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#define LOG (x ) std::cout << x << std::endl
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+ void Increment (int * value) // use pointer to get the memory address of the variable passed by as parameter so we can modify it.
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+ {
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+ (*value)++; // dereference the value so that we can actually write to that memory instead of modifying the pointer itself
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+ }
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+
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+ void Increment (int & value) // pass by references, exactly the same thing as above but clearer
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+ {
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+ value++;
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+ }
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+
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int main ()
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{
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- int var = 8 ;
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- int * ptr = &var;
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- *ptr = 10 ;
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- LOG (var);
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+ int a = 5 ;
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+ int & ref = a; // ref is a, Reference is just creating an allias of a to be used as if it was a.
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+ ref = 2 ;
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- char * buffer = new char [8 ]; // => 8 bytes of memory, return a pointer to the beginning of that block of memory
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- memset (buffer, 0 , 8 );
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+ LOG (a);
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- char ** cptr = &buffer; // => &buffer means get the memory address reference of the integer (pointer) that referenced a 8 bytes of char data
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+ Increment (a); // use ampersand to get the memory address reference of that variable
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+ LOG (a);
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- delete[] buffer;
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- std::cin.get (); // ==> Dead Code
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+ std::cin.get ();
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}
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