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local_kind.md

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Overview

The following README will guide you on how to use kind to run a Kubernetes cluster locally and connect it as an Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes cluster resource.

Prerequisites

  • Clone this repo

    git clone https://github.com/microsoft/azure_arc.git
    
  • Install or update Azure CLI. Azure CLI should be running version 2.7 or later. Use az --version to check your current installed version.

  • Install and Set Up kubectl

  • Install Helm 3

  • Kind leverages Docker to run the Kubernetes nodes. You will need to install Docker locally:

  • Install the Go programming language.

  • Create Azure Service Principal (SP)

    To connect a Kubernetes cluster to Azure Arc, Azure Service Principal assigned with the "Contributor" role is required. To create it, login to your Azure account run the below command (this can also be done in Azure Cloud Shell).

    az login
    az ad sp create-for-rbac -n "<Unique SP Name>" --role contributor

    For example:

    az ad sp create-for-rbac -n "http://AzureArcK8s" --role contributor

    Output should look like this:

    {
    "appId": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
    "displayName": "AzureArcK8s",
    "name": "http://AzureArcK8s",
    "password": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
    "tenant": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
    }
    

    Note: It is optional but highly recommended to scope the SP to a specific Azure subscription and Resource Group

  • Enable subscription for two providers for Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes
    Registration is an asynchronous process, and registration may take approximately 10 minutes.

    az provider register --namespace Microsoft.Kubernetes
    Registering is still on-going. You can monitor using 'az provider show -n Microsoft.Kubernetes'
    
    az provider register --namespace Microsoft.KubernetesConfiguration
    Registering is still on-going. You can monitor using 'az provider show -n Microsoft.KubernetesConfiguration'

    You can monitor the registration process with the following commands:

    az provider show -n Microsoft.Kubernetes -o table
    
    az provider show -n Microsoft.KubernetesConfiguration -o table
  • Install the Azure Arc for Kubernetes CLI extensions connectedk8s and k8sconfiguration:

    az extension add --name connectedk8s
    az extension add --name k8sconfiguration

Note: If you already used this guide before and/or have the extensions installed, use the az extension update --name connectedk8s and the az extension update --name k8sconfiguration commands.

Deployment

  • Install kind

    • On Linux:

      curl -Lo ./kind https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/dl/v0.9.0/kind-linux-amd64
      chmod +x ./kind
      sudo mv ./kind /usr/local/bin/kind
    • On MacOS:

      brew install kind
    • On Windows:

      choco install kind
  • Navigate to the folder that has the kind cluster definition.

    cd azure_arc/azure_arc_k8s_jumpstart/kind
  • Create the kind cluster. We are using a configuration file called kind_cluster.yaml to specify our cluster configuration. This will create a 3 node cluster, with 1 master node and 2 worker nodes.

    kind create cluster --config kind_cluster.yaml --name arc-cluster

    Note: By default, kind will store the kubeconfig file used to connect to your cluster in the ~/.kube directory. If you want to use a custom directory to store the kubeconfig file, use the --kube-config flag. If you did chose a specific location for the cluster's kubeconfig file make sure you are exporting its location as an environment variable using the export KUBECONFIG=kubeconfig location or in Windows, add this location to your PATH.

  • Verify your cluster was created successfully and you can access the cluster using kubectl.

    kubectl get nodes

Connecting to Azure Arc

Now that you have a running kind cluster, lets connect the kind cluster to Azure Arc. bash az login --service-principal -u mySpnClientId -p mySpnClientSecret --tenant myTenantID

  • Create a resource group

    az group create --name Arc-kind-Demo -l EastUS -o table

    Note: Azure Arc enabled Kubernetes is currently supported in East US and West Europe

  • Deploy the Arc binaries using Azure CLI:

    az connectedk8s connect -n Arc-kind-Demo -g Arc-kind-Demo --tags 'Project=jumpstart_azure_arc_k8s'
  • Upon completion, you will have your kind cluster connected as a new Azure Arc Kubernetes cluster resource in a new Resource Group.

Delete the deployment

  • In Azure, the most straightforward way is to delete the cluster or the Resource Group via the Azure Portal or through the CLI.

    az group delete --name Arc-kind-Demo
  • To delete the kind cluster locally, use the following command:

    kind delete cluster --name arc-cluster