BACKPORT: FROMLIST: pids: make task_tgid_nr_ns() safe

This was reported many times, and this was even mentioned in commit
52ee2df "pids: refactor vnr/nr_ns helpers to make them safe" but
somehow nobody bothered to fix the obvious problem: task_tgid_nr_ns()
is not safe because task->group_leader points to nowhere after the
exiting task passes exit_notify(), rcu_read_lock() can not help.

We really need to change __unhash_process() to nullify group_leader,
parent, and real_parent, but this needs some cleanups. Until then we
can turn task_tgid_nr_ns() into another user of __task_pid_nr_ns() and
fix the problem.

Reported-by: Troy Kensinger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>

(url: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9913055/)
Bug: 31495866

Change-Id: I5e67b02a77e805f71fa3a787249f13c1310f02e2

Author: oleg-nesterov

include/linux/pid.h

@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ enum pid_type
 	PIDTYPE_PID,
 	PIDTYPE_PGID,
 	PIDTYPE_SID,
-	PIDTYPE_MAX
+	PIDTYPE_MAX,
+	/* only valid to __task_pid_nr_ns() */
+	__PIDTYPE_TGID
 };
 
 /*

include/linux/sched.h

@@ -1647,13 +1647,6 @@ static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	return tsk->tgid;
 }
 
-pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
-
-static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
-}
-
 
 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
 					struct pid_namespace *ns)
@@ -1678,6 +1671,16 @@ static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
 }
 
+static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
+{
+	return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, __PIDTYPE_TGID, ns);
+}
+
+static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, __PIDTYPE_TGID, NULL);
+}
+
 /* obsolete, do not use */
 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {

kernel/pid.c

@@ -520,8 +520,11 @@ pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
 	if (!ns)
 		ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
 	if (likely(pid_alive(task))) {
-		if (type != PIDTYPE_PID)
+		if (type != PIDTYPE_PID) {
+			if (type == __PIDTYPE_TGID)
+				type = PIDTYPE_PID;
 			task = task->group_leader;
+		}
 		nr = pid_nr_ns(task->pids[type].pid, ns);
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -530,12 +533,6 @@ pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__task_pid_nr_ns);
 
-pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
-{
-	return pid_nr_ns(task_tgid(tsk), ns);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(task_tgid_nr_ns);
-
 struct pid_namespace *task_active_pid_ns(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	return ns_of_pid(task_pid(tsk));