter
import tkinter.messagebox   
    
class Address:
    def __init__(self, name, street, city, state, zip):
        self.name = name
        self.street = street
        self.city = city
        self.state = state
        self.zip = zip

class AddressBook:
    def __init__(self):      
        window = Tk() # Create a window
        window.title("AddressBook") # Set title

        self.nameVar = StringVar()
        self.streetVar = StringVar()
        self.cityVar = StringVar()
        self.stateVar = StringVar()
        self.zipVar = StringVar()
                
        frame1 = Frame(window)
        frame1.pack()
        Label(frame1, text = "Name").grid(row = 1, 
            column = 1, sticky = W)
        Entry(frame1, textvariable = self.nameVar, 
            width = 40).grid(row = 1, column = 2)
        
        frame2 = Frame(window)
        frame2.pack()
        Label(frame2, text = "Street").grid(row = 1, 
            column = 1, sticky = W)
        Entry(frame2, textvariable = self.streetVar, 
            width = 40).grid(row = 1, column = 2)
            
        frame3 = Frame(window)
        frame3.pack()
        Label(frame3, text = "City", width = 5).grid(row = 1, 
            column = 1, sticky = W)
        Entry(frame3, 
            textvariable = self.cityVar).grid(row = 1, column = 2)
        Label(frame3, text = "State").grid(row = 1, 
            column = 3, sticky = W)
        Entry(frame3, textvariable = self.stateVar, 
            width = 5).grid(row = 1, column = 4)
        Label(frame3, text = "ZIP").grid(row = 1, 
            column = 5, sticky = W)
        Entry(frame3, textvariable = self.zipVar, 
            width = 5).grid(row = 1, column = 6)
        
        frame4 = Frame(window)
        frame4.pack()
        Button(frame4, text = "Add", 
            command = self.processAdd).grid(row = 1, column = 1)
        btFirst = Button(frame4, text = "First", 
            command = self.processFirst).grid(row = 1, column = 2)
        btNext = Button(frame4, text = "Next", 
            command = self.processNext).grid(row = 1, column = 3)
        btPrevious = Button(frame4, text = "Previous", command = 
            self.processPrevious).grid(row = 1, column = 4)  
        btLast = Button(frame4, text = "Last", 
            command = self.processLast).grid(row = 1, column = 5)
          
        self.addressList = self.loadAddress()
        self.current = 0
      
        if len(self.addressList) > 0:
            self.setAddress()

        window.mainloop() # Create an event loop
        
    def saveAddress(self):
        outfile = open("address.dat", "wb")
        pickle.dump(self.addressList, outfile)
        tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(
            "Address saved", "A new address is saved")
        outfile.close()
    
    def loadAddress(self):
        if not os.path.isfile("address.dat"):
            return [] # Return an empty list

        try:
            infile = open("address.dat", "rb")
            addressList = pickle.load(infile)
        except EOFError:
            addressList = []
            
        infile.close()
        return addressList
            
    def processAdd(self):
        address = Address(self.nameVar.get(), 
            self.streetVar.get(), self.cityVar.get(), 
            self.stateVar.get(), self.zipVar.get())
        self.addressList.append(address)
        self.saveAddress()
        
    def processFirst(self):
        self.current = 0
        self.setAddress()
    
    def processNext(self):
        if self.current < len(self.addressList) - 1:
            self.current += 1
            self.setAddress()
    
    def processPrevious(self):
        pass # Left as exercise
    
    def processLast(self):
        pass # Left as exercise

    def setAddress(self):
        self.nameVar.set(self.addressList[self.current].name)
        self.streetVar.set(self.addressList[self.current].street)
        self.cityVar.set(self.addressList[self.current].city)
        self.stateVar.set(self.addressList[self.current].state)
        self.zipVar.set(self.addressList[self.current].zip)

AddressBook() # Create GUI