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| 1 | +package main |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +/* |
| 4 | +This project was experimenting with how gecko browsers encrypt and decrypt passwords along with storing them. |
| 5 | +
|
| 6 | +I got lot of inspiration from this project https://github.com/unode/firefox_decrypt as well as the information on how to use nss3.dll. |
| 7 | +
|
| 8 | +I also used this article to dumb down everything a lot https://medium.com/geekculture/how-to-hack-firefox-passwords-with-python-a394abf18016. |
| 9 | +
|
| 10 | +I really like it and it works very well but it's also over 1k lines of code and wanted to make a more simple version for |
| 11 | +anyone who wants a simple and easy way to understand. |
| 12 | +
|
| 13 | +It should work with any gecko based browser but I have only tested librewolf and firefox so far. |
| 14 | +*/ |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +import ( |
| 17 | + "encoding/base64" |
| 18 | + "encoding/json" |
| 19 | + "fmt" |
| 20 | + "os" |
| 21 | + "syscall" |
| 22 | + "unsafe" |
| 23 | +) |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +// we got an array of that shit fr |
| 26 | +type json_data struct { |
| 27 | + Logins []login_data `json:"logins"` |
| 28 | +} |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +// login data struct cause golang 👍 |
| 31 | +type login_data struct { |
| 32 | + Hostname string `json:"hostname"` |
| 33 | + FormSubmitURL string `json:"formSubmitURL"` |
| 34 | + EncryptedUsername string `json:"encryptedUsername"` |
| 35 | + EncryptedPassword string `json:"encryptedPassword"` |
| 36 | + TimeCreated int `json:"timeCreated"` |
| 37 | + TimeLastUsed int `json:"timeLastUsed"` |
| 38 | + TimePasswordChanged int `json:"timePasswordChanged"` |
| 39 | + TimesUsed int `json:"timesUsed"` |
| 40 | +} |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +// Get NSS and all it's modules that we need |
| 43 | +var ( |
| 44 | + nss3 = syscall.NewLazyDLL("C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\nss3.dll") |
| 45 | + nssInit = nss3.NewProc("NSS_Init") |
| 46 | + pk11SDRDecrypt = nss3.NewProc("PK11SDR_Decrypt") |
| 47 | +) |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +// the secItem stuff struct for nss |
| 50 | +type secItem struct { |
| 51 | + Type int |
| 52 | + Data *byte |
| 53 | + Len int |
| 54 | +} |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +// We gotta initalize nss fr |
| 57 | +func initNSS(profile string) error { |
| 58 | + byte_ptr, err := syscall.BytePtrFromString(profile) |
| 59 | + if err != nil { |
| 60 | + return fmt.Errorf("failed to convert profile path to byte pointer: %v", err) |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + ret, _, err := nssInit.Call(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(byte_ptr))) |
| 63 | + if ret != 0 { |
| 64 | + return fmt.Errorf("NSS_Init failed with error: %v", err) |
| 65 | + } |
| 66 | + return nil |
| 67 | +} |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +// gotta decode the base64 strings fr |
| 70 | +func decodeBase64(s string) ([]byte, error) { |
| 71 | + //if s[0] == '~' && s[len(s)-1] == '~' { |
| 72 | + // s = s[1 : len(s)-1] |
| 73 | + //} |
| 74 | + decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(s) |
| 75 | + if err != nil { |
| 76 | + return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode base64: %v", err) |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + return decoded, nil |
| 79 | +} |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +func decrypt(encrypted string) (string, error) { |
| 82 | + encBytes, err := decodeBase64(encrypted) |
| 83 | + if err != nil { |
| 84 | + return "", err |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + // Initalize our secItem with the pointer to the encrypted bytes and the length |
| 88 | + encItem := secItem{Data: &encBytes[0], Len: len(encBytes)} |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + var decItem secItem |
| 91 | + // decrypt the bytes!!!!!!! |
| 92 | + ret, _, err := pk11SDRDecrypt.Call(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&encItem)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&decItem)), 0) |
| 93 | + if ret != 0 { |
| 94 | + return "", fmt.Errorf("PK11SDR_Decrypt failed with error: %v", err) |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + // now we gotta convert that hoe back to a string |
| 98 | + decBytes := (*[1 << 30]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(decItem.Data))[:decItem.Len:decItem.Len] |
| 99 | + return string(decBytes), nil |
| 100 | +} |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +func main() { |
| 103 | + // PATH TO THE GECKO BROWSER PROFILE |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + profile := "C:\\Users\\this1\\AppData\\Roaming\\Mozilla\\Firefox\\Profiles\\8u9732sm.default-release" |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + firefoxDir := "C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox" |
| 108 | + os.Setenv("PATH", os.Getenv("PATH")+";"+firefoxDir) |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + loginsJsonLocation := profile + "\\logins.json" |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + // Initialize NSS |
| 113 | + err := initNSS(profile) |
| 114 | + if err != nil { |
| 115 | + fmt.Println("Error initializing NSS:", err) |
| 116 | + return |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + // Read and parse logins.json f r |
| 120 | + loginsJsonData := json_data{} |
| 121 | + loginsJsonFile, err := os.Open(loginsJsonLocation) |
| 122 | + if err != nil { |
| 123 | + fmt.Println("Error opening logins.json:", err) |
| 124 | + return |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + defer loginsJsonFile.Close() |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + // Gotta decode json in golang 😭 |
| 129 | + jsonParser := json.NewDecoder(loginsJsonFile) |
| 130 | + err = jsonParser.Decode(&loginsJsonData) |
| 131 | + if err != nil { |
| 132 | + fmt.Println("Error decoding logins.json:", err) |
| 133 | + return |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + for _, login := range loginsJsonData.Logins { |
| 137 | + fmt.Printf("Decrypting login for %s\n", login.Hostname) |
| 138 | + decryptedUsername, err := decrypt(login.EncryptedUsername) |
| 139 | + if err != nil { |
| 140 | + fmt.Println("Error decrypting username for", login.Hostname, ":", err) |
| 141 | + continue |
| 142 | + } |
| 143 | + decryptedPassword, err := decrypt(login.EncryptedPassword) |
| 144 | + if err != nil { |
| 145 | + fmt.Println("Error decrypting password for", login.Hostname, ":", err) |
| 146 | + continue |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + fmt.Printf("Hostname: %s\nUsername: %s\nPassword: %s\n\n", login.Hostname, decryptedUsername, decryptedPassword) |
| 150 | + } |
| 151 | +} |
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