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tuner_r82xx.c
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/*
* Rafael Micro R820T/R828D driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
* Copyright (C) 2013 Steve Markgraf <[email protected]>
*
* This driver is a heavily modified version of the driver found in the
* Linux kernel:
* http://git.linuxtv.org/linux-2.6.git/history/HEAD:/drivers/media/tuners/r820t.c
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "rtlsdr_i2c.h"
#include "tuner_r82xx.h"
#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
#define MHZ(x) ((x)*1000*1000)
#define KHZ(x) ((x)*1000)
/*
* Static constants
*/
/* Those initial values start from REG_SHADOW_START */
static const uint8_t r82xx_init_array[NUM_REGS] = {
0x83, 0x32, 0x75, /* 05 to 07 */
0xc0, 0x40, 0xd6, 0x6c, /* 08 to 0b */
0xf5, 0x63, 0x75, 0x68, /* 0c to 0f */
0x6c, 0x83, 0x80, 0x00, /* 10 to 13 */
0x0f, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x30, /* 14 to 17 */
0x48, 0xcc, 0x60, 0x00, /* 18 to 1b */
0x54, 0xae, 0x4a, 0xc0 /* 1c to 1f */
};
/* Tuner frequency ranges */
static const struct r82xx_freq_range freq_ranges[] = {
{
/* .freq = */ 0, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x08, /* low */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0xdf, /* R27[7:0] band2,band0 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 50, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x08, /* low */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0xbe, /* R27[7:0] band4,band1 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 55, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x08, /* low */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x8b, /* R27[7:0] band7,band4 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 60, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x08, /* low */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x7b, /* R27[7:0] band8,band4 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 65, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x08, /* low */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x69, /* R27[7:0] band9,band6 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 70, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x08, /* low */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x58, /* R27[7:0] band10,band7 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 75, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x44, /* R27[7:0] band11,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 80, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x44, /* R27[7:0] band11,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 90, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x34, /* R27[7:0] band12,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 100, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x34, /* R27[7:0] band12,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 110, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x24, /* R27[7:0] band13,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 120, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x24, /* R27[7:0] band13,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 140, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x14, /* R27[7:0] band14,band11 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x01,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 180, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x13, /* R27[7:0] band14,band12 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 220, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x13, /* R27[7:0] band14,band12 */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 250, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x11, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 280, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 310, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x41, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 450, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x41, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 588, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x40, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}, {
/* .freq = */ 650, /* Start freq, in MHz */
/* .open_d = */ 0x00, /* high */
/* .rf_mux_ploy = */ 0x40, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
/* .tf_c = */ 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
/* .xtal_cap20p = */ 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
/* .xtal_cap10p = */ 0x00,
/* .xtal_cap0p = */ 0x00,
}
};
static int r82xx_xtal_capacitor[][2] = {
{ 0x0b, XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P },
{ 0x02, XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P },
{ 0x01, XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P },
{ 0x00, XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P },
{ 0x10, XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P },
};
/*
* I2C read/write code and shadow registers logic
*/
static void shadow_store(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint8_t reg, const uint8_t *val,
int len)
{
int r = reg - REG_SHADOW_START;
if (r < 0) {
len += r;
r = 0;
}
if (len <= 0)
return;
if (len > NUM_REGS - r)
len = NUM_REGS - r;
memcpy(&priv->regs[r], val, len);
}
static int r82xx_write(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint8_t reg, const uint8_t *val,
unsigned int len)
{
int rc, size, pos = 0;
/* Store the shadow registers */
shadow_store(priv, reg, val, len);
do {
if (len > priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1)
size = priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1;
else
size = len;
/* Fill I2C buffer */
priv->buf[0] = reg;
memcpy(&priv->buf[1], &val[pos], size);
rc = rtlsdr_i2c_write_fn(priv->rtl_dev, priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
priv->buf, size + 1);
if (rc != size + 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, rc, reg, size);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
return -1;
}
reg += size;
len -= size;
pos += size;
} while (len > 0);
return 0;
}
static int r82xx_write_reg(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
{
return r82xx_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
static int r82xx_read_cache_reg(struct r82xx_priv *priv, int reg)
{
reg -= REG_SHADOW_START;
if (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS)
return priv->regs[reg];
else
return -1;
}
static int r82xx_write_reg_mask(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val,
uint8_t bit_mask)
{
int rc = r82xx_read_cache_reg(priv, reg);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
val = (rc & ~bit_mask) | (val & bit_mask);
return r82xx_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
static uint8_t r82xx_bitrev(uint8_t byte)
{
const uint8_t lut[16] = { 0x0, 0x8, 0x4, 0xc, 0x2, 0xa, 0x6, 0xe,
0x1, 0x9, 0x5, 0xd, 0x3, 0xb, 0x7, 0xf };
return (lut[byte & 0xf] << 4) | lut[byte >> 4];
}
static int r82xx_read(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val, int len)
{
int rc, i;
uint8_t *p = &priv->buf[1];
priv->buf[0] = reg;
rc = rtlsdr_i2c_write_fn(priv->rtl_dev, priv->cfg->i2c_addr, priv->buf, 1);
if (rc < 1)
return rc;
rc = rtlsdr_i2c_read_fn(priv->rtl_dev, priv->cfg->i2c_addr, p, len);
if (rc != len) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, rc, reg, len);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
return -1;
}
/* Copy data to the output buffer */
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
val[i] = r82xx_bitrev(p[i]);
return 0;
}
/*
* r82xx tuning logic
*/
static int r82xx_set_mux(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint32_t freq)
{
const struct r82xx_freq_range *range;
int rc;
unsigned int i;
uint8_t val;
/* Get the proper frequency range */
freq = freq / 1000000;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_ranges) - 1; i++) {
if (freq < freq_ranges[i + 1].freq)
break;
}
range = &freq_ranges[i];
/* Open Drain */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, range->open_d, 0x08);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* RF_MUX,Polymux */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, range->rf_mux_ploy, 0xc3);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* TF BAND */
rc = r82xx_write_reg(priv, 0x1b, range->tf_c);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* XTAL CAP & Drive */
switch (priv->xtal_cap_sel) {
case XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P:
case XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P:
val = range->xtal_cap20p | 0x08;
break;
case XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P:
val = range->xtal_cap10p | 0x08;
break;
case XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P:
val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x00;
break;
default:
case XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P:
val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x08;
break;
}
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, val, 0x0b);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, 0x00, 0x3f);
return rc;
}
static int r82xx_set_pll(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint32_t freq)
{
int rc, i;
unsigned sleep_time = 10000;
uint64_t vco_freq;
uint32_t vco_fra; /* VCO contribution by SDM (kHz) */
uint32_t vco_min = 1770000;
uint32_t vco_max = vco_min * 2;
uint32_t freq_khz, pll_ref, pll_ref_khz;
uint16_t n_sdm = 2;
uint16_t sdm = 0;
uint8_t mix_div = 2;
uint8_t div_buf = 0;
uint8_t div_num = 0;
uint8_t vco_power_ref = 2;
uint8_t refdiv2 = 0;
uint8_t ni, si, nint, vco_fine_tune, val;
uint8_t data[5];
/* Frequency in kHz */
freq_khz = (freq + 500) / 1000;
pll_ref = priv->cfg->xtal;
pll_ref_khz = (priv->cfg->xtal + 500) / 1000;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, refdiv2, 0x10);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* set VCO current = 100 RTL-SDRBLOG MOD: MAX CURRENT*/
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x06, 0xff);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
// Test turning tracking filter off
//rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x40, 0xC0);
/* Calculate divider */
while (mix_div <= 64) {
if (((freq_khz * mix_div) >= vco_min) &&
((freq_khz * mix_div) < vco_max)) {
div_buf = mix_div;
while (div_buf > 2) {
div_buf = div_buf >> 1;
div_num++;
}
break;
}
mix_div = mix_div << 1;
}
rc = r82xx_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
if (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828D)
vco_power_ref = 1;
vco_fine_tune = (data[4] & 0x30) >> 4;
if (vco_fine_tune > vco_power_ref)
div_num = div_num - 1;
else if (vco_fine_tune < vco_power_ref)
div_num = div_num + 1;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, div_num << 5, 0xe0);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
vco_freq = (uint64_t)freq * (uint64_t)mix_div;
nint = vco_freq / (2 * pll_ref);
vco_fra = (vco_freq - 2 * pll_ref * nint) / 1000;
if (nint > ((128 / vco_power_ref) - 1)) {
fprintf(stderr, "[R82XX] No valid PLL values for %u Hz!\n", freq);
return -1;
}
ni = (nint - 13) / 4;
si = nint - 4 * ni - 13;
rc = r82xx_write_reg(priv, 0x14, ni + (si << 6));
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* pw_sdm */
if (!vco_fra)
val = 0x08;
else
val = 0x00;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, val, 0x08);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* sdm calculator */
while (vco_fra > 1) {
if (vco_fra > (2 * pll_ref_khz / n_sdm)) {
sdm = sdm + 32768 / (n_sdm / 2);
vco_fra = vco_fra - 2 * pll_ref_khz / n_sdm;
if (n_sdm >= 0x8000)
break;
}
n_sdm <<= 1;
}
rc = r82xx_write_reg(priv, 0x16, sdm >> 8);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg(priv, 0x15, sdm & 0xff);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
// usleep_range(sleep_time, sleep_time + 1000);
/* Check if PLL has locked */
rc = r82xx_read(priv, 0x00, data, 3);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
if (data[2] & 0x40)
break;
if (!i) {
/* Didn't lock. Increase VCO current */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x06, 0xff);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
}
}
if (!(data[2] & 0x40)) {
fprintf(stderr, "[R82XX] PLL not locked!\n");
priv->has_lock = 0;
return 0;
}
priv->has_lock = 1;
/* set pll autotune = 8kHz */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x08, 0x08);
return rc;
}
static int r82xx_sysfreq_sel(struct r82xx_priv *priv, uint32_t freq,
enum r82xx_tuner_type type,
uint32_t delsys)
{
int rc;
uint8_t mixer_top, lna_top, cp_cur, div_buf_cur, lna_vth_l, mixer_vth_l;
uint8_t air_cable1_in, cable2_in, pre_dect, lna_discharge, filter_cur;
switch (delsys) {
case SYS_DVBT:
if ((freq == 506000000) || (freq == 666000000) ||
(freq == 818000000)) {
mixer_top = 0x14; /* mixer top:14 , top-1, low-discharge */
lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
cp_cur = 0x28; /* 101, 0.2 */
div_buf_cur = 0x20; /* 10, 200u */
} else {
mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
}
lna_vth_l = 0x53; /* lna vth 0.84 , vtl 0.64 */
mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
air_cable1_in = 0x00;
cable2_in = 0x00;
pre_dect = 0x40;
lna_discharge = 14;
filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
lna_vth_l = 0x53; /* lna vth 0.84 , vtl 0.64 */
mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
air_cable1_in = 0x00;
cable2_in = 0x00;
pre_dect = 0x40;
lna_discharge = 14;
cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
break;
case SYS_ISDBT:
mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
lna_vth_l = 0x75; /* lna vth 1.04 , vtl 0.84 */
mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
air_cable1_in = 0x00;
cable2_in = 0x00;
pre_dect = 0x40;
lna_discharge = 14;
cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
break;
default: /* DVB-T 8M */
mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
lna_vth_l = 0x53; /* lna vth 0.84 , vtl 0.64 */
mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
air_cable1_in = 0x00;
cable2_in = 0x00;
pre_dect = 0x40;
lna_discharge = 14;
cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
break;
}
if (priv->cfg->use_predetect) {
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, pre_dect, 0x40);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
}
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0xc7);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0xf8);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg(priv, 0x0d, lna_vth_l);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg(priv, 0x0e, mixer_vth_l);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
priv->input = air_cable1_in;
/* Air-IN only for Astrometa */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, air_cable1_in, 0x60);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, cable2_in, 0x08);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x11, cp_cur, 0x38);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
// RTLSDRBLOG. Improve L-band performance by setting PLL drop out to 2.0v
div_buf_cur = 0xa0;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, div_buf_cur, 0x30);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, filter_cur, 0x60);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/*
* Set LNA
*/
if (type != TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
/* LNA TOP: lowest */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0, 0x38);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* 0: normal mode */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0, 0x04);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* 0: PRE_DECT off */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* agc clk 250hz */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x30, 0x30);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
// msleep(250);
/* write LNA TOP = 3 */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x18, 0x38);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/*
* write discharge mode
* FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
* what's there at the original driver
*/
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* LNA discharge current */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* agc clk 60hz */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x20, 0x30);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
} else {
/* PRE_DECT off */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* write LNA TOP */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0x38);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/*
* write discharge mode
* FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
* what's there at the original driver
*/
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* LNA discharge current */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* agc clk 1Khz, external det1 cap 1u */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x30);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
}
return 0;
}
static int r82xx_set_tv_standard(struct r82xx_priv *priv,
unsigned bw,
enum r82xx_tuner_type type,
uint32_t delsys)
{
int rc, i;
uint32_t if_khz, filt_cal_lo;
uint8_t data[5];
uint8_t filt_gain, img_r, filt_q, hp_cor, ext_enable, loop_through;
uint8_t lt_att, flt_ext_widest, polyfil_cur;
int need_calibration;
/* BW < 6 MHz */
if_khz = 3570;
filt_cal_lo = 56000; /* 52000->56000 */
filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
hp_cor = 0x6b; /* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.0mhz */
ext_enable = 0x60; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
loop_through = 0x01; /* r5[7], lt off */
lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
flt_ext_widest = 0x00; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
/* Initialize the shadow registers */
memcpy(priv->regs, r82xx_init_array, sizeof(r82xx_init_array));
/* Init Flag & Xtal_check Result (inits VGA gain, needed?)*/
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x0f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* version */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, VER_NUM, 0x3f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* for LT Gain test */
if (type != TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x38);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
// usleep_range(1000, 2000);
}
priv->int_freq = if_khz * 1000;
/* Check if standard changed. If so, filter calibration is needed */
/* as we call this function only once in rtlsdr, force calibration */
need_calibration = 1;
if (need_calibration) {
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
/* Set filt_cap */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0x60);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* set cali clk =on */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x04, 0x04);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* X'tal cap 0pF for PLL */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x03);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_set_pll(priv, filt_cal_lo * 1000);
if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
return rc;
/* Start Trigger */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x10, 0x10);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
// usleep_range(1000, 2000);
/* Stop Trigger */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x10);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* set cali clk =off */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x04);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Check if calibration worked */
rc = r82xx_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
priv->fil_cal_code = data[4] & 0x0f;
if (priv->fil_cal_code && priv->fil_cal_code != 0x0f)
break;
}
/* narrowest */
if (priv->fil_cal_code == 0x0f)
priv->fil_cal_code = 0;
}
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a,
filt_q | priv->fil_cal_code, 0x1f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Set BW, Filter_gain, & HP corner */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0xef);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Set Img_R */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, img_r, 0x80);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Set filt_3dB, V6MHz */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, filt_gain, 0x30);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* channel filter extension */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, ext_enable, 0x60);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Loop through */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, loop_through, 0x80);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Loop through attenuation */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1f, lt_att, 0x80);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* filter extension widest */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, flt_ext_widest, 0x80);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* RF poly filter current */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x19, polyfil_cur, 0x60);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Store current standard. If it changes, re-calibrate the tuner */
priv->delsys = delsys;
priv->type = type;
priv->bw = bw;
return 0;
}
static int r82xx_read_gain(struct r82xx_priv *priv)
{
uint8_t data[4];
int rc;
rc = r82xx_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
return ((data[3] & 0x0f) << 1) + ((data[3] & 0xf0) >> 4);
}
/* measured with a Racal 6103E GSM test set at 928 MHz with -60 dBm
* input power, for raw results see:
* http://steve-m.de/projects/rtl-sdr/gain_measurement/r820t/
*/
#define VGA_BASE_GAIN -47
static const int r82xx_vga_gain_steps[] = {
0, 26, 26, 30, 42, 35, 24, 13, 14, 32, 36, 34, 35, 37, 35, 36
};
static const int r82xx_lna_gain_steps[] = {
0, 9, 13, 40, 38, 13, 31, 22, 26, 31, 26, 14, 19, 5, 35, 13
};
static const int r82xx_mixer_gain_steps[] = {
0, 5, 10, 10, 19, 9, 10, 25, 17, 10, 8, 16, 13, 6, 3, -8
};
int r82xx_set_gain(struct r82xx_priv *priv, int set_manual_gain, int gain)
{
int rc;
if (set_manual_gain) {
int i, total_gain = 0;
uint8_t mix_index = 0, lna_index = 0;
uint8_t data[4];
/* LNA auto off */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x10, 0x10);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* Mixer auto off */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
rc = r82xx_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* set fixed VGA gain for now (16.3 dB) */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x08, 0x9f); //init val 0x08 0x0c works well at 1.7
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
if (total_gain >= gain)
break;
total_gain += r82xx_lna_gain_steps[++lna_index];
if (total_gain >= gain)
break;
total_gain += r82xx_mixer_gain_steps[++mix_index];
}
/* set LNA gain */
rc = r82xx_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, lna_index, 0x0f);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
/* set Mixer gain */